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Câu hỏi:

15/07/2024 123

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

People say that Mr. Goldman gave nearly a million pounds to charity last year

A. Nearly a million pounds is said to be given to charity by Mr. Goldman last year

B. Mr. Goldman was said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year

C. Mr. Goldman is said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year

Đáp án chính xác

D. Nearly a million pounds was said to have been given to charity by Mr. Goldman last year

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án C

Tạm dịch: Người ta nói rằng ông Goldman năm ngoái đã cho gần một triệu bảng để làm từ thiện.

Câu đề dùng cu trúc People say that..., với V1 (say) ở HTĐ, V2 (gave) ở QKĐ

® Đáp án B, D chuyển sang dạng bị động nhưng sai cu trúc, đổi to be thành was là sai thì so với V1 của câu đề.

® Đáp án A chuyển sang dạng bị động và cũng sai cấu trúc. V2 chính xác phải đổi thành to have been given.

® Đáp án C đúng cấu trúc, vì V2 ở câu đề xảy ra trước V1 nên khi chuyển sang dạng bị động phải đổi thành to have + PP

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