IMG-LOGO

Câu hỏi:

13/07/2024 166

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37.

The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), originally known (33) ___________the United Nations’ International Children's Emergency Fund, was created by the United Nations General Assembly on 11 December 1946, to provide emergency food and healthcare to children and mothers in countries that had been devastated by World War II. The Polish physician Ludwik Rajchman is widely regarded as the (34) ___________of UNICEF and served as its first chairman from 1946 to 1950, when he had to flee the United States in the wake of McCarthyism. Rajchman is to this day the only person that served as UNICEF's Chairman for longer than 2 years. On Rajchman's suggestion, the American Maurice Pate was appointed its first executive director, serving from 1947 until his death in 1965. In 1950, UNICEF's mandate was extended to address the long-term needs of children and women in developing countries everywhere. In 1953 it (35) ___________a permanent part of the United Nations System, and the words "international" and "emergency" were dropped from the organization's name, though it retained the original acronym, "UNICEF".

UNICEF (36) ___________on contributions from governments and private donors. UNICEF's total income for 2015 was US$5,009,557,471. Governments contribute two-thirds of the organization's resources. Private groups and individuals contribute the rest through national committees. It is estimated that 92 per cent of UNICEF revenue is distributed to program services. UNICEF's programs emphasize developing community-level services to (37)___________the health and well-being of children. UNICEF was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 and the Prince of Asturias Award of Concord in 2006.

A. for

B. as

Đáp án chính xác

C. such as

D. like

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án B

A. known for sth: nổi tiếng vì cái gì

B. known as sb/sth: được biết đến với tư cách là

C. such as (prep): ví dụ như là - dùng để liệt kê

D. like (v)/ (prep): thích (v)/ giống như là (prep)

Câu hỏi về giới từ đi sau “be known”. Chọn đáp án B - as vì “known as sth/sb: được biết đến với tư cách là...” phù hợp với nghĩa của câu trong bài.

Trích bài: The United Nations children's Fund (UNICEF), originally known as the United Nations’ International Children's Emergency Fund, ...

Tạm dịch: Quỹ trẻ em Liên hiệp Quốc (UNICEF), ban đầu được biết đến với tư cách là Quỹ Hỗ trợ Khẩn cấp Trẻ em Quốc tế...

* Mở rộng: “originally known as...” là mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn.

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

0

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1:

After suffering severe wounds in the attack, the secret agent decided to his resignation to the commander.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 1,120

Câu 2:

When travelling in Europe, we tried to___________at least an hour in a medieval town to explore it.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 503

Câu 3:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was signed into law in 1990. This law extends civil rights protection to persons with disabilities in private sector employment, all public services, and in public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications. A person with disability is defined as someone with a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits him or her in a major life activity, such as walking, talking, working, or self-care. A person with a

disability may also be someone with a past record of such an impairment, for example, someone who no longer has heart disease but discriminated against because of that history.

The ADA states that employers with fifteen or more employees may not refuse to hire or promote a person because of a disability if that person is qualified to perform the job. Also, the employer must make reasonable accommodations that will allow a person with a disability to perform essential functions of the job. All new vehicles purchased by public transit authorities must be accessible to people with disabilities. All rail stations must be made accessible, and at least one car per train in existing rail systems must be made accessible.

It is illegal for public accommodations to exclude or refuse persons with disabilities. Public accommodations are businesses and services such as restaurants, hotels, grocery stores, and parks. All new buildings must be made accessible, and existing facilities must remove barriers if the removal can be accomplished without much difficulty or expense.

The ADA also stipulates that companies offering telephone service to the general public must offer relay services to individuals who use telecommunications devices for the deaf, twenty- four hours a day, seven days a week.

What is the main purpose of the passage?

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 353

Câu 4:

The author did not intend anybody___________his paintings until they were finished.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 276

Câu 5:

The man standing next to our father is a persuasive speaker with a natural talent___________leadership.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 253

Câu 6:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

After so___________consideration, we have finally arrived at a decision.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 208

Câu 7:

During rush hours, the traffic is usually___________and cars are closing up behind each other.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 203

Câu 8:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Dick is thanking Michelle for giving him the gift on his birthday.

Dick: “Thanks for the nice gift you brought to me!”

Michelle: “___________

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 200

Câu 9:

It can be inferred from the passage that___________ .

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 192

Câu 10:

Alice Thornton’s autobiography provides a fascinate account of family life in seventeenth-century England.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 191

Câu 11:

Her father was really a___________of strength to her when her marriage broke up.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 186

Câu 12:

Linda, along with hundreds of others, ___________unemployed when the factory closes next month.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 181

Câu 13:

Last week, an earthquake which___________6.1 on the Richter scale struck southern California.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 177

Câu 14:

The customs officers stopped the suspected man and ordered him to show___________.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 176

Câu 15:

It was an English student, not a French one, ___________was the captain of our school team.

Xem đáp án » 23/06/2022 174