Bộ ôn tập Từ cùng trường nghĩa môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (Part 4)
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1238 lượt thi
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270 câu hỏi
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60 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
Instead of simply punishing them, the system encourages offenders to adapt/modify their behaviour.
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Câu 2:
The ways in which organisms have adapted/tailored to survive in this extreme environment are not well understood.
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Câu 3:
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Câu 4:
As a teacher you have to modify/adjust your methods to suit the needs of slower children.
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Câu 6:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
She ______ her skirt, took a deep breath, and walked into the room.
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Chọn D
Câu 10:
To remain competitive the company has to be able to ______ to the changing marketplace.
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Chọn B
Câu 11:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
It is difficult to make long-term forecasts/guesses for a fast-growing industry.
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Câu 13:
Six hundred workers there lost their jobs today, amid gloomy diagnoses/predictions that there could be worse to come.
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Câu 14:
The figures of 9% and 5% were diagnoses/estimations by federal officers, who lacked hard statistical data upon which to base their percentages.
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Câu 15:
He took one look at the wilted plant and gave me an immediate diagnosis/estimation: "It needs more water," he said.
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diagnosis
Câu 16:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
What goes through your mind when you wake up in the morning and hear the weather ______ is eighty and sunny?"
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Chọn B
Câu 17:
Without the results of the blood test, the doctor could only make a tentative ______ of the disease.
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Chọn B
Câu 19:
In fact, the first group were absolutely correct in their ______ of the man’s height.
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Chọn D
Câu 21:
We should be fine unless it rains. This truck doesn't do well in the rain. But I didn’t see rain in the ______.
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Chọn D
Câu 22:
To aid the ______ of moving costs, we will assume that each room is of average size.
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Chọn A
Câu 23:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
The company reported that proceeds/earnings were down last quarter.
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Câu 24:
The central government collects the tax revenue/profit on behalf of local authorities.
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Câu 26:
The company said it had made a revenue/profit of about £1.4bn on the deal.
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Câu 27:
People with a university education tend to have higher profits/earnings than those with basic education.
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earnings
Câu 28:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
The ______ of today's festival will go to several local charities.
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Chọn C
Câu 30:
The rise in the value of the dollar has depressed the company's ______ this year.
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Chọn D
Câu 31:
There isn’t much ______ in running a restaurant these days because we have to pay for a lot of things.
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Chọn C
Câu 33:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
This latest defeat means that she’s no longer a rival/contender for the world title.
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Câu 34:
During the primary elections, McCain was Bush's leading contender/opponent.
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Câu 35:
The troops had camouflaged themselves so effectively that the enemy/rival didn’t notice them approaching.
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Câu 38:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
There are several contestants, but only two real ______ for the gold medal.
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Chọn C
Câu 39:
She hit the ball so hard that her ______ had no chance to establish any rhythm in her game.
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Chọn D
Câu 40:
The police believe the fight was due to a dispute between ______ teenage gangs.
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Chọn C
Câu 44:
In major battles, there was as much chance of a submarine being attacked by its own side as opposed to the ______.
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Chọn B
Câu 45:
In both contests, Webb stopped his ______ in the first round with an awesome display of punching.
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Chọn D
Câu 47:
Investors long hoped the company might do the heavy restructuring needed to revive profits and compete with new ______.
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Chọn C
Câu 48:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
The plane's motor/engine failed and the pilot was forced to bail out.
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Câu 50:
My car motor/engine overheated because the water had leaked out of the radiator.
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Câu 52:
While the Spaniard first patented the steam-operated machine for use in mining, an Englishman is usually credited with inventing the first steam motor/engine.
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Câu 55:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
We will need a more correct/precise description of the accommodation.
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Câu 60:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
John didn't invent the story and everything he told you is ______.
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Chọn C
Câu 63:
We need to establish the ______ sequence of events leading up to the accident.
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Chọn A
Câu 65:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
After he was arrested, his lawyer got him released/ejected the same day. He never spent a single night in jail.
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Câu 66:
There should be a power to release/dismiss employees who fail to return to work after reasonable notice has been given.
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Câu 68:
And the worst of it was, he had just done serious magic, which meant that he was almost certainly expelled/released from Hogwarts.
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Câu 69:
Gareth was ejected/dismissed from the restaurant for drunken and disorderly behaviour.
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Câu 70:
More than half of all prisoners expelled/discharged are reconvicted within two years.
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Câu 71:
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Câu 72:
Before the patient is discharged/ejected, a physical therapist fits the patient with crutches and gives instructions regarding their correct use.
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Câu 73:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
Shortly after the report was published, a third faculty member was summarily ______ on grounds of three days of unapproved absence.
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Chọn B
Câu 76:
He found a job doing data entry but was fired when his boss found out he was ______ from university.
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Chọn A
Câu 77:
Patients were ______ from the hospital because the beds were needed by other people.
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Chọn A
Câu 78:
The two couples were ______ from the taxi shortly after they got in because they became abusive.
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Chọn B
Câu 79:
After he won the presidency in 1990, the opposition joined with the Army overthrow him and ______ him from the country.
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Chọn D
Câu 81:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
Before buying an antique, examine/judge it closely to avoid buying a fake.
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Câu 82:
Safety procedures are being urgently reviewed/judged after a chemical leak at the factory.
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Câu 84:
It’s not for me to judge/examine whether he made the right decision or not.
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Câu 85:
Researchers evaluated/examined teaching performance by comparing students' exam results.
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evaluated
Câu 87:
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Câu 88:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
I only go to see movies that are ______ favourably.
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Chọn D
Câu 94:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
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Câu 97:
The town's main features/characteristics are its beautiful mosque and ancient marketplace.
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features
Câu 99:
His melodies have distinguishing features/characteristics which make them instantly identifiable.
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Câu 101:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
She was left at home with a toddler/baby and a four-month-old toddler/baby to care for.
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Câu 103:
Mary used to be a teacher at a(n) baby/infant school where students are from four to seven years old.
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Câu 107:
Child/Infant soldiers were used by all sides during the 14-year civil war.
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child
Câu 108:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
He sat in a(n) close/adjacent room and waited.
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Câu 109:
Rwanda is to hold talks with leaders of neighbouring/convenient countries next week.
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Câu 110:
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Câu 112:
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near
Câu 115:
The town is well placed for easy access to London and adjacent/convenient for Heathrow Airport.
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Câu 117:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
The schools were ______ but there were separate doors.
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Chọn B
Câu 120:
He and his sister were ______ and her death affected him so strongly that friends initially feared for his own mental health.
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Chọn A
Câu 121:
Frustrated, she kicked a ______ trashcan until its contents spilled to the linoleum floor.
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Chọn C
Câu 122:
Now children who have lost a parent or a(n) ______ family member are being offered the chance to meet up with others who understand their suffering.
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Chọn B
Câu 123:
We are pleased to offer to the market this terraced house, ______ for access to all local amenities and transport links.
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Chọn A
Câu 124:
Gardens and trees could be seen along the railway and highway, in contrast to the vast desert in the ______ distance.
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Chọn C
Câu 125:
A few people, almost invariably working in ______ proximity to birds, have been infected and become seriously ill.
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Chọn B
Câu 126:
At a meeting of this committee recently, some proposals were made and are expected to be carried out in the ______ future.
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Chọn D
Câu 128:
So what if the ______ and dear relatives are not able to attend the wedding ceremony?
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Chọn B
Câu 129:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
You obviously know the value of being fit and thin/slim, so you should be delighted your wife is aiming for that.
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Câu 130:
He appeared to find his slight/lean build a disadvantage and failed to become a professional basketball player.
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Câu 137:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
I am often complimented on my ______, healthy body.
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Chọn B
Câu 139:
Emma looked very ill the last time we met. Did you notice how ______ her wrists were?
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Chọn A
Câu 141:
Why had he not noticed before her long ______ legs and strong arms? They were very attractive.
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Chọn C
Câu 142:
At seventy-two my grandfather was ______ and strong and I expected him to live forever.
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Chọn D
Câu 143:
She was beautiful and attractive: tall and ______, effortlessly and unselfconsciously elegant, even in her muddy farm clothes.
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Chọn D
Câu 145:
By the time Sophia recovered, she had been ______ than ever, having been rationed to only an apple a day.
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Chọn A
Câu 146:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
Will tried to simulate/pose emotions so that Ann would not become too suspicious.
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Câu 148:
Jane likes to appear as if she knows all about the latest films and art exhibitions, but she’s just simulating/posing.
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Câu 149:
They produce artificial chemicals which exactly imitate/pose particular natural ones.
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Câu 151:
The shop assistant watched in shock as a thief posing/pretending as a customer grabbed money from the till before running off.
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posing
Câu 152:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
Some of the younger pop bands try to ______ their musical heroes from the past.
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Chọn C
Câu 153:
The good thing about a BlackBerry is you can read a message and ______ that you haven’t seen it.
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Chọn A
Câu 154:
It’s not easy to ______ inner confidence while on national television, but it won’t hurt to try.
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Chọn C
Câu 155:
Police are appealing for witnesses after two people ______ as social workers tried to get into a house in Leigh.
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Chọn D
Câu 156:
I also became renowned in school for ______ famous singers, using an imaginary microphone, flinging my hair around and dancing and singing and pursing my lips.
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Chọn A
Câu 157:
Some people like to drive kit cars, but most just like to ______ in them.
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Chọn B
Câu 158:
Undercover cops set up a stall and ______ as market traders to catch a gang of mobile phone thieves.
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Chọn D
Câu 159:
Her father stands, moves over to the curtains, opens them slightly and ______ some interest outside as a distraction to her question.
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Chọn B
Câu 160:
The spaces are designed to make the visitor feel disoriented, to ______ the feeling of those who were exiled.
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Chọn A
Câu 161:
I’m starting to think she's just plain dumb and not the conservative intellectual she ______ to be.
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Chọn C
Câu 162:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
These figures show the total cost/price of the project including staff salaries.
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Câu 164:
$4 million value/worth of souvenirs and gift items have been produced for the event.
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Câu 166:
He worked non-stop for three months, at considerable cost/price to his health.
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Câu 168:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
There are a couple of shops in town which sell nice clothes at affordable ______.
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Chọn C
Câu 169:
In most families, two salaries are essential to cover the ______ of raising a family.
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Chọn D
Câu 171:
Property ______ have fallen since the plans for the airport were published.
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Chọn C
Câu 173:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
There will be a reduced bus service over the Christmas period/span.
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Câu 176:
He was given the task of protecting her for the duration/stint of the trial.
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Câu 177:
Ms. Rose’s career has included a 17-year stint/span working for M&S as a manager.
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. stint
Câu 180:
Jane doesn't leave the house for long phases/stretches of time when she's stressed and depressed.
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Câu 182:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
Over a ______ of just three years, the new government has transformed the country's economic prospects.
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Chọn B
Câu 186:
As Maria discovered, all butterflies and moths undergo complete metamorphosis, which means they move through four very different ______: egg, larva, pupa, and adult.
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Chọn A
Câu 187:
His early career included floor managing ______ with the BBC and Granada, and he worked on the first series of Till Death Us Do Part in the mid-1960s.
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Chọn B
Câu 188:
Economists and historians regard a reduction in real wages as one of the distinguishing features of the modern ______.
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Chọn C
Câu 189:
Consumers will buy tickets on bankrupt airlines because their relationship with the carrier lasts only for the short ______ of the flight.
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Chọn C
Câu 190:
Their youngest child is at the ______ where she can say individual words but not full sentences.
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Chọn B
Câu 193:
Her most productive period was her five-year ______ as a foreign correspondent in New York.
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Chọn A
Câu 194:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
In the summer, the most popular forms of relaxation/composure are trips to the beach and picnics in the countryside, where they roast meat and vegetables over open fires.
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Câu 196:
There was a range of fairground hobbies/amusements, including rides, stalls, and competitions.
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Câu 197:
Throughout the year, the park transforms with themed food and drink kiosks, festive décor, limited-edition merchandise, and plenty of live pastime/entertainment.
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Câu 198:
Many people in the UK now enjoy shorter working hours and more diversion/leisure time.
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Câu 199:
Several games were provided for the education and amusement/hobby of the children.
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Câu 200:
Folk dances are for recreation/inactivity and enjoyment and are often at the centre of seasonal celebrations and social events.
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Câu 201:
The weekend will be a real family outing with lots of entertainment/occupation and amusements for children.
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Entertainment
Câu 202:
Educated at Oxford and Cambridge, he lists his games/recreations in Who’s Who as photography, gardening, and horseracing.
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Câu 203:
The hotel offers various leisure/diversion facilities such as a swimming pool and sauna.
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Câu 204:
Circle the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Hiking is one of my favourite diversions.
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Chọn A
Câu 206:
Her favourite forms of relaxation were reading detective novels and listening to classical music.
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Chọn B
Câu 210:
For beauty lovers, being able to identify a product based on its colour, shape, and size alone is a form of entertainment in its own right.
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Chọn A
Câu 212:
The festival will be augmented by plenty of entertainments: dragon racing, an exhibition of cars, and a French market.
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Chọn B
Câu 213:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
This drug is used to decrease/lower blood pressure.
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Câu 214:
Intensive fishing is depleting/lessening fish stocks in the North Sea.
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Câu 215:
The practice actually saved the school money by decreasing/declining the garbage-disposal expenses.
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Câu 216:
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Câu 217:
Her popularity as a singer has depleted/diminished since the glory days of the 2000s.
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diminished
Câu 218:
Too many background details tend to drop/lessen the impact of the central image.
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Câu 219:
The rate of car exhaust suicides in the United States has lessened/declined since the mid-sixties, when emission controls were introduced.
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Câu 220:
They will require car makers to reduce/decline emissions of carbon dioxide by 30%.
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reduce
Câu 221:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
The strength of the army was greatly ______ by outbreaks of disease.
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Chọn C
Câu 222:
If we continue to ______ the earth's natural resources, we will cause serious damage to the environment.
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Chọn B
Câu 223:
She ______ her voice, turned back to Alex, and put a hand on his shoulder.
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Chọn A
Câu 227:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
The president survived several assassination/execution attempts.
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Câu 228:
Hardly anyone in the town escaped the manslaughter/slaughter when the rebels were defeated.
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Câu 229:
Now James is dead. They had wished him dead, but that did not make them guilty of slaughter/murder.
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Câu 230:
A judge accepted his plea that he was guilty of manslaughter/homicide, not murder.
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manslaughter
Câu 232:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
In medieval days, ______ by poisoning was common enough to alarm many a king, and protection was sought in the form of prayers, food tasters, and science.
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Chọn A
Câu 233:
He was convicted of ______ for driving while drunk and killing three people.
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Chọn C
Câu 234:
More than 24 hours after the bombing, which was claimed by Islamic State’s affiliate in Afghanistan, the full measure of the ______ was still unclear.
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Chọn A
Câu 235:
He didn’t kill his wife in a moment of anger - it was cold-blooded ______.
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Chọn D
Câu 237:
He’ll be charged with ______ if he did not hurt her deliberately. But if they can prove otherwise - that he hurt her on purpose - he’ll be charged with murder.
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Chọn B
Câu 238:
It was the scene of a failed ______ attempt on the royal couple at a charity concert 9 years ago.
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Chọn B
Câu 239:
Flowers were laid to commemorate the anniversary of the ______ of John Lennon.
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Chọn C
Câu 240:
I think he should get a life sentence because ______ will be too merciful for him.
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Chọn D
Câu 241:
A(n) ______ investigation is underway after a woman’s body was found in a tunnel.
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Chọn A
Câu 242:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
Higher interest rates appear to be confining/restraining consumer spending.
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Câu 243:
In many countries, the production of the drug is illegal or tightly controlled/confined.
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Câu 245:
The new law confines/limits the number of foreign cars that can be imported.
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Câu 247:
Let’s restrain/confine our discussion to the matter in question, please!
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Câu 248:
Place numbers are restrained/limited to 50 on both tours, so please book early.
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Câu 250:
The government has announced new measures to confine/control immigration.
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Câu 251:
By closing the infected farms we're hoping to confine/restrain the disease to the north of the region (= stop it from spreading to other areas).
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confine
Câu 253:
The economy has rebounded a bit, but it is still being confined/restrained by high oil prices.
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Câu 254:
They tried to improve traffic congestion by restraining/restricting entry to the city.
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Câu 255:
Some shops were limiting/controlling customers to two loaves of bread each.
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Câu 256:
A weak labour market means less money to spend on goods and services and thus confine/restrain economic growth.
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restrain
Câu 257:
Time out is an effective way of controlling/restraining aggressive behaviour.
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Câu 258:
These small mammals are generally restrained/confined to the south of the island. We've never found any in the other parts of the island.
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Câu 259:
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
I went and bought myself a new pen just same/like yours.
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Câu 261:
Frank had a problem connecting his printer. We had a same/similar problem, so it must be the software.
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Câu 262:
She first showed us a beautiful 16th-century vase. Then she showed us an identical/alike one, but the second one was a copy.
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Câu 264:
The disease attacks the immune system in a(n) identical/similar way to AIDS.
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Câu 266:
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
My father and I have ______ views on politics.
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Chọn D