Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Coming on top of the previous years of extreme scarcity of food, however, the longer term economic implications were profound.
A. Drought
B. Famine
C. Flood
D. earthquake
Đáp án: B
extreme scarcity of food: sự khan hiếm thức ăn trầm trọng
drought (n): hạn hán
famine (n): nạn đói
flood (n): lũ lụt
earthquake (n): động đất
=> famine = extreme scarcity of food
Tạm dịch: Vấn đề hàng đầu trong nhưng năm trước là nạn đói, tuy nhiên, hậu quả của nó lên nền kinh tế còn sâu sắc hơn.
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