Tổng hợp Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2020
Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2020 (Đề số 18)
-
37908 lượt thi
-
50 câu hỏi
-
50 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Đáp án B
Cách phát âm đuôi “-ed”
/id/: động từ tận cùng bằng [t] hoặc [d]. Ví dụ: wanted, decided, divided,…
/t/: động từ tận cùng bằng [k, p, f, ph, gh, s, x, ce, sh, ch]. Ví dụ: cooked, liked, stopped, hoped, coughed, laughed, missed, mixed, fixed, voiced, washed, watched,…
/d/: trường hợp còn lại. Ví dụ: moved, closed, boiled, listened,…
ð Câu B phát âm là /t/ còn lại phát âm là /id/
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Đáp án A
fare /feə(r)/
black /blæk/
match /mætʃ/
calcium /ˈkælsiəm/
Câu A phát âm là /e/ còn lại phát âm là /æ/ Chữ cái [a] thường được phát âm là:
1. /æ/: map, national, natural
2. /eɪ/: take, nature
3. /ɔː/: all, altogether
4. /ɒ/: want, quality
5. /e/: many, any
6. /ɪ/: message, dosage
7. /ə/: afraid, familiar
8. /ɑː/: car, after
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Đáp án A
parallel /ˈpærəlel/
society /səˈsaɪəti/
enormous /ɪˈnɔːməs/
Australia /ɒsˈtreɪliə/
Câu A trọng âm 1 các câu còn lại trọng âm 2
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Đáp án D
weather /ˈweðə(r)/
flower /ˈflaʊə(r)/
human /ˈhjuːmən/
canteen /kænˈtiːn/
Câu D trọng âm 2 các câu còn lại trọng â m
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The passengers, tired after a very long trip, was relaxing in every available seat in the airport lobby
Đáp án C
Enough hot => hot enough
tính từ + enuogh: đủ…
enough + danh từ ( đủ cái gì)
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
If we had more time last week, we would certainly have finished the project on time
Đáp án C
More worse => worse
Vì worse là so sánh hơn của bad nên không dùng more nữa
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Sleeping, resting, and to drink fruit juice are the best ways to care for a cold
Đáp án D
Was rebuilding => was being rebuilt vì câu mang nghĩa bị động nên dùng cấu trúc bị động của thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S+ was / were being Ved/ V3
Câu này dịch như sau: Khi tôi đang lái xe về phía Nam, tôi có thể thấy rằng con đường cũ đang được sửa lại.
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
I’d like to see that football match because I________once this year.
Đáp án B
Khi cô ấy đi làm về, cô ấy đi tắm.
Dùng thì quá khứ đơn để diễn tả chuỗi hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ.
Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
They always kept on good________with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake
Đáp án D
Rất cần có một ai đó mà bạn có thể tin tưởng để chia sẻ bí mật.
confide in (v) = tell somebody secrets and personal information because you feel you can trust them: kế cho ai đó nghe bí mật vì bạn cảm thấy có thể tin tưởng họ
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Some candidates failed the oral examination because they didn’t have enough ________.
Đáp án A
Anh ấy rất may mắn khi thoát khỏi vụ tại nạn với chỉ một vài vết thương nhỏ.
Minor( nhỏ)
Serious( nghiêm trọng)
Important( quan trọng)
Major( lớn)
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Our new coach is popular________the whole team
Đáp án D
don’t have to + Vo: không cần
must + Vo: phải
mustn’t: không được phép, cấm
needn’t: không cần
Bạn không cần lau chùi của sổ. Nhân viên vệ sinh sẽ đến vào ngày mai.
Need( động từ): need to do sth/ noun
Ví dụ: You need to water this planet twice a week. You don’t need to hurry.
Need( trợ động từ): need do sth
Ví dụ: You need fill in this form. You needn’t wash it.
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Don’t go too fast! I can’t________up with you
Đáp án D
Bạn muốn sống ở thị trấn hay nông thôn? Bắt buộc phải dùng “the”:
cụm từ chỉ môi trường vật chất/ thế giới xung quanh ta, khí hậu…
-the environment
- the town
- the country(side)
- the sea(side)
- the beach
- the ground
- the jungle
- the mountains
- the desert
- the universe
- the world
- the rain
- the wind
- the fog
- the weather
- the sunshine
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I have no idea where ________.
Đáp án C
Giáo viên của chúng tôi muốn chúng tôi thực hành phát âm.
would like sb + to do sth = want sb + to do sth: muốn ( ai đó) làm ( cái gì)
Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
That’s ________ story I have ever heard.
Đáp án D
Jane thường nhớ lại việc đã nói chuyện với mẹ của cô ấy trước khi bà mất.
Remember + to Vo: nhớ việc cần làm nhưng chưa làm
Remember + to Vo: nhớ việc đã xảy ra
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
We bought some ________.
Đáp án C
Họ sẽ có thể băng qua được dòng sông nếu lớp băng đủ dày.
Câu điều kiện loại 1: If S+ hiện tại đơn, S+ will Vo
Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________non-verbal language is ________ important aspect of interpersonal communication
Đáp án A
Tôi không bận tâm đến tiền. TIền không thể mua được hạnh phúc.
care about sb/sth: quan tâm đến ai/ điều gì
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Their apartment looks nice. In fact, it’s ________.
Đáp án B
Gấu trúc khổng lồ đang cơ nguy cơ tuyệt chủng nhiều năm nay.
on the verge of extinction: ở trên bờ vực tuyệt chủng
bring/drive sth to the verge of extinction: đẩy đến bờ vực tuyệt chủng
border (đường biên giới)
verge (ven đường, ven rừng)
margin (lề trang giấy, rìa bờ hồ)
rim (miệng cốc, cạp nong nia)
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
My teacher is one of the people ________.
Đáp án C
Cái điều tôi thích nhất ở anh ấy là tính tự lập.
- tính từ sở hữu [his/her/my/our/their…] + danh từ
- dependable (adj) = reliable (adj): đáng tin cậy # reliant (adj) = dependent: lệ thuộc
- dependence (n): sự lệ thuộc
- independence (n): sự độc lập
- dependency (n): sự ỷ lại
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In my company, the director deputy usually________the responsibility for organizing meetings and conferences
Đáp án A
Anh ấy đi làm về sớm để đón con gái đi học về.
- pick up (v): to go somewhere in your car and collect somebody who is / waiting for you: đi đến nơi nào đó bằng ô tô để đón/ rước người đang chờ bạn
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
“Would you mind turning down the TV? I’m working!”
“__________________________.”
Đáp án D
“ Xin chào, tôi muốn nói chuyện với ông Green, làm ơn”
A. Tôi e rằng tôi không biết
B. Tôi xin lỗi. Tôi sẽ gọi lại sau.
C. Xin lỗi. Bạn có thể ghi lại lời nhắn giúp tôi được không?
D. Chắc chắn rồi, tôi sẽ nối máy ngay
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
“Please, lock the door carefully before you leave the room.”
“__________________________.”
Đáp án D
“ Trời sắp mưa rồi”
“ Tôi hi vọng rằng không mưa”
“ Tôi không hi vọng vậy” Các cách để diễn tả sự đống ý và không đồng ý:
I think so I expect so I hope so
I’m afraid so I guess so
I suppose so
I don’t think so
I don’t expect so. I hope not
I’m afraid not
I guess not.
I don’t suppose so/ I suppose not.
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s )in each of the following questions
Mr. Gerstein was particularly taken aback to hear that sleeping problems are often linked to physical problems
Đáp án C
Việc sử dụng tia laze trong phẫu thuật đã trở nên khá là/ tương đối phổ biến trong những năm gần đây.
A. absolutely (hoàn toàn)
B. relevantly (có liên quan đến)
C. comparatively (tương đối)
D. almost (gần như
Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s )in each of the following questions
I shouldn’t go outside without a raincoat because it’s raining cats and dogs
Đáp án A
Văn phòng quốc hội Mỹ ngay bên cạnh tòa nhà Capitol.
adjacent = next to/ near: gần/ bên cạnh
behind: phía sau
far from: xa
within: trong vòng
Câu 24:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
I could only propose a partial solution to the crisis in the company
Đáp án A
Xin lỗi bà. Đây là giá cố định và không có giảm giá.”
A. negotiable (có thể thương lượng)
B. discounted (được giảm giá)
C. unchanged (không thay đổi)
D. discussed (được thảo luận)
Fixed: cố định ≠ negotiable :có thể thương lượng
Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Inadequate supply of oxygen to the blood can cause death within minutes
Đáp án D
in association with = together with: cùng với
in imitation of: phỏng theo, bắt chước theo
in common with = Like: cũng giống như
unlike : Không giống như
Giống như nhiều bà mẹ, cô ấy cảm thấy khó xử giữa gia đình và công việc
Câu 26:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
You ought to make up your mind now.
Đáp án B
Anh ấy biết rất ít về thiên nhiên thế giới. = Anh ấy có rất ít kiến thức về thiên nhiên thế giới
Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
“No, no, you really must stay a bit longer!” said the boys
Đáp án A
Tôi không thể tán thành với bạn hơn nữa.
A. Tôi hoàn toàn đồng ý với bạn.
B. Tôi hoàn toàn không thể đống ý với bạn.
C. Tôi đồng ý với bạn một phần.
D. Chúng tôi có ý kiến hoàn toàn khác nhau
Câu 28:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
My uncle didn’t recognize me until I spoke
Đáp án D
Chúng tôi thích đi bằng tàu hỏa hơn vì chúng tôi có thể thưởng thức phong cảnh.
A. Chúng tôi muốn đi bằng tàu hỏa, hoặc là chúng tôi sẽ ngắm cảnh.
B. Chúng tôi thích ngắm cảnh mặc dù chúng tôi đi tàu hỏa. Câu C sai ngữ pháp vì to + Vo
C. Chúng tôi muốn đi bằng tàu hỏa để mà chúng tôi có thể ngắm cảnh
Câu 29:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
I picked up my book. I found that the cover had been torn
Đáp án A
Chúng tai chặt nhiều rừng. Trái Đất trở nên nóng.
Chúng ta càng chặt nhiều rừng, Trái Đất càng nóng lên.
Cấu trúc so sánh kép (càng… càng…): The + so sánh hơn + S + V
Câu 30:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Home schooling is apparently very successful. Many people still believe in the benefits of traditional schooling
Đáp án B
Nhiệt kế là một dụng cụ. Chúng ta dùng nó để đo nhệt độ.
Nhiệt kế là một dụng cụ cái mà được dùng để đo nhiệt độ.
Dùng mệnh đề quan hệ và câu bị động
Câu 31:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD
Teaching English as a foreign language can be a great way to travel around the world and earn money at the same time. However, some graduates actually like the idea of (31)________a career in teaching English, and there are numerous courses at various (32)________, from the basic certificates to the diploma or even the master’s.
To find the right course, a good place to start is TEFL.com – an Internet site with lots of relevant information and helpful (33)________including a full list of places in the UL offering courses. The site also offers assistance to qualified graduates (34)_______finding work.
When deciding on a course, the best thing to do is to look at what your needs are. If you want a career in teaching English, then definitely find one designed for that (35)_______, such as an MA or diploma; but if you want to travel around the world, then do a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills.
Điền vào ô số 31
Đáp án B
British parents are always complaining that their children spend too much time glued to the TV and do not have enough time on other activities (31)________sports and reading. => Những bố mẹ người Anh luôn phàn nàn rằng con họ dành quá nhiều thời gian dán mắt vào tivi và không có đủ thời gian cho các hoạt động khác như thể thao và đọc sách.
Such as: chắng hạn như
Like( giới từ): chẳng hạn như/ như là
As: vì, khi
Alike: giống nhau
Câu 32:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD
Teaching English as a foreign language can be a great way to travel around the world and earn money at the same time. However, some graduates actually like the idea of (31)________a career in teaching English, and there are numerous courses at various (32)________, from the basic certificates to the diploma or even the master’s.
To find the right course, a good place to start is TEFL.com – an Internet site with lots of relevant information and helpful (33)________including a full list of places in the UL offering courses. The site also offers assistance to qualified graduates (34)_______finding work.
When deciding on a course, the best thing to do is to look at what your needs are. If you want a career in teaching English, then definitely find one designed for that (35)_______, such as an MA or diploma; but if you want to travel around the world, then do a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills.
Điền vào ô số 32
Đáp án C
Investigate: điều tra
Research: nghiên cứu
Carry out: tiến hành
Carry: mang vác
A survey recently (32________on people’s viewing habits does not approve this.
Một cuộc khảo sát cái mà được tiến hành gần đây về thói quen xem tivi của con người không đồng ý với điều này
Câu 33:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD
Teaching English as a foreign language can be a great way to travel around the world and earn money at the same time. However, some graduates actually like the idea of (31)________a career in teaching English, and there are numerous courses at various (32)________, from the basic certificates to the diploma or even the master’s.
To find the right course, a good place to start is TEFL.com – an Internet site with lots of relevant information and helpful (33)________including a full list of places in the UL offering courses. The site also offers assistance to qualified graduates (34)_______finding work.
When deciding on a course, the best thing to do is to look at what your needs are. If you want a career in teaching English, then definitely find one designed for that (35)_______, such as an MA or diploma; but if you want to travel around the world, then do a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills.
Điền vào ô số 33
Đáp án B
Trước đó là dấu phẩy => loại that, dùng đại từ quan hệ which thay thế cho cả mệnh đề phía trước.
It shows that young people in Britain spend on average 23 hours a week in front of the television, (33) ________works out at over three hours a day. => Nó cho thấy rằng thanh niên ở Anh dành trung bình 23 giờ một tuần trước tivi, việc này tiêu tốn hơn 3 giờ một ngày
Câu 34:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD
Teaching English as a foreign language can be a great way to travel around the world and earn money at the same time. However, some graduates actually like the idea of (31)________a career in teaching English, and there are numerous courses at various (32)________, from the basic certificates to the diploma or even the master’s.
To find the right course, a good place to start is TEFL.com – an Internet site with lots of relevant information and helpful (33)________including a full list of places in the UL offering courses. The site also offers assistance to qualified graduates (34)_______finding work.
When deciding on a course, the best thing to do is to look at what your needs are. If you want a career in teaching English, then definitely find one designed for that (35)_______, such as an MA or diploma; but if you want to travel around the world, then do a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills.
Điền vào ô số 34
Đáp án A
Câu đã có động từ chính là “is the fact that…” nên cả cụm phía trước đóng vai trò chủ ngữ phải dùng cụm từ what.
(34)________is surprising, however, is the fact that the average adult watches even more: an incredible 28 hours a week. => Tuy nhiên điều ngạc nhiên là sự thật trung bình người lớn xem thậm chí nhiều hơn : 28 giờ một tuần một con số thật khó tin
Câu 35:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD
Teaching English as a foreign language can be a great way to travel around the world and earn money at the same time. However, some graduates actually like the idea of (31)________a career in teaching English, and there are numerous courses at various (32)________, from the basic certificates to the diploma or even the master’s.
To find the right course, a good place to start is TEFL.com – an Internet site with lots of relevant information and helpful (33)________including a full list of places in the UL offering courses. The site also offers assistance to qualified graduates (34)_______finding work.
When deciding on a course, the best thing to do is to look at what your needs are. If you want a career in teaching English, then definitely find one designed for that (35)_______, such as an MA or diploma; but if you want to travel around the world, then do a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills.
Điền vào ô số 35
Đáp án A
Seem to Vo: có vẻ như
Ought to Vo: nên
Used to Vo: đã từng
Would like to Vo: muốn
We (35)________to have become a nation of addicts. Just about every household in the country has a television set and over half have two or more. According to the survey, people nowadays don’t just watch television sitting in their living-rooms, they watch it in the kitchen and in bed as well.
Chúng ta dường như đã trở thành đất nước của những người nghiện tivi. Chỉ khoảng mỗi hộ gia đình trên đất nước đều có 1 tivi và hơn phân nửa trong số đó có hai tivi hoặc nhiều hơn. Theo cuộc khảo sát, ngày nay ,ọi người không chỉ xem tivi trogn phòng khách. Họ xem trong nhà bếp cũng như trên giường
Câu 36:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years. we would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However no, unfortunately only a very small section of the lion’s former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of the Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images of the Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last Asiatic lions roaming free to thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of Asiatic lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they disappeared from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There are now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary. However, despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of problems that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what killed more than a third of Africa’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India’s lions are particular vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for this is interesting – it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a prince who took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them otherwise they would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very impressive animals and you would never guess that they this vulnerability when you look at them.
According to the passage, ten thousand years ago,________.
Đáp án C
Những bác sĩ đi bằng máy bay được đề cập trong bài chữa trị cho bệnh nhân:
A. Tại phòng khám
B. Bằng phương pháp cũ kỹ
C. ở rất xa
D. bằng thần giao cách cảm
Dẫn chứng: Most people go to a doctor in their own town or suburbs. But people in the Australian outback can’t get to a doctor quickly. The nearest doctor is sometimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio. This special doctor is called the “flying doctor”. He visits sick people by plane
Câu 37:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years. we would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However no, unfortunately only a very small section of the lion’s former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of the Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images of the Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last Asiatic lions roaming free to thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of Asiatic lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they disappeared from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There are now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary. However, despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of problems that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what killed more than a third of Africa’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India’s lions are particular vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for this is interesting – it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a prince who took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them otherwise they would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very impressive animals and you would never guess that they this vulnerability when you look at them.
The phrase “split off” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to________.
Đáp án B
Cái nào xảy ra trước?
A. Bác sĩ bay đến nhà bệnh nhân.
B. Người bệnh hoặc thân nhân người bệnh gọi bác sĩ bằng radio 2 chiều.
C. Máy bay hạ cánh gần nhà của bệnh nhân.
D. Bác sĩ chữa trị cho người bệnh qua radio hai chiều.
Dẫn chứng: The nearest doctor is sometimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio. This special doctor is called the “flying doctor”. He visits sick people by plane
Câu 38:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years. we would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However no, unfortunately only a very small section of the lion’s former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of the Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images of the Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last Asiatic lions roaming free to thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of Asiatic lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they disappeared from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There are now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary. However, despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of problems that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what killed more than a third of Africa’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India’s lions are particular vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for this is interesting – it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a prince who took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them otherwise they would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very impressive animals and you would never guess that they this vulnerability when you look at them.
The word “vulnerable” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to________.
Đáp án C
Từ “outback” hầu như có nghĩa là:
A. a large field of the Aborigines [1 cánh đồng lớn của những người thổ dân Úc]
B. an isolated island [1 hòn đảo biệt lập]
C. a vast and remote area [khu vực rộng lớn và xa xôi hẻo lánh]
D. a far-off forest [1 khu rừng ở vùng xa xôi hẻo lánh]
Câu 39:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years. we would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However no, unfortunately only a very small section of the lion’s former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of the Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images of the Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last Asiatic lions roaming free to thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of Asiatic lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they disappeared from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There are now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary. However, despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of problems that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what killed more than a third of Africa’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India’s lions are particular vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for this is interesting – it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a prince who took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them otherwise they would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very impressive animals and you would never guess that they this vulnerability when you look at them.
The Asiatic lion________.
Đáp án D
Từ “ chest” trong ngữ cảnh này có thể có nghĩa là:
A. a body part [1 bộ phận cơ thể]
B. a machine [1 cỗ máy]
C. a remote control [1 thiết bị điều khiển từ xa]
D. a small box [1 cái hộp nhỏ]
Câu 40:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years. we would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However no, unfortunately only a very small section of the lion’s former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of the Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images of the Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last Asiatic lions roaming free to thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of Asiatic lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they disappeared from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There are now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary. However, despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of problems that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what killed more than a third of Africa’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India’s lions are particular vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for this is interesting – it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a prince who took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them otherwise they would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very impressive animals and you would never guess that they this vulnerability when you look at them.
According to the author, the Gir Wildlife Sanctuary________
Đáp án D
Khi một bệnh nhân cần kiểm tra đặc biệt, bác sĩ phải…………….
A. Mang bệnh nhân đến một nơi thiêng liêng.
B. Đưa người đó đi máy bay đến phòng khám quân y.
C. Cho bệnh nhân đó tất cả các loại thuốc.
D. Bay đến nơi của bệnh nhân.
Dẫn chứng: When someone is sick, the doctor has to fly to the person’s home. His plane lands on a flat piece of ground near the person’s house. Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital. Flying doctors take about 8,600 people to hospital each year
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years. we would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However no, unfortunately only a very small section of the lion’s former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of the Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images of the Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last Asiatic lions roaming free to thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of Asiatic lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they disappeared from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There are now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary. However, despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of problems that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what killed more than a third of Africa’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India’s lions are particular vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for this is interesting – it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a prince who took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them otherwise they would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very impressive animals and you would never guess that they this vulnerability when you look at them.
The author refers to all of the following as characteristics of the Asiatic lion EXCEPT that________.
Đáp án A
Tất cả những câu sau đây đều đúng NGOẠI TRỪ…………….
A. Không bác sĩ nào ở trung tâm làm việc toàn thời gian.
B. Mỗi hộ gia đình ở vùng sâu vùng xa đều có 1 tủ thuốc nhỏ.
C. Thỉnh thoảng bác sĩ phải mang bệnh nhận đến bệnh viện.
D. Bác sĩ cho đơn thuốc sử dụng những con số đặc biệt cho mỗi loại thuốc. Dẫn chứng:
There is one of these chests in every home in the outback. Each bottle, tube and packet in the chest has a number.
Loại câu B và D
Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital. => loại câu C
Câu 42:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years. we would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However no, unfortunately only a very small section of the lion’s former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of the Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images of the Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last Asiatic lions roaming free to thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of Asiatic lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they disappeared from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There are now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary. However, despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of problems that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what killed more than a third of Africa’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India’s lions are particular vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for this is interesting – it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a prince who took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them otherwise they would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very impressive animals and you would never guess that they this vulnerability when you look at them.
The passage is written to________.
Đáp án B
Tác giả của bài đọc thể hiện thái độ…………..đối với dịch vụ bác sĩ đi bằng máy bay
A. critical [phê bình]
B. supportive [ủng hộ]
C. curious [tò mò]
D. indifferent [thờ ơ]
Câu 43:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the warm water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially popular in Hawaii: surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.
Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”, which means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good swimmer. You also have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach with your surfboard under your arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on top of the wave. The important thing is to keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the way in to the shore.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain hundreds of kinds of colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral reefs of red, gold, white and light purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self- contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming around far under water. In Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After the courses, you can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous, proper instruction and great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving.
If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is needed, just a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few minutes to learn how to snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with your face below the surface. Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself moving with your flippers. Even from the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty to see.
The passage is about ________.
Đáp án C
Khoa học đã gây hại đến con người như thế nào?
A. Nhờ khoa học, căn bệnh được gây ra bởi thực phẩm bị ô nhiễm đã được loại trừ đáng kể.
B. Nó đã gây ra sự thiếu thông tin liên quan đến giá trị của thực phẩm.
C. Nhờ vào sự can thiệp của khoa học, một số chất có nguy cơ gây hại đã được thêm vào thức ăn của chúng ta.
D. Các nhà khoa học đã giữ màu của thịt nhưng không giữ được màu của rau củ.
Dẫn chứng: The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps 80% of all human illnesses are related to diet and 40% of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. People of different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume.
That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meats) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain on our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging labels of processed food are healthful or harmful
Câu 44:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the warm water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially popular in Hawaii: surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.
Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”, which means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good swimmer. You also have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach with your surfboard under your arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on top of the wave. The important thing is to keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the way in to the shore.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain hundreds of kinds of colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral reefs of red, gold, white and light purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self- contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming around far under water. In Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After the courses, you can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous, proper instruction and great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving.
If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is needed, just a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few minutes to learn how to snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with your face below the surface. Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself moving with your flippers. Even from the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty to see.
You can infer from the passage that________.
Đáp án C
Theo bài đọc, nitrat được sử dụng để làm gì?
A. Chúng giữ màu cho thực phẩm được đóng gói.
B. Chúng là những đối tượng nghiên cứu.
C. Chúng bảo quản màu của thịt.
D. Chúng làm cho động vật béo hơn.
Dẫn chứng: That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meats) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain on our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging labels of processed food are healthful or harmful
Câu 45:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the warm water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially popular in Hawaii: surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.
Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”, which means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good swimmer. You also have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach with your surfboard under your arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on top of the wave. The important thing is to keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the way in to the shore.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain hundreds of kinds of colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral reefs of red, gold, white and light purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self- contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming around far under water. In Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After the courses, you can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous, proper instruction and great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving.
If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is needed, just a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few minutes to learn how to snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with your face below the surface. Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself moving with your flippers. Even from the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty to see.
According to the passage, surfing________.
Đáp án B
Từ “fit” gần nghĩa nhất với….
A. athletic [khỏe mạnh, lực lưỡng]
B. suitable [phù hợp]
C. tasty [ngon]
D. adaptable [có thể thích nghi]
fit = suitable
Câu 46:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the warm water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially popular in Hawaii: surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.
Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”, which means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good swimmer. You also have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach with your surfboard under your arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on top of the wave. The important thing is to keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the way in to the shore.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain hundreds of kinds of colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral reefs of red, gold, white and light purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self- contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming around far under water. In Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After the courses, you can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous, proper instruction and great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving.
If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is needed, just a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few minutes to learn how to snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with your face below the surface. Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself moving with your flippers. Even from the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty to see.
The water around the Hawaiian Islands is________
Đáp án D
Từ “ these” ở đoạn văn số 2 ám chỉ đến…=> Nitrat và nitric
Câu 47:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the warm water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially popular in Hawaii: surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.
Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”, which means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good swimmer. You also have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach with your surfboard under your arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on top of the wave. The important thing is to keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the way in to the shore.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain hundreds of kinds of colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral reefs of red, gold, white and light purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self- contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming around far under water. In Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After the courses, you can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous, proper instruction and great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving.
If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is needed, just a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few minutes to learn how to snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with your face below the surface. Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself moving with your flippers. Even from the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty to see.
The word “this” in the second paragraph refers to________
Đáp án D
Từ “carcinogenic” gần nghĩa nhất với….
A. Gây lo lắng
B. Giữ màu
C. Làm ra tiền
D. Gây ung thư
Carcinogenic = cancer – causing: gây ung thư
Câu 48:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the warm water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially popular in Hawaii: surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.
Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”, which means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good swimmer. You also have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach with your surfboard under your arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on top of the wave. The important thing is to keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the way in to the shore.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain hundreds of kinds of colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral reefs of red, gold, white and light purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self- contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming around far under water. In Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After the courses, you can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous, proper instruction and great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving.
If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is needed, just a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few minutes to learn how to snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with your face below the surface. Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself moving with your flippers. Even from the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty to see.
According to the passage, scuba diving________
Đáp án A
Câu nào sau đây đúng NGOẠI TRỪ…
A. Thuốc lúc nào cũng được cấp cho động vật vì lý do y học
B. Một số chất phụ gia trong thức ăn của chúng ta được thêm vào thức ăn và một số được cho động vật sống.
C. Các nhà nghiên cứu đã biết về nguy cơ tiềm năng của chất phụ gia hơn 45 năm nay.
D. Thức ăn có thể gây 40% ung thư trên thế giới.
Dẫn chứng: Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these producers, the practices continue
Câu 49:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the warm water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially popular in Hawaii: surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.
Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”, which means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good swimmer. You also have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach with your surfboard under your arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on top of the wave. The important thing is to keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the way in to the shore.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain hundreds of kinds of colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral reefs of red, gold, white and light purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self- contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming around far under water. In Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After the courses, you can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous, proper instruction and great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving.
If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is needed, just a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few minutes to learn how to snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with your face below the surface. Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself moving with your flippers. Even from the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty to see.
The word “proper” in paragraph 4 refers to________
Đáp án A
Từ “ additives” ở đoạn văn 3 gần nghĩa nhất với…..
A. Chất phụ gia/ chất thêm vào
B. Chất nguy hiểm
C. Chất tự nhiên
D. Chất độc
Additives = added substances: chất phụ gia
Câu 50:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the warm water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially popular in Hawaii: surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.
Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”, which means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good swimmer. You also have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach with your surfboard under your arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on top of the wave. The important thing is to keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the way in to the shore.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain hundreds of kinds of colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral reefs of red, gold, white and light purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self- contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming around far under water. In Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After the courses, you can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous, proper instruction and great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving.
If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is needed, just a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few minutes to learn how to snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with your face below the surface. Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself moving with your flippers. Even from the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty to see.
Which statement is supported by the information in the passage?
Đáp án C
Tiêu đề phù hợp nhất cho bài đọc này là?
A. Những chất có hại và vô hại có trong thức ăn.
B. Cải thiện sức khỏe thông quá chế độ ăn tự nhiên.
C. Thức ăn mà bạn ăn có thể ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe của bạn.
D. Tránh những chất có hại trong thức ăn