Thứ sáu, 15/11/2024
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Câu hỏi:

23/07/2024 460

Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

The biological community changes again as one moves from the city to the suburbs. Around all cities is a biome called the "suburban forest". The trees of this forest are species that are favored by man, and most of them have been deliberately planted. Mammals such as rabbits, skunks, and opossums have moved in from the surrounding countryside. Raccoons have become experts at opening garbage cans, and in some places even deer wander suburban thoroughfares. Several species of squirrel get along nicely in suburbia, but usually only one species is predominant in any given suburb -fox squirrels in one place, red squirrels in another, gray squirrels in a third - for reasons that are little understood. The diversity of birds in the suburbs is great, and in the South, lizards thrive in gardens and even houses. Of course, insects are always present. There is an odd biological sameness in these suburban communities. True, the palms of Los Angeles are missing from the suburbs of Boston, and there are species of insects in Miami not found in Seattle. But over wide stretches of the United States, ecological conditions in suburban biomes vary much less than do those of natural biome. And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate

Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the second paragraph of the passage?

A. Biological communities in East Coast suburbs differ greatly from those on the West Coast

Đáp án chính xác

B. The suburban forest occupies an increasingly large segment of the American landscape

C. Suburbs in the Unites States have remarkably similar biological communities

D. Natural biomes have been studied more than suburban biomes

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Chọn đáp án A

Đâu diễn tả ý chính phù hợp nhất cho đoạn 2

A. quần xã sinh vật ở bờ biển phía đông và tây là khác nhau

B. rừng ngoại ô chiếm phần lớn quang cảnh Mĩ

C. những vùng ngoại ô ở Mĩ có sự giống nhau đáng kể với quần xã sinh vật

D. Sinh cảnh tự nhiên được nghiên cứu nhiều hơn sinh cảnh ngoại ô

Dịch đoạn 2: Có sự giống nhau kì lại về mặt sinh học trên những quần xa ngoại ô này. Thật vật, sự giàu tài nguyên sinh vật ở Los Angeles (The palms- is a highly diverse, densely populated community) đang mất dần từ Boston, và có những loài côn trùng ở Miami không được tìm thấy ở Seattle. Nhưng ở những vùng rộng lớn của Hoa Kỳ, các điều kiện sinh thái ở quần xã sinh vật ngoại ô biến đổi ít hơn nhiều so với quần xã sinh vật tự nhiên. Và không giống như quần xã sinh vật tự nhiên, cộng đồng sinh vật thành thị và ngoại ô tồn tại không bị ảnh hưởng bởi khí hậu)

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

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