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Câu hỏi:

11/07/2024 408

He was injured after jumping _________ the wall yesterday.

A. over

Đáp án chính xác

B. under

C. across

D. through

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Chọn đáp án A

- jump over sth: nhảy qua cái gì (nói về việc đến được phía bên kia của vật gì cao, hoặc vật gì có chiều cao lớn hơn bề ngang)

E.g: She jumped over the fence into the garden. (Cô ta đã nhảy qua hàng rào vào khu vườn.)

Dịch: Hôm qua anh ta đã bị thương sau khi nhảy qua bức tường.

Note

- Chúng ta có thể sử dụng across, over through để nói về một vị trí ở bên kia hoặc đi dến được như bên kia cầu, đường, biên giới, sông... (on the other side of, to the other side of)

E.g: - Once he was across/over the border, he knew he would be safe. (Một khi ông ấy qua được biên giới thì ông ấy biết là mình sẽ được an toàn.)

- There’s a cafe across/over the street. (Có một quán cà phê bên kia đường.)

Ta dùng over hơn là across khi nói về việc đến được phía bên kia của vật gì cao, hoặc vật gì có chiều cao lớn hơn bề ngang.

E.g: - He jumped over the wall, so he hurt his leg. (Anh ta đã nhảy qua bức tường cho nên anh ta bị đau chân.)

- He jumped across the stream. (Anh ta đã nhảy qua con suối.)

- Khi nói đến vật gì mà chúng ta nghĩ như một mặt phẳng, hoặc một vùng như đất nước hoặc biển thì ta hay dùng across hơn.

E.g: - I suddenly saw Mary across the room. (Tôi bỗng nhiên nhìn thấy Mary đi ngang qua căn phòng.) Ta có thể nói all over (khắp) nhưng thường không nói all across. Thay vào đó ta dùng across/ right across để nhấn mạnh _________.

E.g: - The disease has now spread all over/(right) across the world. (Căn bệnh đã lây lan trên khắp cả thế giới.)

Chúng ta sử dụng through (xuyên qua) để chỉ sự chuyển động trong không gian ba chiều, với những vật xung quanh _________.

Through chỉ nghĩa qua một thể tích, một khối, một đám nhiều cây cối, như qua rừng (walk through the wood), qua đám đông (through the crowd), qua nhiều thị trấn (drive through several towns).

E.g: - He pushed his way through the crowd of people to get to his girlfriend.(Anh ấy len lỏi qua đám đông để đến chỗ bạn gái của mình.)

- We drove through several towns. (Chúng tôi đã lái xe qua nhiều thị trấn.)

- Through thường chỉ chuyển động từ bên này sang bên kia.

E.g: I walked through the forest to get to my uncle’s house. (Tôi đã đi xuyên qua khu rừng để đến nhà bác của mình.)   I spent free time walking in the forest. (Tôi dành thởi gian rảnh đi dạo trong khu rừng.)

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

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