Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Gestures
C. Speech
D. Communication
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Bài đọc nói về các phương thức giao tiếp, bao gồm cả cở chỉ, lời nói, kí hiệu, tín hiệu và biểu tượng, nên Communication – Giao tiếp là tiêu đề phù hợp nhất.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Today there are 44,000 in Britain and 100,000 worldwide, (34).…in the US.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
We can use either verbal or nonverbal forms of communication.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
My grandparents’ lake house was built in 1953. It was completely destroyed by the forest fire.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
The phrase “For example,” in paragraph 3, introduces a sentence that gives examples of.......
Two friends Diana and Anne are talking with each other about their shopping.
~ Diana: “Look at this catalog, Anne. I think I want to get this red blouse.”
~ Anne: “. ”