Tuyển tập đề thi thử Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 10)
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87981 lượt thi
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50 câu hỏi
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60 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1
Đáp án B. chemical, phát âm là /k/ còn lại phát âm là /t∫/
A. challenge /'t∫ælɪndʒ/ (n) thử thách
B. chemical /’kemɪk1/ (n) hóa chất
C. achieve /ə't∫i:v/ (v) đạt được
D. approach /ə'proʊt∫/ (n) cách thức
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 2
Đáp án C. climate, phát âm là /aɪ/ còn lại phát âm là /ɪ/
A. effective /ɪ'fektɪv/ (adj) hiệu quả
B. habit /'hæbɪt/ (n) thói quen
C. climate /'klaɪmət/ (n) thời tiết
D. dolphin /'dɑ:lfɪn/ (n) cá voi
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3
Đáp án B. sensitive, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
A. surrounding /sə'raʊndɪŋ/ (n) xung quanh
B. sensitive /'sensətɪv/ (adj) nhạy cảm
C. assurance /ə'∫ʊrəns/ (n) lời khẳng định, bảo đảm
D. solution /sə'lu:∫n/ (n) giải pháp
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 4
Đáp án A. occupation, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
A. occupation /,ɑ:kju'peɪ∫n/ (n) nghề nghiệp
B. investigate /ɪn'vestɪgeɪt/ (v) nghiên cứu
C. miraculous /mɪ'rækjələs/ (adj) kì diệu
D. convenient /kən'vi:niənt/ (adj) tiện lợi
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before the class
A B C D
Đáp án C. it was delivered => he delivered it
Giải thích: Chỉ có thể rút gọn một mệnh đề về dạng V_ing khi chủ ngữ của hai mệnh đề giống nhau. Ở vế 1, having finished his term paper có chủ ngữ là he do người thì mới hoàn thành bài viết được, ở vế 2, it was delivered thì chủ ngữ it là term paper vì bài viết được nộp chứ không thể là anh ta được nộp lên cho thầy được. Do hai chủ ngữ khác nhau mà dùng mệnh để rút gọn nên sai, phải thay đổi vế 2 để chủ ngữ về 2 từ term paper thành he thì mới đồng bộ với vế 1.
Dịch nghĩa: Sau khi hoàn thành bài viết cuối khóa trước hạn, anh ta nộp nó lên cho giáo sư trước lớp.
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 6: Animals and man use the energy finding in food to operate their body and muscles.
A B C D
Đáp án B. finding => found
Giải thích: Chủ ngữ của từ find (tìm thấy) là energy, năng lượng được tìm thấy trong thức ăn chứ không thể là năng lượng tự nó tìm ra thức ăn được, do vậy ta phải sử dụng bị động và rút gọn mệnh đề thành Vpp là found.
Dịch nghĩa: Động vật và con người sử dụng năng lượng được tìm thấy trong thức ăn để vận hành cơ thể và các cơ.
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 7: A basic knowledge of social studies, such as history and geography, are considered a basic
A B C
part of the education of every child.
D
Đáp án C. are => is
Giải thích: Chủ ngữ của động từ to be này là A basic knowledge, danh từ không đếm được nên ta sử dụng to be là is. history and geography chỉ đưa ra làm ví dụ, không phải chủ ngữ chính.
Dịch nghĩa: Những kiến thức xã hội học cơ bản như lịch sử và địa lí được coi là một phần căn bản trong việc giáo dục trẻ em.
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8: Jane only makes cakes with the ______ butter.
Đáp án A
Giải thích:
Trật từ tính từ: Ghi nhớ cụm OpSASCOMP: Opinion ý kiến/ đánh giá cá nhân - Size kích cỡ - Age cũ/mới - Shape hình dạng - Color màu sắc - Origin nguồn gốc - Material chất liệu – Purpose mục đích sử dụng.
good => best là tính từ chỉ ý kiến đánh giá nên đứng đầu, và có cụm the best.
Danish - nguồn gốc đứng sau unsalted - tính từ chỉ vị giác.
Dịch nghĩa: Jane chỉ làm bánh với loại bơ Đan Mạch không mặn tốt nhất.
Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 9: The more effect you put in this project, ______.
Đáp án C
Giải thích: Cấu trúc so sánh càng....càng....: The + so sánh hơn, the + so sánh hơn.
Câu D sai do to be đứng trước chủ ngữ. Về nghĩa, càng nỗ lực nhiều thì kết quả càng đáng hài lòng, chứ không phải càng nỗ lực thì bạn càng hài lòng.
Dịch nghĩa: Bạn càng đặt nhiều nỗ lực vào dự án này, kết quả sẽ càng đáng hài lòng.
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 10: Have I told you about ______ the government is dealing?
Đáp án B
Giải thích: Mệnh đề gốc là the problem which/that the government is dealing with. Tuy nhiên, có thể đảo giới từ lên trước đại từ quan hệ khi dùng which. Không dùng giới từ đứng trước đại từ quan hệ that.
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi đã kể cho bạn về vấn đề mà chính phủ đang giải quyết chưa?
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 11: The shop assistant is ready to _______ me a helping hand. She is very nice.
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
Lend somebody a hand = help: giúp một tay
Dịch nghĩa: Người bán hàng sẵn sàng giúp tôi một tay. Cô ấy rất tốt.
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 12: You have to take the full course of your antibiotics even if you feel better, _____ your illness will simply return.
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
A. Whereas: trong khi = while
B. Such as: ví dụ như là (dụng để liệt kê)
C. So that: để
D. Otherwise: nếu không
Dịch nghĩa: Bạn phải uống hết đợt thuốc kháng sinh dù bạn đã thấy khá hơn, nếu không, bạn rất dễ bị ốm lại.
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 13: Young people have become increasingly committed ________ social activities.
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
Committed to something: tận tâm với cái gì
Dịch nghĩa: Càng ngày những người trẻ càng nhiệt tình với các hoạt động xã hội.
Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 14: __________ back to her hometown, Julia found everything new and attractive.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: On V_ing = After V_ing. Lưu ý chỉ dùng mệnh để rút gọn về dạng V_ing khi chủ ngữ của hai vế giống nhau.
Dịch nghĩa: Sau khi quay trở lại quê, Julia thấy mọi thứ đều mới và tuyệt vời.
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 15: Martin Luther King Jr, after his father's assassination, _______ the mission of his father to fight for the rights of blacks in America and achieved some notable success in the 1970s.
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
Vì câu thiếu chủ ngữ và thì của câu ở quá khứ nên chọn D.
A là phân từ không thể làm động từ vai trò vị ngữ được.
Dịch nghĩa: Martin Luther King Jr, sau vụ ám sát của cha, đã tiếp tục trọng trách đấu tranh vì quyền lợi của người da đen ở Mỹ và đạt được nhiều thành công vang dội vào những năm 1970.
Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 16: The suspect confessed __________.
Đáp án D
Giải thích: Để nói “thú nhận việc gì” ta có các cụm sau:
Confess that + mệnh đề
Confess (to) something
Confess to doing something
Dịch nghĩa: Kẻ bị tình nghi đã thú nhận tội danh của hắn với cảnh sát.
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 17: _______ electric eels send a series of blips of electricity into the water around them and they can detect the pattern of electricity of the water changes.
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
A. Every: mọi, mỗi (Khi dùng every + N thì động từ chia ở số ít, nhưng câu này từ send không thêm “s” nghĩa là đang ở dạng số nhiều nên không chọn every.
B. Thường dùng each of thay vì of each, và cũng chia ở số ít như every.
c. All: tất cả
D. All of thì theo sau phải có mạo từ the hoặc tính từ sở hữu như my, your, his, ...
Dịch nghĩa: Tất cả cá chình điện đều phát ra một loạt các đốm sáng điện vào nguồn nước xung quanh và chúng có thể phát hiện dòng nước thay đổi khi điện thay đổi.
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 18: When I was turning out my cupboard I __________ this photograph of my uncle.
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
A. come over: trải qua
B. come round: (visit - thăm)
C. come across: tình cờ gặp
D. come into: gặp phải (rắc rối, phàn nàn,. . .)
Dịch nghĩa: Khi tôi mở tủ, tôi tình cờ thấy ảnh của chú tôi.
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 19: I need to ________ from work and take a holiday.
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
A. go away: đi ra
B. get away from: ra khỏi, thoát khỏi
C. không có cụm relax on
D. run on: tiếp tục kéo dài
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi cần phải thoát phải công việc và đi nghỉ một chuyến.
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted. Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange.
Mary: “Shall we eat out tonight?” - Sarah: “___________.”
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
A. It’s kind of you to invite: Bạn thật tốt khi đã mời (Thực tế câu này thiếu tân ngữ me ở sau invite, nhưng dù có thêm vào thì đây cũng không phải là cách phổ biến để trả lời cho lời mời này)
B. You are very welcome (dùng khi người khác cảm ơn)
C. That’s a great idea: Ý hay đó (Dùng để đồng ý lời đề nghị lời mời)
D. That’s acceptable: Có thể chấp nhận được (về nghĩa thì đúng nhưng không ai dùng cách này để đáp lại lời mời)
Dịch nghĩa:
- Chúng ta ra ngoài ăn tối nay nhé?
- Ý hay đó.
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 21: A: Your speech this morning was just beyond my expectation.
B: __________.
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
Beyond my expectation: vượt qua khỏi sự mong đợi
A. It’s ok: Được thôi.
B. Not at all. It was just OK: Không có gì. Nó tốt thôi.
C. It was my pleasure: Niềm hân hạnh của tôi.
D. Thanks. Without your help, I couldn’t have done it: Cảm ơn bạn. Nếu không có sự giúp đỡ của bạn thì tôi đã không thể làm được nó.
Dịch nghĩa:
- Bài phát biểu của bạn sáng nay vượt trên cả mong đợi của tôi.
- Cảm ơn bạn. Nếu không có sự giúp đỡ của bạn thì tôi đã không thể làm được nó.
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word/phrases SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Aside from simply being annoying, the most measurable physical effect of noise pollution is damage to hearing.
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
annoying (adj) phiền, gây bực bội
A. difficult (adj): khó khăn
B. ongoing (adj) đang tiếp diễn
C. bothersome (adj) gây phiền hà
D. refined (adj) lịch sự, tao nhã
Dịch nghĩa: Ngoài việc đơn giản là gây bực bội, thì ảnh hưởng lớn nhất của ô nhiễm tiếng ồn đến thể chất là phá hủy thính giác.
Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word/phrases SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 23: Many communities now disapprove of these phones so much that they have forbidden anyone of any age to use them while driving.
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
disapprove of these phones: không ủng hộ điện thoại
A. fully endorse their popularity: hoàn toàn tán thành sự phổ biến của chúng
B. condemn or oppose their use: chỉ trích hoặc phản đối việc sử dụng chúng
C. favor their use only by adults: ủng hộ việc chỉ có người lớn sử dụng
D. agree to their unrestricted use: ủng hộ việc hạn chế sử dụng chúng
Dịch nghĩa: Nhiều cộng đồng bây giờ phản đối điện thoại nhiều đến mức mà họ đã cấm bất kì ai ở bất kì độ tuổi sử dụng điện thoại khi lái xe.
Câu 24:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 24: Scientists proof that choosing a career for money will make you less efficient, happy and more selfish.
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
effecient: hiệu quả, năng suất
A. effective: hiệu quả
B. ineffective: không hiệu quả
C. capable: có khả năng
D. proficient: thành thạo
Dịch nghĩa: Các nhà khoa học chứng minh rằng chọn nghề vì kiếm tiền sẽ khiến cho bạn làm việc kém hiệu quả hơn, ít hạnh phúc hơn và ích kỷ hơn.
Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 25: In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly.
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
rapidly (adv): nhanh
A. weakly (adv): yếu
B. slowly (adv): chậm
C. leisurely (adv): nhàn nhã
D. shortly (adv): ngắn
Dịch nghĩa: Trong hai thập kỷ đầu tiên tồn tại, rạp chiếu phim đã phát triển nhanh chóng.
Câu 26:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: Workers are expected to dress appropriately, as described in the company rules, while on the premises.
Dáp án B
Dịch nghĩa: Công nhân được hy vọng mặc đúng trang phục phù hợp khi làm việc, như đúng quy định công ty.
A. Các nhân viên cần phải mặc đồng phục chính thức của họ chỉ khi ở trong các tòa nhà do công ty sở hữu.
B. Khi ở nơi làm việc, nhân viên phải mặc quần áo phù hợp với quy định của công ty.
C. Công nhân tốt hơn hết nên mặc quần áo đẹp nhất của họ khi họ vào văn phòng.
D. Người lao động nên mặc đồng phục của họ trước khi đi làm, vì như thế sẽ thích hợp hơn.
Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 27: Everybody believes that he shouldn't have trusted the people around him so much.
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa: Mọi người đều tin rằng ông ấy không nên tin những người xung quanh quá nhiều.
A. Ông ấy quá cả tin rằng tất cả những người xung quanh ông ta có thể dễ dàng lừa đối ông ta.
B. Ông ấy thừa nhận rằng một số người xung quanh ông ta không xứng đáng được tin tưởng tý nào.
C. Quan điểm chung đó là ông ta đã sai lầm vì đặt quá nhiều niềm tin vào những người xung quanh.
D. Không ai nghĩ rằng bất kỳ ai ở xung quanh ông ta đủ trung thực để có thể tin cậy được.
Câu 28:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 28: We regret to inform you that your application has been not successful.
Đáp án D
Dịch nghĩa: Chúng tôi rất tiếc phải thông báo rằng đơn ứng tuyển của bạn đã không trúng tuyển.
A. Chúng tôi xin lỗi vì thông báo cho bạn rằng đơn ứng tuyển của bạn đã không trúng tuyển.
B. Chúng tôi phải thông báo cho bạn rằng đơn ứng tuyển của bạn đã không trúng tuyển mặc dù chúng tôi rất tiếc.
C. Chúng tôi phải thông báo cho bạn rằng đơn ứng tuyển của bạn đã không trúng tuyển bởi vì chúng tôi rất tiếc.
D. Chúng tôi rất tiếc, chúng tôi phải thông báo cho bạn rằng đơn ứng tuyển của bạn đã không trúng tuyển.
Câu 29:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: She was irritated by her husband's lack of punctuality. She left him.
Đáp án B
Dịch nghĩa: Cô ấy khó chịu bởi sự không đúng giờ của chồng. Cô ta rời bỏ anh.
A và D sai ngữ pháp do dùng sai phân từ, lẽ ra cần dùng Vpp. C sai nghĩa.
B. Cô ấy bỏ chồng vì khó chịu với sự không đúng giờ của anh ta.
Câu 30:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 30: I admire her achievements. However, I don't really like her.
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi khâm phục những thành tựu của cô ấy. Tuy nhiên, tôi không thực sự thích cô ấy.
A. Tôi không thực sự thích cô ấy vì tôi ngưỡng mộ thành quả của của cô ấy.
B. Mặc dù tôi ngưỡng mộ những thành tựu của cô ấy, tôi thực sự thích cô ấy.
C. Mặc dù tôi ngưỡng mộ những thành tựu của cô ấy, tôi không thực sự thích cô ấy.
D. Dù thành tích của cô ấy có như nào đi nữa, tôi không thực sự thích cô ấy.
Câu 31:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, t or D to indicate the correct word phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
GLOBAL WARMING
Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists (31) ______ the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase in the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at risk from the forces of the wind, rain and sun. (32) ______to them, global warming is making extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, even more (33) ______ and causing sea levels all around the world to rise.
Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (34) ______ by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in favor of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power station.
Some scientists, (35) ______, believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results. Global warming, it seems, is to stay.
Question 31
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
put the blame for something on somebody: đổ lỗi cái gì cho ai
Câu 32:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, t or D to indicate the correct word phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
GLOBAL WARMING
Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists (31) ______ the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase in the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at risk from the forces of the wind, rain and sun. (32) ______to them, global warming is making extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, even more (33) ______ and causing sea levels all around the world to rise.
Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (34) ______ by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in favor of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power station.
Some scientists, (35) ______, believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results. Global warming, it seems, is to stay.
Question 32
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
according to: theo
Câu 33:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, t or D to indicate the correct word phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
GLOBAL WARMING
Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists (31) ______ the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase in the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at risk from the forces of the wind, rain and sun. (32) ______to them, global warming is making extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, even more (33) ______ and causing sea levels all around the world to rise.
Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (34) ______ by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in favor of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power station.
Some scientists, (35) ______, believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results. Global warming, it seems, is to stay.
Question 33
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
severe (adj): khắc nghiệt (chỉ thời tiết)
Câu 34:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, t or D to indicate the correct word phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
GLOBAL WARMING
Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists (31) ______ the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase in the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at risk from the forces of the wind, rain and sun. (32) ______to them, global warming is making extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, even more (33) ______ and causing sea levels all around the world to rise.
Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (34) ______ by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in favor of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power station.
Some scientists, (35) ______, believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results. Global warming, it seems, is to stay.
Question 34
Đáp án A
Giải thích:
give off: tỏa ra, xả ra
Câu 35:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, t or D to indicate the correct word phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
GLOBAL WARMING
Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists (31) ______ the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase in the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at risk from the forces of the wind, rain and sun. (32) ______to them, global warming is making extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, even more (33) ______ and causing sea levels all around the world to rise.
Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (34) ______ by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in favor of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power station.
Some scientists, (35) ______, believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results. Global warming, it seems, is to stay.
Question 35
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
however: tuy nhiên
Although, despite dùng kèm theo mệnh đề hoặc cụm danh từ chứ không được phân tách bởi dấu phẩy.
Câu 36:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.
Question 36: What does the author probably mean by using the expression "children interrupt their education to go to school"?
Đáp án D
Dịch bài: Khi tác giả nói “trẻ em gián đoạn việc giáo dục để đến trường” thì tác giả có thể muốn nói gì?
A. Học các trường khác nhau rất có lợi về giáo dục.
B. Các đờt nghỉ hè gây gián đoạn sự liên tục của năm học.
C. Học hè khiến cho năm học quá dài.
D. Cả cuộc đời là giáo dục.
Câu 37:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.
Question 37: The word "chance" is closest in meaning to _________.
Đáp án A
Dịch bài: Từ “chance” - cơ hội, tình cờ - gần nghĩa nhất với __________.
A. không lên kế hoạch B. bất thường C. dài dòng D. sống động
Câu 38:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.
Question 38: The word "an integral" is closest in meaning to _________.
Đáp án D
Dịch bài: Từ “integral” - sự cần thiết - gần nghĩa nhất với __________.
A. sự trang bị B. lợi nhuận C. niềm vui D. sự cần thiết
Câu 39:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.
Question 39: The word "they" refers to __________.
Đáp án A
Dịch bài: Từ “they” nhắc đến ____________.
A. sự thật cuộc sống
B. sách giáo khoa giống nhau
C. ranh giới
D. ghế ngồi
Giải thích: Thông tin ở câu: “The slices ot reality that are to be learned, Whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government”
Câu 40:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.
Question 40: From the passage, we can infer that a high school teacher
Đáp án B
Dịch bài: Từ bài viết, chúng ta có thể suy ra rằng một giáo viên trường trung học _________.
A. là tự do lựa chọn bất cứ điều gì muốn dạy
B. bắt buộc phải dạy các môn học theo chương trình
C. không được phép giảng dạy các vấn để chính trị
D. phải dạy các vấn đề xã hội cho tất cả các lớp học
Giải thích: Thông tin ở: “Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next”
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.
Question 41: The passage is organized by ________.
Đáp án A
Dịch bài: Các đoạn văn được tổ chức bởi _________.
A. liệt kê và thảo luận về một số vấn đề giáo dục
B. tương phản so sánh ý nghĩa của hai từ có liên quan
C. kể lại câu chuyện về một giáo viên xuất sắc
D. ví dụ về các loại trường học khác nhau
Câu 42:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.
Question 42: The passage supports which of the following conclusions?
Đáp án C
Dịch bài: Bài viết có thể đưa ra kết luận nào sau đây?
A. Nếu không có giáo dục chính thức, người ta vẫn không biết gì.
B. Hệ thống giáo dục cần phải được cải cách triệt để.
C. Đi học chỉ là một phần của giáo dục.
D. Giáo dục gồm nhiều năm đào tạo chuyên nghiệp.
Giải thích: Thông tin ở câu: “Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling.”
Câu 43:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.
Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.
Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.
In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.
Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.
Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.
Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."
Question 43: Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons?
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa: Đâu là đặc điểm nổi bật của hoạt hình châu Âu?
A. Nghiêm túc, tuyên truyền và cuốn hút.
B. thú vị, sống động và kĩ lưỡng.
C. Hài hước, bất ngờ và phê bình.
D. Tính độc đáo, tươi mới và sự ngạc nhiên.
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 1 “The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose”.
Câu 44:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.
Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.
Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.
In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.
Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.
Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.
Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."
Question 44: Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of __________.
Đáp án B
Dịch nghĩa: Phim hoat hình Trung Quốc rất hữu ích như một phương tiện quan trọng của việc ________.
A. luôn gây cười cho mọi người
B. giáo dục những người bình thường
C. lan truyền ý tưởng của châu Âu
D. tuyên truyền chính trị trong thời kì chiến tranh
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 3 “many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people”.
Câu 45:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.
Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.
Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.
In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.
Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.
Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.
Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."
Question 45: The major differences between Chinese cartoons and Western cartoons come from their _________.
Đáp án A
Dịch nghiĩa: Sự khác biệt chính giữa hoạt hình Trung Quốc và châu Âu đến từ ______.
A. mục đích B. giá trị C. quốc gia D. phong cách
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 4 “In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes”. Mục đích của hoạt hình châu Âu là gây cười, mục đích của hoạt hình Trung Quốc là giáo dục, nên có thể coi đây là khác biệt lớn nhất, còn về giá trị hay phong cách thì trong bài không nói đến, và đương nhiên, quốc gia thì phải khác nhau rồi nên không xét.
Câu 46:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.
Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.
Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.
In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.
Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.
Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.
Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."
Question 46: The pronoun "this" in paragraph 4 mostly refers to _________.
Đáp án B
Dịch nghĩa: Đại từ “this” ở đoạn 4 nhắc tới _________.
A. chiến dịch tuyên truyền B. yếu tố hài
C. một chút nghệ thuật D. mục đích giáo dục
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 4 “Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim”. - Thường thì không có gì đáng cười khi xem hoạt hình Trung Quốc. Đây không phải là mục đích chính của chúng. Như vậy, “đây” là thay thế cho việc gây cười.
Câu 47:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.
Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.
Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.
In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.
Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.
Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.
Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."
Question 47: The passage is intended to present __________.
Đáp án D
Dịch nghĩa: Bài văn mục đích để thế hiện ________.
A. miêu tả tất cả các loại hoạt hình trên thế giới
B. ý kiến về cách mà hoạt hình giúp con người giải trí
C. sườn ý chính về hoạt hình châu Âu và hoạt hình Trung Quốc
D. sự đối lập giữa hoạt hình châu Âu và Trung Quốc.
Giải thích: Có thể dễ thấy bài văn chia làm 2 phần riêng biệt nói lên đặc trưng của mỗi loại hoạt hình châu Âu và Trung Quốc, qua đó so sánh sự khác biệt.
Câu 48:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.
Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.
Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.
In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.
Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.
Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.
Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."
Question 48: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
Đáp án D
Dịch nghĩa: Đâu là nhan đề phù hợp nhất cho bài?
A. Cách tốt nhất để tuyên truyền
B. Một lực mạnh mẽ tác động con người
C. Hoạt hình là một cách để giáo dục con người
D. Hoạt hình Trung Quốc và hoạt hình châu Âu
Giải thích: Nhan đề dựa trên nội dung chính của bài, nội dung chính là so sánh sự khác biệt giữa hai loại hoạt hình nên có thể lấy đó làm tiêu đề là phù hợp nhất.
Câu 49:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.
Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.
Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.
In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.
Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.
Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.
Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."
Question 49: Which of the following is most likely the traditional subject of Chinese cartoons?
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa: Đâu có thể là chủ để truyền thống của hoạt hình Trung Quốc?
A. Câu chuyện và đặc điểm cuộc sống của những vĩ nhân khắp thế giới
B. Người mù chữ và bán mù chữ ở Trung Quốc
C. Các triết lí và danh ngôn của người Trung Quốc thời xưa
D. Truyện cười và những loại hình gây cười khác trong những vấn để chính trị và xã hội.
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 3 “Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China” Người mù chữ và biết chữ là đối tượng mà hoạt hình muốn hướng tới chứ không phải chủ đề.
Câu 50:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.
Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.
Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.
In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.
Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.
Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.
Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."
Question 50: According to the passage, which of the following is true?
Đáp án D
Dịch nghĩa: Theo bài văn, câu nào sau đây là đúng?
A. Rào cản ngôn ngữ gây cản trở cho hoạt hình
B. Hoạt hình sẽ thay thế một vài hình thức viết khác
C. Hoạt hình châu Âu luôn luôn có mục đích nghiêm túc
D. Hoạt hình có thể phục vụ nhiều mục đích khác nhau.
Giải thích: Đoạn cuối nói hoạt hình có thể vượt qua rào cản ngôn ngữ nên A sai, ý B không có thông tin trong bài, ý C sai do đoạn 1 nói thường có mục đích nghiêm túc chứ không phải luôn luôn có mục đích nghiêm túc.