Thứ năm, 14/11/2024
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Câu hỏi:

28/06/2024 128

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Seeking a new life and hoping a significant (28) ___________ in their standard of living, foreign workers began flocking into Western Europe during the 1950s. In Britain, some of the first immigrants arriving from the West Indies and the Indian subcontinent were welcomed by brass bands, but the dream of a new life soon (29) _______ sour for many.

Attracted by the promise to earn good money and learn new skills, the reality they found was often one of low wages and, in many case, unemployment. Some did not adapt (30) _______ to life in a country of cold weather and discrimination. The (31) ________ of West Indian immigrants moved into the inner cities, areas that were already fraught with social tensions caused by poverty and poor housing. There were cases of open hostility towards the newcomers; riots (32) ________ out in Notting Hill, West London in 1958, when gangs of white youths began taunting immigrants.

Yet despite the numerous difficulties they encountered, many foreign workers did manage to adjust to their new conditions, settling in their new adopted country and prospering. Their contribution had the effect of not only speeding up the pace of economic change in the postwar period, but also transforming Western Europe into a multiracial society.

Điền vào ô 30

A. closely

B. easily

Đáp án chính xác

C. greatly

D. normally

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

closely (adv): gần gũi, thân mật                                  easily (adv): dễ dàng

greatly (adv): rất nhiều                                                 normally (adv): thông thường

Some did not adapt (30) easily to life in a country of cold weather, cold welcomes and discrimination.

Tạm dịch: Một số người không dễ dàng thích nghi với cuộc sống ở một đất nước có thời tiết lạnh giá, với sự chào đón thờ ơ và phân biệt đối xử.

Chọn B

Dịch bài đọc:

Tìm kiếm một cuộc sống mới và hy vọng một sự thay đổi đáng kể trong mức sống của họ, những người lao động nước ngoài bắt đầu đổ xô vào Tây Âu trong những năm 1950. Ở Anh, một số người nhập cư đầu tiên đến từ Tây Ấn và tiểu lục địa Ấn Độ đã được chào đón bởi các ban nhạc kèn đồng, nhưng giấc mơ về một cuộc sống mới đã sớm trở nên chua chát đối với nhiều người.

Bị hấp dẫn bởi lời hứa hẹn rằng sẽ kiếm được nhiều tiền và học các kỹ năng mới, thực tế họ tìm thấy thường là nhận những mức lương thấp và, trong nhiều trường hợp, là thất nghiệp. Một số người không dễ dàng thích nghi với cuộc sống ở một đất nước có thời tiết lạnh giá, với sự chào đón thờ ơ và sự phân biệt đối xử. Phần lớn những người nhập cư từ Tây Ấn di chuyển vào các thành phố nội địa, những khu vực vốn đã đầy căng thẳng xã hội do nghèo đói và nhà ở tồi tàn. Có những trường hợp thù địch công khai đối với những người mới đến; Năm 1958, bạo loạn đã nổ ra ở Notting Hill, West London, khi các nhóm thanh niên da trắng bắt đầu chế giễu người nhập cư.

Tuy nhiên, bất chấp vô số khó khăn mà họ gặp phải, nhiều công nhân nước ngoài đã xoay sở để thích nghi với điều kiện mới của họ, định cư tại đất nước mới và thịnh vượng. Đóng góp của họ có tác dụng không chỉ thúc đẩy tốc độ thay đổi kinh tế trong thời kỳ hậu chiến, mà còn biến Tây Âu trở thành một xã hội đa chủng tộc.

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

0

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Seeking a new life and hoping a significant (28) ___________ in their standard of living, foreign workers began flocking into Western Europe during the 1950s. In Britain, some of the first immigrants arriving from the West Indies and the Indian subcontinent were welcomed by brass bands, but the dream of a new life soon (29) _______ sour for many.

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Yet despite the numerous difficulties they encountered, many foreign workers did manage to adjust to their new conditions, settling in their new adopted country and prospering. Their contribution had the effect of not only speeding up the pace of economic change in the postwar period, but also transforming Western Europe into a multiracial society.

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