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Câu hỏi:

21/07/2024 53

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

A. scientists

Đáp án chính xác

B. interviews

C. competitors

D. materials

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Kiến thức: Phát âm “-s”

Giải thích:

scientists /'saiəntists/                                        interviews /'intəvju:z/

competitors /kəm'petitəz/                                 materials /mə'tiəriəlz/

Âm “s” trong từ “scientists” có phiên âm là /s/, trong các từ còn lại là /z/.

Cách phát âm đuôi “-s” và “-es”

-     /s/: tận cùng là âm vô thanh [f,k,p,t,θ] VD: chefs, kicks, claps, hits, paths /pɑːθs/

-     /s/: tận cùng là [p,pe,f,fe,gh,ph,t,te,k,ke]

VD: claps, hopes, laughs/ lɑːfs/, photographs, hats, hates, kicks, lakes,…

-     /iz/: tận cùng là [s,ʃ, tʃ, z, dʒ]

VD: buses, washes, catches, buzzes, judges,…

-     /iz/: tận cùng là [s,x,ch,sh,ce,se,ge]

VD: classes, boxes, watches, voices, horses, pages,…

-     /z/: tận cùng là các phụ âm còn lại – phụ âm hữu thanh [b, d, g,l, m, n, r, v, ð] sau các nguyên âm VD: rubs, cards, eggs, walls, names, cleans, wears,...

Đáp án: A

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