John, who is my friend, has studied English for ten years.
=>John, ________ , has studied English for ten years.
A. my friend
B. who my friend
C. is my friend
D. being my friend
Giảithích:
Áp dụng trường hợp rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ đứng trước cụm danh từ trong mệnh đề không xác định (có dấu phẩy) =>bỏ đại từ quan hệ và "tobe"
=>John, my friend, has studied English for ten years.
Tạmdịch: John là một người bạn của tôi, đã học tiếng Anh khoảng 10 năm rồi.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt.
=>The city ______ during the war has now been rebuilt.
Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
=>Benzene, _____ by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
There are too many poor people ____ do not have enough to eat in the world.
The last student that was interviewed was Tom.
=>The last student _______.
They are looking for the man and his dog ____ have lost the way in the forest.
Scotland has won their last five international matches. One of these matches was against England.
=>Scotland have won their last five international matches, _______ was against England.
All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
=>All the astronauts _______ the earth in space capsules are weightless.
The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
=>The envelop _____ on the table has no stamp on it.
The man who is standing there is a clown.
=>The man ______ there is a clown.
Choose the best answer.
Do you know the girl ______Tom is talking to?
My uncle, _____ you met yesterday, is a famous lawyer in the town.
She is the only student who gets the best mark in my class.
=>She is the only student __________ the best mark in my class.