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Câu hỏi:

30/06/2024 119

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

          No educational medium better serves as a means of spatial communication than the atlas. Atlases deal with such invaluable information as population distribution and density. One of the best, Pennycooke’s World Atlas, has been widely accepted as a standard owing to the quality of its maps and photographs, which not only show various settlements but also portray them in a variety of scales. In fact , the very first map in the atlas is a cleverly designed population cartogram that projects the size of each country if geographical size were proportional to population. Following the proportional layout , a sequence of smaller maps shows the world’s population density, each country’s birth and death rates, population increase and decrease , industrialization, urbanization , gross national product in terms of per capita income, the quality of medical care, literacy, and language. To give readers a perspective on how their own country fits in with the global view, additional projections despite the world’s patterns in nutrition, calorie and protein consumption, health care, number of physicians per unit of population, and life expectancy by region. Population density maps on a subcontinental scale, as well as political maps, convey the diverse demographic phenomena of the world in a broad array of scales.

According to the passage, the first map in Pennycooke’s World Atlas shows______

A. the population policy in each country.

B. the hypothetical sizes of countries.

C. geographical proportions of each country.

D. national boundaries relative to population.

Đáp án chính xác

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án D

Theo như bài văn, bản đồ đầu tiên trong atlas thế giới của Pennycooke chỉ ra rằng______.

A. Chính sách dân số ở mỗi nước. 

B. Kích cỡ giả định của các quốc gia. 

C. Tỉ lệ địa lý của mỗi nước. 

D. Ranh giới quốc gia liên quan đến dân số. 

Dẫn chứng ở câu 3+4: “One of the best, Pennycooke’s World Atlas, has been widely accepted as a standard owing to the quality of its maps and photographs, which not only show various settlements but also portray them in a variety of scales. In fact , the very first map in the atlas is a cleverly designed population cartogram that projects the size of each country if geographical size were proportional to population”- (Một trong những atlas thế giới tốt nhất là của Pennycooke, đã được chấp nhận rộng rãi như là một tiêu chuẩn bởi chất lượng các tấm bản đồ và hình ảnh, nó không chỉ cho thấy các khu dân cư mà còn thể hiện được chúng theo nhiều mật độ khác nhau. Trên thực tế, tấm bản đồ đầu tiên trong tập atlas là tấm bản đồ dân số được thiết kế vô cùng khéo léo, phác họa ra kích cỡ của mỗi quốc gia nếu kích cỡ địa lí cân xứng với số dân).

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