Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
His parents are away on holiday. He really needs their help now.
A. As long as his parents are at home, they will be able to help him.
B. He wishes his parents were at home and could help him now.
C. If his parents are at home, they can help him now.
Đáp án B
Kiến thức: Câu ước ở hiện tại
Giải thích:
Dấu hiệu: Trạng từ “now” – “ngay bây giờ”
Cấu trúc câu ước với “wish” ở hiện tại: S + wish + V_quá khứ đơn: Điều ước không có thật ở hiện tại
=> Loại B vì câu điều kiện loại 1 diễn tả tình huống có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai, trong khi việc bố mẹ anh ấy ở nhà không có thật ở hiện tại
=> Loại D vì câu giả định tình huống không có thật trong quá khứ
=> Loại A vì sai về nghĩa
Tạm dịch: Bố mẹ anh ấy đi nghỉ. Anh ấy thực sự cần sự giúp đỡ của họ lúc này.
A. Miễn là bố mẹ anh ấy ở nhà, họ sẽ có thể giúp anh ấy.
B. Anh ấy ước bố mẹ anh ấy ở nhà và có thể giúp anh ấy ngay bây giờ.
C. Nếu bố mẹ anh ấy ở nhà, họ có thể giúp anh ấy ngay bây giờ.
D. Giá như bố mẹ anh ấy ở nhà và có thể giúp đỡ anh ấy.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
There are many theories of aging, but virtually all fall into the category of being hypotheses with a minimum of supporting evidence. One viewpoint is that aging occurs as the body's organ systems become less efficient. Thus failures in the immune system, hormonal system, and nervous system could all produce characteristics that we associate with aging. Following a different vein, many current researchers are looking for evidence at the cellular and sub cellular level.
It has been shown that cells such as human fibroblasts (generalized tissue cells) grown in culture divide only a limited number of times and then die. (Only cancer cells seem immortal in this respect). Fibroblast cells from an embryo divide more times than those taken from an adult. Thus some researchers believe that aging occurs at the cellular level and is part of the cell's genetic makeup. Any event that disturbs the cell's genetic machinery such as mutation, damaging chemicals in the cell's environment, or loss of genetic material, could cause cells to lose their ability to divide and thus bring on aging. Other theories of aging look at different processes. Chronological aging refers to the passage of time since birth and is usually measured in years. While chronological age can be useful in estimating the average status of a large group of people, it is a poor indicator of an individual person's status because there is a tremendous amount of variation from one individual to the next in regard to the rate at which biological age changes occur. For example, on the average, aging results in people losing much of their ability to perform strenuous activities, yet some elderly individuals are excellent marathon runners.
Another type of aging is cosmetic aging, which consists of changes in outward appearance with advancing age. This includes changes in the body and changes in other aspects of a person's appearance, such as the style of hair and clothing, the type of eyeglasses, and the use of a hearing aid. Like chronological aging, it is frequently used to estimate the degree to which other types of aging have occurred. However, it is an inaccurate indicator for either purpose because of variation among individuals and because a person's appearance is affected by many factors that are not part of aging, including illness, poor nutrition, and exposure to sunlight
What is the best title for this passage?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete the following exchange.
Sarah and Kathy are talking about bad habits of children
- Sarah: “Children under ten shouldn't stay up late to play computer games.”
- Kathy: “ .”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Mrs. Mai and her friends from Vietnam plan to attend the festival now
A B C D
Conan said to me, “If I were you, I would read different types of books in different ways.”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
______the email - supposedly from Boyd's Bank - to be genuine, she was tricked into disclosing her credit card details.
At this time last night She was cooking and he _______ the newspaper.
The internship in this company an influence on him for the rest of his life.
I knew they were talking about me they stopped when I entered the room.