IMG-LOGO

Câu hỏi:

19/07/2024 143

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best way to make an important decision, such as choosing a university to attend or business to invest in, involves the utilization of a decision worksheet. Psychologists who study optimization compare the actual decisions made by people to theretical ideal decisions to see how similar they are. Proponents of the worksheet procedure believe that it will yield optimal, that is, the best decisions. Although there are several variations on the exact format that worksheets cam take, they are all similar in their essential aspects.

 Worksheets require defining the problem in a clear and concise way and then listing all possible solutions to the problem. Next, the pertinent considerations that all possible solutions to the problem. Next, the pertinent considerations that will be affected by each decision are listed, and the relative importance of each consideration or consequence is determined. Each consideration is assigned a numerical value to reflect its relative importance. A decision is mathematically calculated by adding these values together. The alternative with the highest number of points emerges as the best decision.

 Since most important problems are multifaceted, there are several alternatives to choose from, each with unique advantages and disadvantages. One of the benefits of a pencil and paper decision-making procedure is that it permits people to deal with more variables than their minds can generally comprehend and remember. On the average, people can keep about seven ideas in their minds at once. A worksheet can be especially useful when the decision involves a large number of variables with complex relationships. A realistic example for many college students is the question "What will I do after graduation?" A graduate might seek a position that offers specialized training, pursue an advanced degree, or travel abroad for a year.

 A decision-making worksheet begins with a succinct statement of the problem that will also help to narrow it. It is important to be clear about the distinction between long-range and immediate goals because long-range goals often involve a different decision than short-range ones. Focusing on long-range goals, a graduating student might revise the question above to "What will I do after graduation that will lead to a successful career?"

According to decision-worksheet theory, an optimal decision is defined as one that

A. has the fewest variables to consider

B. uses the most decision worksheet

C. has the most points assigned to it

Đáp án chính xác

D. is agreed to by the greatest number of people

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án C

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Theo lý thuyết bảng tính quyết định, một quyết định tối ưu được định nghĩa là một quyết định

A. có các biến số nhỏ nhất để xem xét        B. sử dụng bảng quyết định nhiều nhất

C. có số điểm cao nhất được gán cho nó     D. được đồng ý bởi số lượng người lớn nhất

Thông tin: A decision is mathematically calculated by adding these values together. The alternative with the highest number of points emerges as the best decision.

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

0

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1:

Those letters _____ now. You can do the typing later.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 8,166

Câu 2:

The authorities have shown no signs of _______ to the kidnappers’ demands.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 2,333

Câu 3:

Residents were warned not to be extravagant with water, ______ the low rainfall this year.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 1,716

Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It’s no longer possible to argue that crime is ______ with unemployment.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 1,561

Câu 5:

That play was ______ for her to see again.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 1,313

Câu 6:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

When Susan invited us to dinner, she really showed off her culinary talents. She prepared a feast - a huge selection of dishes that were simply mouth-watering.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 1,250

Câu 7:

All three TV channels provide extensive _____ of sporting events.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 1,227

Câu 8:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part needs correction.

A professor of  economy and history at our university developed a new theory of the relationship between historical events and financial crises.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 1,106

Câu 9:

According to the conditions of my scholarship, after finishing my degree, ______.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 935

Câu 10:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 932

Câu 11:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

There was a serious flood. All local pupils couldn’t go to school on that day.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 892

Câu 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part needs correction.

The Mediterranean, a large sea  surrounded by land, is a mile depth on the average and more than 2000 miles long.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 797

Câu 13:

Upon returning from the class, _______.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 776

Câu 14:

Many of the beautiful buildings in our cities ______ by exhaust gases from cars and factories. We must do something to stop this.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 686

Câu 15:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 679

Câu hỏi mới nhất

Xem thêm »
Xem thêm »