Đáp án A
Giải thích:
- Đảo ngữ với “no sooner … than” “Hardly … when”:
No sooner/Hardly + had S + Ved/V3 + than/when S + Ved.: vừa mới … thì
- Đảo ngữ với “Not until”: Not until S + V + trợ V + S + V(chính): mãi cho đến khi
- Đảo ngữ: Only after + N/S + V + trợ V + S + V(chính): chỉ sau khi
Tạm dịch: Seth đã thông báo cho chúng tôi về việc nghỉ hưu của ông ấy tại công ty. Ông đã làm điều đó khi đến cuộc họp.
= A. Vừa mới đến cuộc họp thì chúng tôi đã được thông báo về việc ông ấy rời công ty.
B. Chỉ sau khi nghỉ việc tại công ty, Seth mới cho chúng tôi biết về việc ôn ấy đã đến dự cuộc họp. => sai về nghĩa
C. Mãi cho đến khi Seth nói với chúng tôi rằng ông ấy sẽ rời công ty thì ông ấy mới xuất hiện tại cuộc họp. => sai về nghĩa
D. sai thì ở “arrive”
Chọn A.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Glaciers are large masses of ice on land that show evidence of past or present movement. They grow by the gradual transformation of snow into glacier ice. A fresh snowfall is a fluffy mass of loosely packed snowflakes, small delicate ice crystals grown in the atmosphere. As the snow ages on the ground for weeks or months, the crystals shrink and become more compact to form firm, a much whole mass becomes squeezed together into a more dense form, granular snow. As new snow falls and buries the older snow, the layers of granular snow further compact to form firm, a much denser kind of snow, usually a year or more old, which has little pore space. Further burial and slow cementation- a process by which crystals become bound together in a mosaic of intergrown ice crystals- finally produce solid glacial ice. In this process of recrystallization, the growth of new crystals at the expense of old ones, the percentage of air is reduced from about 90 percent for snowflakes to less than 20 percent for glacier ice. The whole process may take as little as a few years, but more likely ten or twenty years or longer. The snow is usually many meters deep by the time the lower layers are converted into ice.
In cold glaciers those formed in the coldest regions of the Earth, the entire mass of ice is at temperatures below the melting point and no free water exists. In temperate glaciers, the ice is at the melting point at every pressure level within the glaciers, and free water is present as small drops or as larger accumulations, in tunnels within or beneath the ice. Formation of a glacier is complete when ice has accumulated to a thickness (and thus weight) sufficient to make it move slowly under pressure, in much the same way that solid rock deep within the Earth can change shape without breaking. Once that point is reached, the ice flows downhill, either as a tongue of ice filling a valley or as thick ice cap that flows out in directions from the highest central area where the most snow accumulates. The up down leads to the eventual melting of ice.
Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes the following exchanges.
- Jimmy: "Can I try your new camera?"
- Dave: “___________”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
His academic record at high school was poor. He failed to apply to that prestigious institution.
The word "bound" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.