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Câu hỏi:

18/06/2021 178

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion off 1066. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not expanded even as far as Wales, Scotland, or Ireland. However, during the course of the next two century, English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English, speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking, and diplomacy.

Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is in English. Two thirds of the world's science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airport, and air traffic controllers. Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are non-native speakers, constituting the largest number of non-native users than any other language in the world.

According to the passage, approximately how many non-native users of English are there in the world today ? ____________.

A. a quarter million

B. half a million

C. 350 million 

Đáp án chính xác

D. 700 million

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

C

Theo đoạn văn này, khoảng bao nhiêu người dùng tiếng Anh không phải là người bản xứ đang có mặt trên thế giới ngày nay?

A. một phần tư triệu

B. nửa triệu

C. 350 triệu

D. 700 triệu

Dẫn chứng: Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers

Tạm dịch: Ngày nay có hơn 700 triệu người dùng tiếng Anh trên thế giới và hơn một nửa trong số này là những người nói không bản ngữ

=> Đáp án C

Dịch bài

Trải qua hơn 600 năm qua, tiếng Anh đó phát triển từ một ngôn ngữ ít người nói trở thành ngôn ngữ chính trong giao tiếp quốc tế. Tiếng Anh ngày nay xuất hiện khoảng năm 1350, với sự kết hợp chặt chẽ nhiều yếu tố của tiếng Pháp sau khi người Norman xâm lược vào năm 1030. Cho đến những năm 1600, tiếng Anh phần lớn chỉ được nói ở nước Anh và thậm chí không được mở rộng đến xứ Wales, Scotland, hoặc Ireland. Tuy nhiên, trong 2 thế kỉ tiếp theo, Tiếng Anh bắt đầu được lan truyền khắp trái đất như là kết quả của sự khám phá; thương mại (bao gồm kinh doanh nô lệ), chiếm lĩnh thuộc địa và truyền giáo. Do đó, những khu vực nhỏ nói tiếng Anh được thành lập và phát triển ở nhiều nơi trên thế giới. Vì những cộng đồng này tăng nhanh, tiếng Anh dần dần trở thành ngôn ngữ quốc tế cơ bản trong kinh doanh, ngân hàng và ngoại giao. Ngày nay, khoảng 80% dữ liệu thông tin trên hệ thống máy tính toàn thế giới là bằng tiếng Anh. Hơn 2/3 ngành khoa học thế giới viết bằng tiếng Anh và tiếng Anh là ngôn ngữ chính trong kĩ thuật, quảng cáo, truyền thông, sân bay và kiểm soát không lưu quốc tế. Ngày nay có hơn 700 triệu người dùng tiếng Anh trên thế giới, và hơn một nửa trong số đó là những người nói tiếng Anh không phải tiếng mẹ đẻ, tạo thành số người sử dụng không phải tiếng mẹ đẻ lớn nhất, hơn bất kì ngôn ngữ nào trên thế giới.

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

0

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