30 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia tiếng anh năm 2020 cực hay có lời giải
30 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia tiếng anh năm 2020 cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 8)
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20844 lượt thi
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80 câu hỏi
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80 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlinedpart is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the followings
Đáp án là C. input có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /u/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /u:/
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlinedpart is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the followings.
Đáp án là A. toll có phần gạch chân được phát âm là / oʊ /, các từ còn lại có phàn gạch chân được phát âm là /ɔ/
Câu 3:
Mark the letterA, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án là D. Từ dormitory có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
Câu 4:
Mark the letterA, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án là C. Từ interfere có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai
Câu 5:
Mark the letterA, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án là A. Từ specific có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the correct answer which completes each of the following sentences:
The knee is________most other joints in the body because it cannot twist without injury.
Đáp án là A. Câu trúc: be more likely to V .... than.... : có nhiêu khả năng hơn
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the correct answer which completes each of the following sentences
Written to be performed on a________, Thomton Wilder’s play Our Town depicts life in a small New England community.
Trước hết do "bare" là adj nên có thể loại B va D.
Nếu chọn c thì nghĩa của câu: Các vở kịch của Wilder được viết để trình diễn trên “ scenery” => câu này không có nghĩa, vì kịch phải được trình diễn trên sân khấu “stage”.
Do đó, chọn A là đáp án đúng, Nghĩa câu là “ Các vở kịch của Wilder được viết để trình diễn trên “stage” —"stage bare of scenery" = "Stage which is bare of scenery”-“sân khấu mà thiếu thốn về các đồ trang trí và bối cảnh"!
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the correct answer which completes each of the following sentences
According to some educators, the goal of teaching is to help students leam what________to know to live a well-adjusted and successtul life.
Mệnh đề danh ngữ ‘What s+ V” đóng vai trò như một danh từ. => Đáp án C và D sai.
Đáp án là A. What they need to know to live ... thứ mà họ cần biết để sống ....
Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the correct answer which completes each of the following sentences
The temperature_______takes place varies widely ửom material to material.
Câu khi chưa dùng đại từ quan hệ để nối là: The temperature varies widely from material to material. Melting takes place at this temperature.
B và C. sai vì thiếu “at”
A. sai vì câu có đến 2 động từ chia thì: melt vả takes place
=> chỉ có D là đúng ngữ pháp, lưu ý “melting: sự tan chảy” ở đây là chủ từ
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the correct answer which completes each of the following sentences
________ Not until Kentucky’s Mammoth Cave had been completely explored in 1972
Đáp án là B. cấu trúc đảo ngữ : Not until + clause/ adv of time + auxiliary + S + V
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The best (A) wav to eliminate a pest is control (B) the food accessible (C) to it (D).
Đáp án là B. control => controlling, vì sau tobe “is” ta phải dùng danh động từ.
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The atmosphere of friendliness in Andalucia (A) is open, warm and gives a welcome feeling_(B) to all who (C) have the good (D) fortune to visit there.
Đáp án là B. welcome => welcoming,trước danh từ feeling, nên là một tính từ.
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
With their compound eves (A). dragonflies cam see move insects (B) approximately (C) 18 feet (D) away.
Đáp án là B. move insects => moving insects ( những con côn trùng đang di chuyển ). Ta có thể dùng V-ing như một tính từ đứng trước một danh từ để chỉ tính chất hành động
Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
As (A) the Asian economic miracle spreads (B) throughout the Pacific, wage increases everywhere is (C) affecting millions (D) of consumers.
Đáp án C. - wage increases --> (N-Subject + V): Trường họp này không ổn vì WAGE là danh từ đếm được, nó không đứng một mình mà cần có A/AN/THE phía trước hoặc nếu không thì nên là WAGES.
- wage increases --> (N + N-subject): OK, lúc này sửa IS --> ARE
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Artificial (A) intelligence is concemed with designing (B) Computer Systems that perform such tasks as reason (C) and learning (D) new skills.
Đáp án là C. reason => resoning . Reason thường là danh từ mang nghĩa là lí do, nhưng khi nó là động từ thì mang nghĩa là lí luận, tư duy. Ở câu này thì thấy reasoning mới thật sự hợp lí
Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Within an area of only 100 miles, Death Valley sinks to 282 feet below sea level, while Mount Whitney________to a height of 14,494 feet.
Đáp án là B. while( trong khi ) là liên từ thường nối hai vế chia thì song song, vế trước chia động từ ở thì hiện tại đơn giản “sinks” => vế sau động từ sẽ chia là “soars”
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
My mother works________a nurse in a big hospital. She cxamincs the patients.
Đáp án là C. work as + a/an + N ( nghề nghiệp): làm việc như một....
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Sleeping, resting, and_____arc the best ways to carc for a cold.
Đáp án là D. cấu trúc song song với “and” : Sleeping, resting, and drinking :ngủ, nghỉ và uống ...
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Birds all over the world migrate distances up to________of miles.
Đáp án là D. thousands of + N(s): hàng nghìn ....
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He was going to ask her but he________and said nothing.
Đáp án là C. get cold feet: sợ hoặc không thoải mái khi làm điều gì đó Nghĩa các thành ngữ còn lại:
Get one’s feet wet: bắt đầu làm một hoạt động hoặc công việc mới.
(Have) feet of clay: một thành ngữ nói về người nào có khuyết điểm, tật xấu.
Put one's feet up : thư giãn, đặc biệt bằng cách ngồi mà chân được nâng lên trên mặt đất
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________human beings have relatively constant body temperature.
Đáp án là B. Vì: - Like + N: như…., mammal ( động vật có vú ) là danh từ đếm được, sau all phải ở dạng cố nhiều => all + mammals
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
So far there is no vaccine________in sight for the common cold.
Or (hoặc ) là liên từ nói hai từ, cụm từ hoặc mệnh đề ... => trường hợp này nối hai mệnh đề: Cho đến nay vẫn chưa có thuốc vắc xin phòng ngừa hoặc chữa bệnh theo dấu hiệu cảm lạnh thông thường. Do vậy, đáp án A, B loại vì nếu dùng V-ing là danh động từ làm chủ ngữ thì câu thiếu động từ, C cũng loại vì sẽ thiếu chủ ngữ. Đáp án đúng là D.
Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The Louisiana Territory, an area________the size of France, was bought by the United States from France for $15,000,000 in 1803.
Đáp án A
Cấu trúc so sánh gấp.... lần : S+ Y + multiple numbers * + as + much/many/adj/adv + (N) + as + N/pronoun. (* là những số như half/twice/3,4,5...times; Phân số; Phần trăm.)
Câu 24:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Despite claims that filters and low-tar tobacco make smoking somewhat safer, in fact,they only marginally reduce,________eliminate, the hazards.
A loại vì none thường dùng trong cấu trúc: none of + N: không ...
D loại vì thường dùng trong cấu trúc: Neither ...nor ...
C loại vì no thường đứng trước danh từ, mang nghĩa nhấn mạnh phủ định, còn trong câu này “eliminate” ( xóa bỏ ) là một động từ. Do vậy, đáp án là B, với nghĩa:... họ chỉ giảm chứ không xóa bỏ những mối nguy hiểm này.
Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________many of the designs for the new Capital were considered lost forever,Benjamin Banneker helped reproduce the original plans
Đáp án D
A loại vì if as: dường như là, như thể là => thường dùng trong câu giả định C loại vì không dùng được How many of....
B loại. when ( khi ): đề cập đến tuổi tác và các giai đoạn của cuộc sống hoặc khi nói về hai hành động diễn ra đồng thời trong một thời gian ngắn
During = While thường dùng để diễn tả hai hành động kéo dài, xảy ra cùng một thời điểm, và ta có thể dùng thì tiếp diễn hoặc đơn giản. Ý câu này là: Trong lúc rất nhiều các mẫu thiết kế cho thủ đô mới được coi là mất mãi mãi, Benjamin Banneker giúp tái tạo các kế hoạch ban đầu.
Câu 26:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jill: “No one but you stole my money” Jack: “________”
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
No one but you stole my money. - Không ai nhưng anh lấy trộm tiền của tôi. => Đổi tôi cho Jack đã lấy tiền
Đáp án là B. Mind your words! = Be careful what you say! cẩn thận với những điều bạn nói.
Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
William Bonney________Billy The Kid, was a famous Wild West gunman.
Câu này hỏi về tự vựng. Đáp án là A. alias = bí danh là
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: ergo: do đó, vậy thì,..; bogus: giả mạo; Versus: chống lại
Câu 28:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Our plans to start our own busincss sccm________to failure!
Đáp án là D. doomed to failure: tất phải thất bại
Câu 29:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Peter: “I think we should go to Hawaii for our honeymoon” Mary: “________”
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
I think we should go to Hawaii for our honeymoon - Em nghĩ chứng mình nên đi Hawai cho tuần trăng mật.
Đáp án là C. By all means. - Tất nhiên là vậy rồi => chỉ sự đồng tình.
Câu 30:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Today there arc weather satellites that bcam down information about the earth’s atmosphere. In the last two decades, space explortion________great contributions to weather forecasting.
Đáp án là C. Câu thiếu thảnh phần động từ. Với cụm trạng từ “In the last two decades” câu sẽ chia ở thi hiện tại hoàn thành.
Câu 31:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
He wrapped all his possessions up in a sheet and carried the________on his back.
Đáp án là A. rucksack: ba lô
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: case: trường họp; bag: cặp ( sách); bundle: bọc, gói
Câu 32:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jim: “Thank you very much for your precious help” Jane:“________”
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
Thank you very much for your precious help. - Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều vì sự giúp đỡ quý báu của bạn
Đáp án là D. It was the least I could do. - Đó là điều chí ít tôi có thể làm.
Câu 33:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In your teens, peer-group friendships may________from parents as the major influence on you.
Đáp án là C. take over from someone : tiếp quản, nối nghiệp
Câu 34:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I hate________formal examinations. I find it so difficult to organise my thoughts in a limited time.
Đáp án là A. take examinations: dự thi
Câu 35:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
John tried to eat a large piece of meat too fast and bcgan to________.
Đáp án là D. choke: nghẹn ( thức ăn )
Câu 36:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
You haven’t eaten anything since yesterday aftemoon. You________be really hungry!
Đáp án là B. must = chắc chắn, để phán đoán sự việc có cơ sở. Trường hợp này là: Bạn đã không ăn gì kể từ chiều qua. Chắc chắn bạn đang rất đói.
Câu 37:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The Pyramids are perhaps the most famous of the seven_____ of the ancient world.
Đáp án là A. wonder(s): kỳ quan
Nghĩa các từ khác: structure : cấu trúc; construction: xây dựng; spectacle: quang cảnh
Câu 38:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jenny is________of the mistakes of others.
Đáp án là D. tolerant: khoan dung, vị tha
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: cordial: thân mật; acceptable: có thể chấp nhận; co-operative: hợp tác
Câu 39:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The word processor________of a keyboard, a monitor and a printer.
Đáp án là C. consist of: bao gồm
Các từ còn lại: be composed of : (ở dạng bị động) gồm có, bao gồm; constitute: cấu thành; comprise about: gồm có..
Câu 40:
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
You’re not supposed to park on the hard________except in an emergency.
Đáp án là B. hard shoulder: vạt đất canh xa lộ để dừng xe
Câu 41:
Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.
Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.
The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question 41:
Đáp án là B. Tính từ được dùng trong các cụm từ diễn tả sự đo lường
Câu 42:
Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.
Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.
The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question 42:
A loại vì consist + of: bao gồm,
Sự khác nhau giữa 3 động từ còn lại: contain: bao gồm nhằm nghĩa chứa đựng tất cả những gì ở trong; involve: vướng mắc, dính líu, liên quan, include: bao gồm các thành phần khác nhau
Đáp án là D. Câu này có nghĩa là: Các thị trấn nổi tiếng khác bao gồm Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greemvich => chỉ các thành phần.
Câu 43:
Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.
Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.
The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question 43:
Đáp án là A. well-known = famous: nổi tiếng
Nghĩa các từ khác: Unknown (adj): không được biết đến; Knowing : biết; Knowledgeable: am hiểu
Câu 44:
Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.
Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.
The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question 44:
Đáp án là C.sail up the Thames = to travel upstream on the Thames in a boat or ship. (đi ngược dòng trên sông Thames trong một chiếc thuyền hoặc tàu.)
Câu 45:
Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.
Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.
The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question45
B loại vì as long as ( khi ), as soon as ( ngay khi ) là liên từ, thường theo sau là mệnh đề c loại vì as much as thường dùng trong so sánh ngang bằng, hoặc gấp bội
Đáp án là D. as far as: xa như là
Câu 46:
Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.
Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.
The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question 46
Đáp án là D. redeveloped: được phát triển lại
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: revitalized: tiếp tiếp lại sức sóng; revamped: được sửa sang lại; reintroduced
Câu 47:
Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.
Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.
The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question 47
Đáp án là A. Đây là câu rút gọn đại từ quan hệ trong câu bị động. Câu đầy đủ: The Thames Barrier is a large barrier which was built across the River Thames at Woolwich ....
Câu 48:
Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.
Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.
The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question 48
Đáp án là D. officially : một cách chính thức
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: legitimately: một cách họp pháp; formerly: trước đây; ceremoniously: khách sáo
Câu 49:
Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.
Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.
The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question 49:
Đáp án là A. câu này chia ở hiện tại đơn giản, vì chỉ một sự thật, thực tế, lie on: nằm trên ...
Câu 50:
Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.
Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.
The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question 50
Đáp án là D. a solid wall: một bức tường chăc chắn
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: fence: hảng rào; boundary: đường biên giới; periphery: ngoại biên
Câu 51:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like
modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Question:What does the passage mainly discuss?
Đáp án là A. The way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America (Cách sóng của bộ lạc da đỏ ở đầu Bắc Mỹ)
Câu 52:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like
modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Question:According to the passage, the Hopi and Zuni typically built their homes________.
Đáp án là A. Dựa vào ý: These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies.
Câu 53:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like
modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Question:The word “They” refers to________.
Đáp án là D. they = buildings: công trình xây dựng
Nghĩa các từ khác: cliff: vách đá; goods: hàng hóa; enemy: kẻ thù
Câu 54:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like
modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Question:It can be inferred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were________.
Đáp án là C. Dựa vào các ý: These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns.”
Câu 55:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like
modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Question:The author uses the phrase “the three sisters” refers to________.
Đáp án là A. “the three sisters”- com, beans, and squash ( ngô, đậu và bí)
Câu 56:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like
modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Question:Which of the foilowing is true of the Shoshone and Ute?
Đáp án là C. Dựa vào ý: “Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean.” ( ... lang thang các vùng đất khô và miền núi từ dãy núi Rocky và Thái Bình Dưomg.)
Câu 57:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like
modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Question:According to the passage, which of the following ừibes lived in the grasslands?
Đáp án là C. Ý trong bài: The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River
Câu 58:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like
modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Question:Which of the foilowing animals was the most important to the Plains Indians?
Đáp án là A. Ý trong bài: They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theữ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Câu 59:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like
modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Question:The author gives an explanation for all of the following words EXCEPT________.
A được giải thích : bison, commonly called the buffalo
B được giải thích : ... “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns
C được giải thích: ... adobe -sun-baked brick plastered with mud
D là đáp án đúng, vì caribou chỉ được đề cập mà không được giải thích nghĩa.
Câu 60:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like
modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.
Question:The author groups North American Indians according to their________.
Đáp án là C. tribes and geographical regions (các bộ tộc và khu vực địa lý) . Phần đề cập đến ý này: In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. ... The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains fndians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River .”
Câu 61:
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.
When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
Question:The main idea of this passage is that________!
Đáp án là B. Một trường đại học danh tiếng như ngày nay cũng khởi đầu từ những điều nhỏ nhặt. Dựa vào toàn ý trong đoạn 2
Câu 62:
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.
When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
Question:The passage indicates that Harvard is________.
Đáp án là A. Câu đề cập: This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636.
Câu 63:
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.
When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
Question:It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts colony were________.
Đáp án là C. Ý trong bài: Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636...
Câu 64:
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.
When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
Question:The underlined pronoun “they” refer to________.
Đáp án là C. they = university graduates. Nghĩa câu là: these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. (những sinh viên tốt nghiệp đại học ở New World đã được xác định rằng con trai của họ sẽ có cơ hội học tập mà chính họ đã từng có.)
Câu 65:
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.
When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
Question: The “poimds” are probably________.
Đáp án là D. pounds = units of money: đơn vị tiền
Câu 66:
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.
When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
Question:The “English cousin” refers to a________.
Đáp án là B. English cousin — city
Nghĩa các từ khác: relative: họ hàng; court: tòa; person: người
Câu 67:
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.
When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
Question:Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard?
Đáp án là C. Dựa vào ý trong bài, ta thấy A, B, D đề được đề cập: When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown (B), died from tuberculosis in 1638 (D), he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds (A) to the fledgling college.
Câu 68:
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.
When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
Question:The underlined word “fledgling” could best be replaced by which of the following?
Fledgling: thiếu kinh nghiệm => Đáp án là B. newbom: non trẻ
Câu 69:
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.
When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
Question:The passage implied that________.
Đáp án là D. Có thể dựa vào đoạn 3,4. Harvard là người sáng lập, nhưng chết do bệnh tình, và được đánh giá công lao của ông,... Nhưng, Henry Dunster được bổ nhiệm làm chủ tịch đầu tiên của Đại học Harvard
Câu 70:
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.
When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
Question:Theunderlinedword“somewhat”couldbestreplacedby________.
Đáp án là B. somewhat = more or less: một chút
Câu 71:
Mark the letterA, B, C, or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
Somebody repaired her bicycle last week.
Đáp án là D. cấu trúc: have something done ( by someone): nhờ, thuê ai làm cái gì Nghĩa câu: Cô ấy đã nhờ người sửa xe tuần trước.
Câu 72:
Mark the letterA, B, C, or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
The carpet still needs cleaning.
Cấu trúc: Need + V-ing: cần được... ( mang nghĩa bị động khi chủ ngữ chỉ vật)
Nghĩa câu đã cho: Tấm thảm cần được làm sạch.
Đáp án là B: Tấm thảm vẫn chưa sạch
Câu 73:
Mark the letterA, B, C, or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
They finished their tea and then they left.
“And then” là liên từ nối hai hành động xảy ra, theo trình tự trước sau Nghĩa của câu: Họ uống trà xong và sau đó dời đi
Đáp án là A. Sau khi uống trà xong, họ dời đi. cấu trúc: After + QKHT, QKĐG.
Câu 74:
Mark the letterA, B, C, or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
The sandwiches were too stale to eat.
Nghĩa câu đã cho: Bánh sanchvich đã quá ôi thiu để ăn.
Đáp án là C. Bánh sandwich không đủ họp vệ sinh để ăn.
Hai cấu trúc trong câu này: S + be+ too + adj + to V = S + be not + adj(trái nghĩa) + enough + to V.
Câu 75:
Mark the letterA, B, C, or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions
If only I had takcn that job in the bank.
If only: ước gì, dùng trong câu giả định. Nghĩa của câu gốc: Ước gì tôi đã nhận công việc làm ở ngân hàng đó
Đáp án là B. regret + (not) V-ing: hối hận đã (không) làm gì. Nghĩa câu này: Tôi hối hận đã không nhận công việc làm ở ngân hàng đó.
Câu 76:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinedpart in each of the following questions.
The 1908 Siberian meteorite explosion brought about considerable depletion of the northem hemisphere's ozone layer.
Đáp án là B: bring about = result in: dẫn đến....
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: bring back: gợi lại, trả lại; be initiated by: được khởi xướng bởi; be caused by: được gây ra bởi...
Câu 77:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinedpart in each of the following questions.
A two-thirds majority in Congress is required if a bill is to become law.
Đáp án là B. Required = necessary: cần thiết
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: desirable: đáng mong mỏi; acquired: được mua; optional: tùy ý
Câu 78:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinedpart in each of the following questions.
The Chinese peoole worship their ancestors.
Đáp án là B. ancestors = forefathers: tổ tiên
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: fbssils: hóa thạch; elders: bậc huynh trưởng; heirs: người thừa kế
Câu 79:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlinedpart in each of the following questions
We tried to emphasize a System where you put things in place and hire smart, industrious people.
Đáp án là A. Industrious : cần cù, siêng năng >< slothful: lười biếng Nghĩa các từ còn lại: hardworking: chăm chỉ; busy: bận rộn; fruitful: màu mỡ
Câu 80:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlinedpart in each of the following questions.
Constant correction by a teacher is often counterproductive, as the student may become afraid to speak at all.
Đáp án là D. counterproductive : không hiệu quả >< effective: hiệu quả
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: desolate: bị tàn phá; unproductive: không phát sinh; barren: cằn cỗi