4. “I broke the window of your house with my ball yesterday,” the boy told Mr. Smith.
→ _________________________________________________________
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án: The boy admitted breaking the window of Mr. Smith’s house with his ball the day before/ the previous day.
Giải thích: “I broke the window of your house with my ball yesterday,” the boy told Mr. Smith. (“Cháu đã làm vỡ cửa sổ nhà ông bằng quả bóng của cháu ngày hôm qua.” cậu bé nói với ông Smith.)
Xét về nghĩa của câu trực tiếp, cậu bé đang thừa nhận đã làm vỡ cửa sổ nên ta cần dùng một động từ tường thuật diễn tả sự thừa nhận. Do đó, động từ “admitted” là phù hợp nhất. Ta có cấu trúc: “admit + V-ing” (thừa nhận đã làm gì). Bên cạnh đó, ta cần biến đổi chủ ngữ “I” thành “the boy”, tính từ sở hữu “your” thành “Mr. Smith’s”, tính từ sở hữu “my” thành “his” và trạng từ chỉ thời gian “yesterday” thành “the day before/ the previous day”.
Dịch nghĩa: Cậu bé ấy thừa nhận đã làm vỡ cửa sổ nhà ông Smith bằng quả bóng của nó vào ngày hôm trước.
KỸ NĂNG NÓI (SPEAKING SKILLS)
Talk about an activity you do to stay healthy.
You can use the following questions as cues:
* What is the activity?
* When did you start it?
* How often do you do it?
* Why do you do it?
Useful languages:
Complete the notes:
Now you try!
Give your answer using the following cues. You should speak for 1-2 minutes.
1. I decided to take up + N in order to stay healthy.
2. I started this activity ... ago.
3. I do it every day/ morning/ afternoon/...
4. It has become an integral part of my life because ...
Now you tick!
Did you ...
- answer all the questions in the task?
- give some details to each main point?
- speak slowly and fluently with only some hesitation?
- use vocabulary wide enough to talk about the topic?
- use various sentence structures (simple, compound, complex) accurately?
- pronounce correctly (vowels, consonants, stress, intonation)?
Let’s compare!
Finally, compare with the sample answer on page 190.
Write an essay (150 -180 words) about factors positively affect longevity.
You can use the following questions as cues:
• How does diet affect longevity?
• How does exercise affect longevity?
• How does social interaction affect longevity?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________Complete each of the following sentences using the cues given. You can change the cues and use others words in addition to the cues to complete the sentences.
1. Longer life expectancy/ be/ consider/ as/ symbol/ better life/ prosperity.
→ _________________________________________________________4. “Let’s have a barbecue in the backyard tonight,” my father said (suggested)
→ _________________________________________________________2. “Our teacher will be happy if we learn all the poems by heart,” Lina says.
→ _________________________________________________________They recommend that we make efforts to improve the (6) ________of life, rather than to extend life expectancy.
2. Smoking/ be/ strongly/ link/ disease/ early death.
→ _________________________________________________________
1. “I’m sorry. I lost your book,” Emma said to me. (apologized)
→ _________________________________________________________5. Simple changes/ your lifestyle/ can/ boost/ chances/ living/ healthier/ longer.
→ _________________________________________________________Researchers concluded that humans can typically live up to (4) ________years
3. Nowadays,/ the life expectancy/ people/ United state/ nearly/ 79 years.
→ _________________________________________________________
4. Only/ way/ live/ longer/ is/ to live/ healthy life.
→ _________________________________________________________4. Good_________is essential if patients want to make a quick recovery.
3. “You shouldn’t let your children eat sweets before going to bed,” Karen’s colleague said to her. (advised)
→ _________________________________________________________
