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Câu hỏi:

18/06/2021 101

          Animation traditionally in done by hand-drawing or painting successive frame of an object, each slightly different than the proceeding frame. In computer animation, although the computer may be the one to draw the different frames, in most cases the artist will draw the beginning and ending frames and the computer will produce the drawings between the first and the last drawing. This is generally referred to as computer-assisted animation, because the computer is more of a helper than an originator.

          In full computer animation, complex mathematical formulas are used to produce the final sequences of pictures. These formulas operate on extensive databases of numbers that defines the objects in the pictures as they exist in mathematical space. The database consists of endpoints, and color and intensity information. Highly trained professionals are needed to produce such effects because animation that obtains high degrees of realism involves computer techniques from three-dimensional transfofmation, shading, nad curvatures.

          High-tech computer animation for film involves very expensive computer systems along with special color terminals or frame buffers. The frame buffer is nothing more than a giant image memory for viewing a single frame. It temporarily holds the image for display on the screen.

A camera can be used to film directly from the computer’s display screen, but for the highest quality images possible, expensive film recorders are used. The computer computer the positions and colors for the figures in the picture, and sends this information to the recorder, which captures it in film. Sometimes, however, the images are stored on a large magnetic disk before being sent to the recorder. Once this process is completed, it is replaced for the next frame. When the entire sequence has been recorded on the film, the film must be developed before the animation can be viewed. If the entire sequence dose not seem right, the motions must be corrected, recomputer, redisplayed, and rerecorded. This approach can be very expensive and time – consuming. Often, computer-animation companies first do motion tests with simple computer-generated line drawings before selling their computers to the task of calculating the high-resolution, realistic-looking images.

The word “they” in the second paragraph refers to ________.

A. formulas 

B. objects     

Đáp án chính xác

C. numbers  

D. database

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án B.

Key words: they, second paragraph.

Câu hỏi: Từ “they” ở đoạn thứ hai là chỉ cái gì?

Clue: “These formulas operate on extensive databases of numbers that defines the objects in the pictures as they exist in mathematical space”: Những công thức này vận hành trên một cơ sở dữ liệu lớn các con số xác định vật trong bức ảnh khi chúng tồn tại trong không gian toán học.

Phân tích: “They” ở đây chính là các vật thể mà các cơ sở dữ liệu của các con số xác định được. Vậy chọn đáp án B. objects: vật.

Các đáp án khác không phù hợp:

     A.formulas: công thức

     C. numbers: các con số

     D. database: cơ sở dữ liệu

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

0

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1:

          Animation traditionally in done by hand-drawing or painting successive frame of an object, each slightly different than the proceeding frame. In computer animation, although the computer may be the one to draw the different frames, in most cases the artist will draw the beginning and ending frames and the computer will produce the drawings between the first and the last drawing. This is generally referred to as computer-assisted animation, because the computer is more of a helper than an originator.

          In full computer animation, complex mathematical formulas are used to produce the final sequences of pictures. These formulas operate on extensive databases of numbers that defines the objects in the pictures as they exist in mathematical space. The database consists of endpoints, and color and intensity information. Highly trained professionals are needed to produce such effects because animation that obtains high degrees of realism involves computer techniques from three-dimensional transfofmation, shading, nad curvatures.

          High-tech computer animation for film involves very expensive computer systems along with special color terminals or frame buffers. The frame buffer is nothing more than a giant image memory for viewing a single frame. It temporarily holds the image for display on the screen.

A camera can be used to film directly from the computer’s display screen, but for the highest quality images possible, expensive film recorders are used. The computer computer the positions and colors for the figures in the picture, and sends this information to the recorder, which captures it in film. Sometimes, however, the images are stored on a large magnetic disk before being sent to the recorder. Once this process is completed, it is replaced for the next frame. When the entire sequence has been recorded on the film, the film must be developed before the animation can be viewed. If the entire sequence dose not seem right, the motions must be corrected, recomputer, redisplayed, and rerecorded. This approach can be very expensive and time – consuming. Often, computer-animation companies first do motion tests with simple computer-generated line drawings before selling their computers to the task of calculating the high-resolution, realistic-looking images.

According to the passage, how do computer-animation companies often test motion?

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 1,638

Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

If the bride’s father ________ the car for the wrong time, she ________ at the church by now.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 904

Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Mrs. Wheaton is shopping in Trang Tien Plaza. She is talking to a salesgirl.

          Mrs. Wheaton: “Can I have a look at that pullover, please?”

          Salesgirl: “________”.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 818

Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in the each of the following questions.

MPs have urged the UK government to launch a major publicity campaign to help people protect themselves against online crime.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 397

Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in the each of the following questions.

Income from dancing is unstable so Giang popper also works as a director, performance event organizer, coach and dance instructor at home.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 381

Câu 6:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 351

Câu 7:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Luca is at Noi Bai Airport. She wants to exchange some money, she is talking to Paula – a clerk at a currency exchange kiosk.

Luca: “I’d like to change some money.”

Paula: “________”

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 284

Câu 8:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 269

Câu 9:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

c

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 258

Câu 10:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in the each of the following questions.

Little House on the Prairie, a successful televion program, was adapted from a series of book by a woman whose life was similar to that of the character called by name Laura.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 215

Câu 11:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

He failed to enter college for two consecutive years. He was finally able to attend FPT Arena University.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 212

Câu 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

This statue is a lifelike ________ of Christ Jesus.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 206

Câu 13:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

It was wrong of you to criticize your son before his friends left.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 195

Câu 14:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

He lost in the election because he is a weak and ________ leader.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 183

Câu 15:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The house was empty when I arrived. They ________.

Xem đáp án » 18/06/2021 182

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