Thứ sáu, 22/11/2024
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Câu hỏi:

29/06/2024 722

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question

In the near term, the goal of keeping AI’s impact on society beneficial motivates research in many areas, from economics and law to technical topics such as verification, validity, security and control. Whereas it may be little more than a minor nuisance if your laptop crashes or gets hacked, it becomes all the more important that an AI system does what you want it to do if it controls your car, your airplane, your pacemaker, your automated trading system or your power grid. Another short-term challenge is preventing a devastating arms race in lethal autonomous weapons.

In the long term, an important question is what will happen if the quest for strong AI succeeds and an AI system becomes better than humans at all cognitive tasks. Such a system could potentially undergo recursive self-improvement, triggering an intelligence explosion leaving human intellect far behind. By inventing revolutionary new technologies, such a superintelligence might help us eradicate war, disease, and poverty, and so the creation of strong AI might be the biggest event in human history. Some experts have expressed concern, though, that it might also be the last, unless we learn to align the goals of the AI with ours before it becomes superintelligent.

There are some who question whether strong AI will ever be achieved, and others who insist that the creation of superintelligent AI is guaranteed to be beneficial. At FLI we recognize both of these possibilities, but also recognize the potential for an artificial intelligence system to intentionally or unintentionally cause great harm. We believe research today will help us better prepare for and prevent such potentially negative consequences in the future, thus enjoying the benefits of AI while avoiding pitfalls.

(source: https://www.beyondteaching.com/)

According to paragraph 3, which information is incorrect about the future of AI?

A. We cannot deny the likelihood of AI turning on its creator – the human.

B. The emergence of superintelligence will yield valuable benefits for human.

C. One of the focus of AI system nowadays should be preparation and preventive measures.

D. The probability of malicious artificial intelligence is an unexpected zero.

Đáp án chính xác

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án D

Kiến thức : Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Theo đoạn 3, thông tin nào không chính xác về tương lai của Al?

A. Chúng ta không thể phủ nhận khả năng Al phản lại người tạo ra nó - con người

B. Sự xuất hiện của siêu trí tuệ sẽ mang lại lợi ích có giá trị cho con người

C. Một trong những trọng tâm của hệ thống Al hiện nay nên là các biện pháp chuẩn bị và phòng ngừa

D. Xác suất của trí tuệ nhân tạo độc hại là một con số không mong đợi

Thông tin: There are some who question whether strong Al will ever be achieved, and others who insist that the creation of superintelligent Al is guaranteed to be beneficial. At FLI we recognize both of these possibilities, but also recognize the potential for an artificial intelligence system to intentionally or unintentionally cause great harm. We believe research today will help US better prepare for and prevent such potentially negative consequences in the future

Tạm dịch: Có một số người đặt câu hỏi liệu Al sẽ đạt được sức mạnh hay không, và những người khác khăng khăng rằng việc tạo ra Al siêu thông minh được đảm bảo là có lợi. Tại FLI, chúng tôi nhận ra cả hai khả năng này, nhưng cũng nhận ra tiềm năng của một hệ thống trí tuệ nhân tạo có thể cố ý hoặc vô ý gây ra tác hại lớn. Chúng tôi tin rằng nghiên cứu ngày hôm nay sẽ giúp Mỹ chuẩn bị tốt hơn và ngăn chặn những hậu quả tiêu cực tiềm ẩn như vậy trong tương lai

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