Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.
It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and women's work was housework. In many places, women were not even allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their property. Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many parents did not even want to daughters.
Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking.
According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands. In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas.
Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce children.
Which is not women's role in the former days?
A. Working in authority
B. Doing housework
C. Doing cooking
D. Bearing and rearing children
Thông tin: Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and childbearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking.
Tạm dịch: Đàn ông thường được xem là những người mạnh mẽ, những người trụ cột trong gia đình và các nhà lãnh đạo chủ chốt trong xã hội, trong khi phụ nữ bị giới hạn trong việc nội trợ, sinh đẻ và chăm sóc con cái, và phải làm việc nhà như giặt giũ và nấu nướng.
=> Working in authority is not women's role in the former days (Làm việc trong chính quyền không phải là vai trò của phụ nữ trước đây.)
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Nowadays, ________ both single and married women do less houseworkthan they used to twenty years ago.
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