A. which
Giải bởi Vietjack
Dịch nghĩa toàn bài:
Môn thể thao ngoạn mục, ngày nay được chơi trên tất cả các loại mặt sân bởi hàng chục triệu người, để giải trí hoặc thi đấu, quần vợt đã lan rộng khắp thế giới. Được thiết kế và soạn luật chơi ở Anh vào những năm 1870, nó là hậu duệ trực tiếp của môn jeu de paume, được phát minh ở Pháp vào thế kỷ thứ 11. Sự phát triển của môn thể thao thời trung cổ này, ban đầu được chơi bằng tay không, giống như phát minh ra cây vợt vào thế kỷ 16 và hệ thống tính điểm đặc biệt (15, 30, 40, game) trực tiếp dẫn đến sự ra đời của môn quần vợt, bao gồm tên của nó, từ từ “tenez!” trong tiếng Pháp (có nghĩa là “đang tới đây!”) mà bạn nói với đối thủ của mình khi bạn chuẩn bị phát bóng.
Sự phổ biến của quần vợt ở Anh nhanh chóng vượt qua môn bóng vồ. Thật vậy, chỉ gần ba năm trôi qua giữa việc xuất bản A Portable Court of Playing Tennis của Welsh Major Walter Clopton Wingfield vào năm 1874, công việc xác định về luật chơi quần vợt sân cỏ và tổ chức giải đấu Wimbledon đầu tiên vào năm 1877. Yếu tố quyết định được giới thiệu bởi Wingfield là việc sử dụng một quả bóng cao su, có thể nảy trên cỏ.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Spectacular, played today on all kinds of surfaces by tens of millions of people, for fun or in competition, tennis has spread (26) ______ over the world. Designed and codified in England in the 1870s, it is the direct descendant of jeu de paume, invented in France in the 11th century. The developments of this mediaeval (27) ______ , originally practised with bare hands, like the invention of the racket in the 16th century and the special scoring system (15, 30, 40, game), led directly to tennis, (28) ______ its name, from the French word “tenez!” (in the sense of “here it comes!”), which you said to your opponent as you were about to serve.
The popularity of tennis in England quickly (29) ______ that of croquet. Indeed, barely three years passed between the publication of A Portable Court of Playing Tennis by Welsh Major Walter Clopton Wingfield in 1874, the defining work in terms of codifying lawn tennis, and the holding of the first Wimbledon tournament in 1877. The decisive element introduced by Wingfield was the use of a rubber ball, (30) ______ could bounce on grass.
(Adapted from https://www.olympic.org/)
He wasn't aware that only one mistake could________his chances of getting the job.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Let’s begin our discussion now, ___________?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The forces behind the women's liberation movement vary from culture to culture.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
I haven’t stayed in a hotel for years.
Preventing the soil from erosion, the trees planted by the farmer many years before were what stopped the flood from reaching their house.
John's decision to drop out of university to go to a vocational school drove his mother up the wall. She thought that it is really a stupid decision.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Health promotion and disease prevention programs focus on keeping people healthy. Health promotion programs aim to engage and empower individuals and communities to choose healthy behaviours and make changes that reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases and other morbidities. Defined by the World Health Organization, health promotion is: “The process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health. It moves beyond a focus on individual behaviour towards a wide range of social and environmental interventions.”
Disease prevention differs from health promotion because it focuses on specific efforts aimed at reducing the development and severity of chronic diseases and other morbidities.
Wellness is related to health promotion and disease prevention. Wellness is described as the attitudes and active decisions made by an individual that contribute to positive health behaviours and outcomes.
Health promotion and disease prevention programs often address social determinants of health, which influence modifiable risk behaviours. Social determinants of health are the economic, social, cultural, and political conditions in which people are born, grow, and live that affect health status. Modifiable risk behaviours include, for example, tobacco use, poor eating habits, and lack of physical activity, which contribute to the development of chronic disease.
(Adapted from https://www.ruralhealthinfo.org/)
Which best serves as the title for the passage?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
