Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 22 to 28.
The Internet started out as a limited network called the ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network). It was a network of computers that allowed communication even if computer became non-functioning. It was the academic and scientific community that adopted Internet, using a protocol called TCP/IP. TCP/IP allows a number of different network computers to be connected together. This is called the Internet. The Internet allows the creation the World Wide Web or the Web for short. The Web consists of Internet sites that allow data to be shared by others. Aside from making the Web possible, the Internet also makes e-mail, chat rom and file-sharing and telephoning possible. It even allows people to watch media and play games.
The Web can be read in a browser. A browser is simply a software program that uses HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) data transmission. This will allow you to view Web pages. HTTP let you browser read the text, graphics, animation, video and music that are on the Web page. It also enables you to click on a link on the page using the mouse. The links on a Web page that guide you to go from one Web page to another are called hyperlinks. A Web page usually contains many hyperlinks so that you can “browse” the Internet. It is much like reading a book. You can go from page to page and get new information. One example of a browser is Internet Explorer. In the address box of your browser, you can type in an address called a URL for “uniform resource locator”.
To be able to use the Internet, you must have a computer with an Internet connection and software that lets you view that Web pages. Internet connection is called a dial-up connection. It needs the use of your telephone to connect your computer to an Internet service. A faster type of connection is called broadband. This requires a cable or some other equipment. If you turn on the computer with a broadband connection, it connects you the Internet at a time.
What can be inferred about broadband connections in paragraph 3?
A. They do not require an Internet service provider.
B. They are the faster type of connection available.
C. They are more convenient than dial-up connections.
D. They require more equipment than dial-up connections.
C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Điều gì có thể được suy luận về các kết nối băng thông rộng trong đoạn 3?
A. Họ không yêu cầu nhà cung cấp dịch vụ Internet.
B. Chúng là loại kết nối nhanh hơn các kết nối có sẵn.
C. Chúng thuận tiện hơn kết nối quay số.
D. Chúng đòi hỏi nhiều thiết bị hơn kết nối quay số.
Thông tin: A faster type of connection is called broadband. This requires a cable or some other equipment. If you turn on the computer with a broadband connection, it connects you the Internet at a time.
Tạm dịch: Một loại kết nối nhanh hơn được gọi là băng thông rộng. Điều này đòi hỏi phải dùng một dây cáp hoặc một số thiết bị khác. Nếu bạn bật máy tính có kết nối băng thông rộng, nó sẽ kết nối Internet của bạn tại một thời điểm.
Chọn C
Dịch bài đọc:
Internet bắt đầu như một mạng giới hạn gọi là ARPANET (Mạng lưới cơ quan với các đề án nghiên cứu tân tiến). Đó là một mạng lưới các máy tính cho phép liên lạc ngay cả khi máy tính không hoạt động. Chính cộng đồng học thuật và khoa học đã sử dụng Internet, sử dụng giao thức gọi là TCP/IP. TCP/IP cho phép một số máy tính dùng mạng khác nhau được kết nối với nhau. Đây được gọi là Internet. Internet cho phép tạo ra World Wide Web (mạng lưới toàn cầu) hoặc Web. Web bao gồm các trang Internet cho phép dữ liệu được chia sẻ bởi những người khác. Bên cạnh tạo ra Web, Internet cũng giúp tạo ra e-mail, chat rom và chia sẻ tệp và điện thoại. Nó thậm chí còn cho phép mọi người xem phương tiện truyền thông và chơi trò chơi.
Web có thể được xem trong trình duyệt. Trình duyệt chỉ đơn giản là một chương trình phần mềm sử dụng truyền dữ liệu HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol). Điều này sẽ cho phép bạn xem các trang web. HTTP cho phép trình duyệt của bạn đọc văn bản, đồ họa, hoạt hình, video và âm nhạc trên trang Web. Nó cũng cho phép bạn nhấp vào một liên kết trên trang bằng chuột. Các liên kết trên một trang Web hướng dẫn bạn đi từ trang này sang trang khác được gọi là siêu liên kết. Một trang web thường chứa nhiều siêu liên kết để bạn có thể duyệt qua Internet. Nó giống như đọc một cuốn sách. Bạn có thể đi từ trang này sang trang khác và nhận thông tin mới. Một ví dụ về trình duyệt là Internet Explorer. Trong hộp địa chỉ của trình duyệt của bạn, bạn có thể nhập một địa chỉ được gọi là URL cho công cụ định vị tài nguyên thống nhất của Google.
Để có thể sử dụng Internet, bạn phải có một máy tính có kết nối Internet và phần mềm cho phép bạn xem các trang Web đó. Kết nối Internet được gọi là kết nối quay số. Nó cần sử dụng điện thoại của bạn để kết nối máy tính của bạn với một dịch vụ Internet. Một loại kết nối nhanh hơn được gọi là băng thông rộng. Điều này đòi hỏi phải dùng một dây cáp hoặc một số thiết bị khác. Nếu bạn bật máy tính có kết nối băng thông rộng, nó sẽ kết nối Internet của bạn tại một thời điểm.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges from 41 to 42.
Harry is talking to Judy over the phone.
Harry: “Thank you for helping me prepare for my birthday party, Judy.”
Judy: “______.”
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 43 to 47.
THE GENERATION GAP
People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is something which is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results (43)______ complaints on both side. Parents, for example, can often be heard to say that young people are (44)______ and disobedient and in addition tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don’t appreciate the (45)______ of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don’t understand them.
What has gone wrong? One explanation lies in (46) ______society has changed. In the past, children would typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today’s world, parents are very (47) ______ for their children because they want them to achieve more than they did. The problem is that the children often don’t agree with their parents’ plans. Teenagers also reach maturity at an earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to both sides. Adapted form Mastering Use of English.
Điền vào ô 43.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 43 to 47.
THE GENERATION GAP
People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is something which is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results (43)______ complaints on both side. Parents, for example, can often be heard to say that young people are (44)______ and disobedient and in addition tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don’t appreciate the (45)______ of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don’t understand them.
What has gone wrong? One explanation lies in (46) ______society has changed. In the past, children would typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today’s world, parents are very (47) ______ for their children because they want them to achieve more than they did. The problem is that the children often don’t agree with their parents’ plans. Teenagers also reach maturity at an earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to both sides. Adapted form Mastering Use of English.
Điền vào ô 47.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 48 to 50.
Martin will no longer be able to attend the university now that the tuition fees have increased so much.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 1 to 2.
Why did Danny decide to enter the marathon? Danny’s totally unfit.
When he ______ us to go in, we ______ outside the exam room for over half and hour.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 22 to 28.
The Internet started out as a limited network called the ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network). It was a network of computers that allowed communication even if computer became non-functioning. It was the academic and scientific community that adopted Internet, using a protocol called TCP/IP. TCP/IP allows a number of different network computers to be connected together. This is called the Internet. The Internet allows the creation the World Wide Web or the Web for short. The Web consists of Internet sites that allow data to be shared by others. Aside from making the Web possible, the Internet also makes e-mail, chat rom and file-sharing and telephoning possible. It even allows people to watch media and play games.
The Web can be read in a browser. A browser is simply a software program that uses HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) data transmission. This will allow you to view Web pages. HTTP let you browser read the text, graphics, animation, video and music that are on the Web page. It also enables you to click on a link on the page using the mouse. The links on a Web page that guide you to go from one Web page to another are called hyperlinks. A Web page usually contains many hyperlinks so that you can “browse” the Internet. It is much like reading a book. You can go from page to page and get new information. One example of a browser is Internet Explorer. In the address box of your browser, you can type in an address called a URL for “uniform resource locator”.
To be able to use the Internet, you must have a computer with an Internet connection and software that lets you view that Web pages. Internet connection is called a dial-up connection. It needs the use of your telephone to connect your computer to an Internet service. A faster type of connection is called broadband. This requires a cable or some other equipment. If you turn on the computer with a broadband connection, it connects you the Internet at a time.
What is the main idea of the passage?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
You’re 25 years old, but you still haven’t cut the apron strings.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
She worked hard so everything would be ready in time.
Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their ______.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 1 to 2.
His academic record at high school was poor. He failed to apply to that prestigious university.
Modern skyscrapers have got a steel skeleton of beams and columns that forms a three-dimensional grid, ______?
______ of the financial crisis, all they could do was hold on and hope that things would improve.
I wouldn’t like to be a senior manager. You have to ______ a lot of responsibility.