Read the following andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world's universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginning.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England's prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General
Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university.
When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today's standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
The passage implies that __________________.
A. Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster
B. Henry Dunster was an ineffective president
C. Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty
D. The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the early ears
Giải bởi Vietjack
Bài đọc ngụ ý rằng _________
A. Một người nào khác thực sự là hiệu trưởng của Harvard trước Henry Dunster
B. Henry Dunster là một hiệu trưởng không hiệu quả
C. Henry Dunster dành nhiều thời gian của mình như là vị hiệu trưởng quản lý các giảng viên Harvard
D. vị trí của hiệu trưởng trường Harvard không chỉ là vị trí của một người quản lý.
Dẫn chứng: Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students.
Tạm dịch: Henry Dunster được bổ nhiệm làm hiệu trưởng đầu tiên của Đại học Harvard năm 1640, và nên lưu ý rằng ngoài việc làm việc như hiệu trưởng, ông cũng là một giảng viên, với một lớp tân sinh viên có 4 sinh viên.
Đáp án D
Dịch bài
Đại học Harvard, ngày nay được công nhận như một phần cấp bậc cao trong các trường đại học trên thế giới, đi lên từ một khởi đầu không may mắn và tầm thường.
Trường đại học lâu năm nhất trong các trường đại học ở Mỹ này được thành lập năm 1636, chỉ mười sáu năm sau khi người Pilgrims đổ bộ đến Plymouth. Được bao gồm trong những người nhập cư Puritans đến Massachusetts trong giai đoạn này, hơn 100 cử nhân của trường đại học Oxford và Cambridge danh tiếng, và những vị cử nhân này trong Thế giới Mới quyết tâm rằng con trai của họ cũng phải có cơ hội giáo dục như họ đã từng. Bởi vì sự hỗ trợ này ở thuộc địa cho một tổ chức học tập cao hơn, Tổng Tòa án Massachusetts chiếm đoạt 400 bảng Anh cho một trường đại học vào tháng 10 năm 1636 và đầu năm sau quyết định chọn một nửa thửa đất cho trường đại học này; mảnh đất đó nằm ở một khu vực tên là Newetowne, sau này được đổi tên thành Cambridge theo tên của anh em họ người Anh của nó và là trang web của các trường đại học ngày nay.
Khi một bộ trưởng trẻ tuổi tên là John Harvard, người đến từ thị trấn lân cận của Charlestown, chết vì bệnh lao năm 1636, Ngài muốn để lại một nửa tài sản của mình là 1.700 bảng cho trường đại học mới thành lập. Mặc dù thực tế rằng chỉ có một nửa số tiền để lại đó được thực trả, Tổng Tòa án đã đặt tên cho trường đại học đó theo tên vị bộ trưởng trong sự đánh giá cao những gì ông đã làm. Số tiền thừa kế đó có thể không phải là lớn, nhất là theo tiêu chuẩn ngày nay, nhưng nó nhiều hơn số tiền mà Tổng Tòa Án cho rằng cần thiết để mở một trường học.
Henry Dunster được bổ nhiệm làm hiệu trưởng đầu tiên của Đại học Harvard năm 1640, và nên lưu ý rằng ngoài việc làm việc như hiệu trưởng, ông cũng là một giảng viên, với một lớp tân sinh viên có 4 sinh viên. Mặc dù số nhân viên đã mở rông một chút, đối với thế kỷ đầu của sự tồn tại của nó, toàn bộ cán bộ giảng dạy bao gồm hiệu trưởng và ba hoặc bốn giảng viên.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Keeping your distance
Personal space is a term that refers (23) ………. the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people. When (24) …………. we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable. If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (25) ………. Some interesting (26) ……….. have been done in libraries. If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder. Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers. Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake. People use newspapers (27) …….. a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes.
Điền vào ô 23.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Keeping your distance
Personal space is a term that refers (23) ………. the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people. When (24) …………. we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable. If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (25) ………. Some interesting (26) ……….. have been done in libraries. If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder. Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers. Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake. People use newspapers (27) …….. a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes.
Điền vào ô 24.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Keeping your distance
Personal space is a term that refers (23) ………. the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people. When (24) …………. we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable. If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (25) ………. Some interesting (26) ……….. have been done in libraries. If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder. Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers. Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake. People use newspapers (27) …….. a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes.
Điền vào ô 26.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Keeping your distance
Personal space is a term that refers (23) ………. the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people. When (24) …………. we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable. If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (25) ………. Some interesting (26) ……….. have been done in libraries. If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder. Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers. Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake. People use newspapers (27) …….. a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes.
Điền vào ô 27.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
“ What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!” -“__________________ “
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Kate. “Thank you for the lovely present. ” – Peter. “ ____________ ”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Read the following andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world's universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginning.
This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England's prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General
Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university.
When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today's standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts colony were ________
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions
It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differsfrom the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The basic elements of public-opinion research are interviewers, questionnaires, tabulating equipment, and to sample population.
