Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
A. urbanize
B. develop
C. variety
D. proposal
Giải bởi Vietjack
Chọn đáp án A
Kiến thức về trọng âm
A. urbanize /ˈɝː.bən.aɪz/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Vì theo quy tắc, trọng âm không bao giờ rơi vào nguyên âm /ə/ đồng thời ưu tiên rơi vào nguyên âm dài.
B. develop /dɪˈveləp/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Vì theo quy tắc, trọng âm tránh rơi vào những âm nhẹ như /ə/ hoặc /i/.
C. variety/vəˈraɪəti/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Vì theo quy tắc đuôi -y làm trọng âm dịch chuyển 3 âm tính từ dưới lên.
D. proposal /prəˈpəʊzl/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Vì theo quy tắc, đuôi -al không ảnh hưởng đến trọng âm của từ, đồng thời trọng âm trọng âm ưu tiên rơi vào âm /əʊ/ khi có cả hai âm /əʊ/ và /ə/.
=> Chọn đáp án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Các đáp án còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
We regret to inform you that the trip was cancelled through ___________ of interest.
___________ she was late for the interview, she didn’t get the job.
Câu 48: It’s impossible for you to meet the boss right now because he is out.
I’m sorry but the manager and accountant have been on business since last Monday and he won’t return until tomorrow.
This school has become heavily reliable on government support, so it can’t have autonomy in determining its curriculum.
Câu 5: Just think, in ___________three months, you will be 18. Why are you always behaving like a child?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
A group of researchers and experts in America and Australia listed 12 countries affecting (31)_________ to the ocean by the year 2018 and Southeast Asia area has up to 5 representatives: Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. China ranks the first with (32)_______ 8.8 million plastic wastes, and Vietnam ranks the fourth with 1.8 million. It is really alarming that the developing countries are main causes of environmental pollution in 10 recent years. A terrible fact probably occurring by 2050 is that the ocean (33) ________much more wastes than sea creatures if the plastic wastes situation is still continuing, according to the United Nations report. (34)________, the unexpected fact is that it takes only 5 seconds to produce a plastic bag, 1 second to throw, but up to 500 or even 1000 years to decompose.
A reason for water pollution in Vietnam is that many companies and enterprises cannot manage rubbish and then pour wastes into rivers and streams, (35)________ the government cannot control at all.
Câu 27: Before the 1950s, urbanization mainly occurred in more economically developed countries (MEDCs).
Too many urban residents grapple with extreme poverty, exclusion, vulner ability and marginalization.
“It's ____________ to know that you all are safe and sound”, said he.
A reason for water pollution in Vietnam is that many companies and enterprises cannot manage rubbish and then pour wastes into rivers and streams, (35)________ the government cannot control at all.
Câu 45: Mary left home to start an independent life. She realized how much her family meant to her.
