Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
The (23) _________over vending machines in schools is not new. For a long time, regional governments and public schools have been deliberating on whether or not it is a good idea to have vending machines in schools. In America, (24) ______, only one state has banned these machines in its public schools. Around the country, however, most state schools have different rules about how many and how often vending machines should be accessible to students. Although some people believe that having these drink and snack machines in schools is a good idea, others (25)_________ that there are many disadvantages, too.
Doctors and other health workers, for instance, suggest that the main disadvantage of having vending machines in schools is based on health and (26)________. They cite statistics that show school – aged children have poorly balanced diets, often due to eating too much fast food. If vending machines are introduced to schools, children will have yet another option for eating unhealthy foods. In a survey of vending machines sales across the country, it was found that sweet drinks like colas and sugary snacks like candy bars were the biggest sellers. Sugary foods and drinks commonly cause obesity in consumers. Opponents of vending machines in schools worry that we are teaching children to be obese. (27)__________the problem of childhood obesity, it is plausible to say that children’s health problems will only get worse if vending machines are followed in schools.
(Source: Academic Pathways)
Đáp án B
Kiến thức về từ vựng
Xét các đáp án:
A. argument /ˈɑːɡjumənt/ (n): (+about/over sth) cuộc tranh cãi giữa hai hoặc nhiều người (thường là gay gắt, tức giận)
B. debate /dɪˈbeɪt/ (n): cuộc thảo luận, tranh luận, tranh cãi
C. quarrel /ˈkwɒr.əl/ (n): (+over sth) sự cãi nhau, sự tranh chấp (về vấn đề cá nhân, riêng tư)
D. row /rəʊ/ (n): (+about/over) sự cãi nhau, cuộc tranh luận (mang tính nghiêm trọng giữa một tập thể, tổ chức,...)
=> Cấu trúc: Debate over sth: cuộc tranh cãi về vấn đề gì có sự khác biệt nhau trong quan điểm (thường là về những vấn đề mang tính chính trị, chính sách hay chính phủ và đơn giản là thể hiện sự khác nhau trong quan điểm)
=> Trong câu này là một vấn đề như thế. Nó liên quan đến một chính sách mang tính công chúng, và không thể hiện ý có cuộc tranh cãi gay gắt hay nghiêm trọng gì cả, mà chỉ đơn thuần là có sự khác biệt trong quan điểm.
Tạm dịch: The (1) debate over vending machines in schools is not new.
(Tranh cãi về máy bán hàng tự động trong trường học không phải là mới.)
When Tommy started to learn French, he had a difficult time ______ the words correctly
Although she had never met him before, she could fall into a ___________with him easily.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best completes following exchanges
A custom officer is talking to a client at the airport.
- Officer: “Welcome. Can I see your ticket, please? “
- Client: “________”
Global warming is damaging the environment ______, governments are trying to reduce this warning.
The two nations came into _____ conflict over air pollution. The two governments solved the dispute peacefully.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The historical building seems to have been ______ construction for quite some time.
At the start of the 21st century, Liverpool still takes pride in its achievements. They make it one of the most exciting places to visit in the UK.
In Korea, all men have to ____ military service for a period of time in their lives.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
As we go far to the north, we are less likely to meet high temperature.
He was well-prepared for the interview; ________; he couldn’t help stammering before the exam
Two friends are talking with each other about a musical concert.
- A: “Hey, there is a musical concert in the park. Do you want to go seeing the band play?”
- B: “________.”
Unfortunately, Tom’s illness turned out to be extremely _____ so he was kept in isolation.
It wasn’t necessary for you to go to the doctor to have a check-up because you just had your check-up last week.