16 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm thuộc Chuyên đề 6: Writing ( Sentence Building)

Câu 1:

1 Use the words and phrases to write a passage.

1. In/ 1970s, skateboarding suddenly/ become very popular.

2. At first, skateboarders/ move slowly/flat, smooth areas.

3. Then they/ begin/ ride quickly. This/ be called “freestyle” skateboarding.

4. Soon they/ be skateboarding skillfully up ramps/ doing tricks in the air.

5. This/ be called “ramp” skateboarding. Then they/ start skateboarding/ doing tricks/ the street.

6. This/ be “street-style” skateboarding - a combination of freestyle/ ramp.

7. For this, the skateboarders/ need protective clothing/ as knee and elbow pads/ helmets. This/ allow them/ skateboard safely.

8. Today skateboarding is still/ very popular sport, and there/ are lots of competitions.

Xem đáp án

In the 1970s, skateboarding suddenly became very popular. At first, skateboarders movedslowly on flat, smooth areas. Then they began to ride quickly. This is called “freestyle”skateboarding. Soon they were skateboarding skillfully up ramps and doing tricks in the air. This is called “ramp” skateboarding. Then they started skateboarding and doing tricks on the street. This was “street-style” skateboarding - a combination of freestyle and ramp. For this, the skateboarders needed protective clothing such as knee and elbow pads and helmets. This allowed them to skateboard safely.

Today skateboarding is still a very popular sport, and there are lots of competitions.

Câu 2:

2.Put the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.

1. look / does / she / what / like?

=> ___________________________________________________

2. is / she / as / Mai / easy-going / not / as.

=> ___________________________________________________

3. classroom / to / they / the / outside / the / prefer.

=> ___________________________________________________

4. time / I / most / my / with / spend / of / Hoa

=> ___________________________________________________

5. in / sun / the / rises / East / the

=> ___________________________________________________

6. a / received / Lan / letter / yesterday / her / from / friend.

=> ___________________________________________________

7. not / get / is / she / to / old / married / enough.

=> ___________________________________________________

8. long / is / a / girl / she / with / nice / hair.

=> ___________________________________________________

Xem đáp án

1. What does she look like?

2. She is not as easy-going as Mai.

3. They prefer the outside to the classroom.

4. I spend most of my time with Hoa.

5.The sun rises in the East.

6.Lan received a letter from her friend yesterday.

7.She is not old enough to get married.

8.She is a nice girl with long hair.

Câu 3:

3.Make up sentences using the words and phrases given.

1. It/ to/ quite simple/ is/ cook Thang Co.

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2. to/ do/ you/ like/ in/ live/ the big city /or the countryside?

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3. becoming/ is/ the/ better/ traffic.

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4. life/ in/ is/ better/ the/ changing/ country.

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5. Ho Chi Minh city/ Mr. Hung/ tonight/ arriving/ in/ is.

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6. I/ countryside/ the/ last Sunday/ went/ my uncle/ to/ and.

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7. is/ home/ so/ dark/ should/ It/ we/ go/ getting

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8. grandfather/ Saturday/ I/ my/ am/ on/ visiting.

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Xem đáp án

1. It is quite simple to cook Thang Co.

2.Do you like to live in the big city or the countryside?

3.The traffic is becoming better.

4.Life in the country is changing better.

5.Mr. Hung is arriving in Ho Chi Minh city tonight.

6. I and my uncle went to the countryside last Sunday.

7.It is getting dark so we should go home.

8.I am visiting my grandfather on Saturday.

Câu 4:

4.Write full sentences about the Cham ethnic group, using the words and phrases given. Add words if necessary to make sentences meaningful.

1. The Cham ethnic group/ a population/ about 100,000.

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2. They/ live mostly/ the coast/ between Ninh Thuan/ Binh Thuan Provinces/ or/ the Cambodian border/ around Chau Doc.

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3. The Cham/ a tradition/ wet rice cultivation.

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4. Handicrafts/ fairly well-developed/ especially silkworm textiles/ handmade pottery wares.

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5. Both men/ women/ wear/ long-piece sarongs/ cloth wrappers.

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6. Main colour/ their daily dress/ cotton white.

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7. Chief means/ transporting goods/ farm produce/ black-basket.

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8. Most important festival/ called Bon Kate/ held/ near the Cham towers/ the tenth month/the Lunar year.

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Xem đáp án

1.The Cham ethnic group has a population about 100,000.

2.They live mostly on the coast between Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces or on the Cambodian border around Chau Doc.

3.The Cham have a tradition of wet rice cultivation.

4.Handicraft are fairly well-developed, especially silkworm textiles and handmade pottery wares.

5.Both men and women wear long-piece sarongs or cloth wrappers.

6.Main colour of their daily dress is cotton white.

7.Chief means of transporting good and farm produce is black-basket.

8.Most important festival, called Bon Kate is held near the Cham towers in the tenth month of the Lunar year.

Câu 5:

5.Complete sentences, using the words and phrases given. You can add some words and make changes.

1. On New Year’s Eve, the Vietnamese put fruits/ the altar, and they also arrange watermelon/ traditional cakes/ as Chung cakes.

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2. While many people/ go to pagodas or churches/ New Year’s Day to pray/ the coming year, many others/ remain in their home in/ of the altar/ welcome the ancestors through prayer.

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3. Although people from Western countries/ not follow ancestor worship, ancestor worship/ consider a type of religious practices/ some Asian countries.

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4. Because Xoan singing is still in the memory/ folk artists/ Phu Tho Province, they always/ try their best/ hand down offspring the old style of singing in the activities/ the clubs.

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5. The Giong Festival/ held/ the 6^th/ the 12^th/ the 4^th lunar month/ several venues around Ha Noi.

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6. The festival/ commemorate/ Saint Giong/ who/ defeat/ the An.

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7. It/ also/ an opportunity/ hope for abundant harvests/ happy lives/ and express patriotism.

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8. During/ festival/ villagers/ the statue bathing/ processions of bamboo flowers/Soc Temple.

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9. The festival/ provide/ many entertaining activities/ including/ folk games/ traditional singing performances.

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10. The festival/ recognized/ UNESCO/ as an intangible cultural heritage/ mankind.

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Xem đáp án

1.On New Year’s Eve, the Vietnamese put fruits on the altar, and they also arrange watermelon and traditional cakes such as Chung cakes.

2.While many people go to pagodas or churches on New Year’s Day to pray for the coming year, many others remain in their home in front of the altar to welcome the ancestors through prayer.

3.Although people from Western countries do not follow ancestor worship, ancestor worship is considered a type of religious practices in some Asian countries.

4.Because Xoan singing is still in the memory of folk artists in Phu Tho Province, they always try their best to hand down offspring the old style of singing in the activities of the clubs.

5.The Giong Festival is held from the 6th to the 12th of the 4th lunar month in several venues around Ha Noi.

6.The festival commemorates Saint Giong who defeated the An.

7.It is also an opportunity to hope for abundant harvests and happy lives and express patriotism.

8.During the festival, villagers do the statue bathing, processions of bamboo flowers to Soc Temple.

9.The festival also provides many entertaining activities, including folk games and traditional singing performances.

10.The festival has recognized by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage of mankind.

Câu 6:

6.Complete the sentences about Nha Trang Sea Festival, using the words and phrases given. You can add some words and make changes.

1. Nha Trang Sea Festival/ take place every two years/ a week in around June/ Nha Trang City, Khanh Hoa Province.

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2. This/ is a colorful/ dynamic sea festival/ which honors natural beauty/ Nha Trang- the charming city overlooking the sea.

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3. The first Nha Trang Sea Festival/ held in 2003 when Nha Trang Beach/ proclaimed as a member/ the Most Beautiful Bays/ the World Club.

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4. Coming/ Nha Trang at the time of festival, visitors/ be able to take part/ various cultural/ recreational events.

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5. First of all/ be an abundant opening ceremony/ Vietnamese and international art groups.

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6. Besides, many interesting activities also/ take place during the festival/ seafood competition/ wine festival/ beach volleyball/ art kite flying festival/ underwater group wedding, etc.

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7. The festival/ be also a great chance for tourists/ know more about Viet Nam/ special events.

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8. Nha Trang Sea Festival/ definitely give you an unforgettable impression/ Viet Nam’s charming beauty as/ as time-honored traditional values.

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Xem đáp án

1.Nha Trang Sea Festival takes place every two years for a week in around June in Nha Trang City, Khanh Hoa Province.

2.This is a colorful and dynamic sea festival which honors natural beauty of Nha Trang – the charming city overlooking the sea.

3. The first Nha Trang Sea Festival was held in 2003 when Nha Trang Beach was proclaimed as a member of the Most Beautiful Bays in the World Club.

4.Coming to Nha Trang at the time of festival, visitors will be able to take part in various cultural and recreational events.

5. First of all is an abundant opening ceremony byVietnamese and international art groups.

6.Besides, many interesting activities also take place during the festival like seafood competition, wine festival, beach volleyball, art kite flying festival, underwater group wedding, etc.

7.The festival is also a great chance for tourists to know more about Viet Nam through special events.

8.Nha Trang Sea Festival will definitely give you an unforgettable impression about Viet Nam’s charming beauty as well as time-honored traditional values.

Câu 7:

7. Use the words and phrases to complete the story.

THE STORY OF A TOWN

1. Brighton is/ largest seaside resort/ the south-east of England.

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2. At first the town/ be a fishing village and/ not become popular until about 1800.

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3. Rich people/ begin to visit Brighton in large numbers/ when King George IV/ decided/ build a house there, it/ become very fashionable.

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4. The King/ continue to visit it until 1827, but Queen Victoria/ not like the house.

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5. It is open/ the public every day/ there is a special exhibition there/ the summer.

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6. Brighton/ offers all kinds/ entertainment, from concerts/ plays in the theatre to local attractions like the Aquarium.

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7. The area/ old houses known/ The Lanes is/ very attractive shopping centre,/ visitors can buy souvenirs/ antiques.

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8. The houses/ were once lived in by fishermen/ but have now been converted into shops.

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9. Not far/ The Lanes is a modern shopping centre/ licensed restaurants and tables outdoors/ you can enjoy/ drink in good weather.

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10. Brighton is within easy reach/ London and has been/ popular day out for Londoners/ many years.

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Xem đáp án

THE STORY OF A TOWN

Brighton is the largest seaside resort in the south-east of England.

At first the town was a fishing village and did not become popular until about 1800. Rich people began to visit Brighton in large numbers and when King George IV decided to build a house there, it became very fashionable. The King continued to visit it until 1827, but Queen Victoria did not like the house.

It is open to the public every day and there is a special exhibition there in the summer.

Brighton offers all kinds of entertainment, from concerts and plays in the theatre to local attractions like the Aquarium.

The area of old houses known as The Lanes is a very attractive shopping centre, where visitors can buy souvenirs and antiques. The houseswere once lived in by fishermen but have now been converted into shops.Not far from The Lanes is a modern shopping centre with licensed restaurants and tables outdoors where you can enjoy a drink in good weather.

Brighton is within easy reach of London and has been a popular day out for Londoners for many years.

Câu 8:

8. Complete the sentences, using the words and phrases given. You can add some words and make changes.

1. The major cause/ water pollution/ Vietnam/ be the weakness in industrial wastewater management.

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2. Many factories/ use fresh water/ carry away waste/ their plants/ canals, rivers, and lakes.

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3. Most/ them/ not have a wastewater treatment system.

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4. Industrial waste water/ be directly discharged/ canals, lakes, ponds,/ rivers, causing serious pollution/ surface water.

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5. For example,/ 2008,Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released their untreated industrial wastewater/ the Thi Vai River/ caused tons/ fish and ducks in the river/ die.

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6. Another cause/ water pollution in Vietnam/ be the lack/ awareness among citizens.

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7. Every day people/ generate a/ of garbage,/ they throw it directly into canals, river,/ ponds.

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8. They/ collect water from these sources/ do their laundry, wash dishes, and bathe,/ then they/ throw the dirty water that contain detergent/ shampoo directly into them.

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Xem đáp án

1. The major cause ofwater pollution in Vietnam is the weakness in industrialwastewater management.

2.Many factories use fresh water to carry away waste from their plants into canals, rivers, and lakes.

3.Most of them do not have a wastewater treatment system.

4.Industrial waste water is directly discharged into canals, lakes, ponds, and rivers, causing serious pollution of surface water.

5.For example, in 2008, Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released their untreated industrial wastewater into the Thi Vai River and caused tons of fish and ducks in the river to die.

6. Another cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the lack of awareness among citizens.

7. Every day people generate a lot of garbage, and they throw it directly into canals, river, and ponds.

8. They collect water from these sources to do their laundry, wash dishes, and bathe, and then they throw the dirty water that contain detergent and shampoo directly into them.

Câu 9:

9.Write a paragraph about noise pollution (definition, causes, effects, and solutions), using the cues given.

1. Noise pollution/ any loud sounds/ either harmful or annoying/ humans and animals.

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2. Generally/ noise/ produced/ household appliances/ big trucks/ vehicles and motorbikes/ on the road/ planes and helicopters flying over cities/ loud speakers, etc.

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3. Noise pollution/ cause/ stress/ illness/ hearing loss/ sleep loss/ lost productivity.

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4. Health effects/ noise/ include/ anxiety/ stress/ headaches/ irritability/ nervousness.

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5. Noise-producing industries/ airports/ bus terminals/ should/ located/ far/ living places.

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6. The officials/ check/ misuse/ loudspeakers/ outdoor parties and discos/ as well as/ public announcement systems.

Xem đáp án

1. Noise pollution is any loud sounds that are either harmful or annoying to humansand animals.

2.Generally, noise is produced by household appliances, big trucks, vehicles and motorbikes on the road, planes and helicopters flying over cities, loud speakers, etc.

3.Noise pollution can cause stress, illness, hearing loss, sleep loss and lost productivity.

4.Health effects of noise include anxiety, stress, headaches, irritability and nervousness.

5.Noise-producing industries, airports, bus terminals should be located far from living places.

6.The officials must check the misuse of loudspeakers, outdoor parties and discos, as well as public announcement systems.

Câu 10:

10. Reorder the words to make the sentences.

1. is/ but/ not/ Canberra/ the/, / is/ Australia/ capital/ of/ Sydney.

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2. Maori/ native/ of/ New Zealand/ people/ the/ are/ the/ Island/ in/ North.

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3. Washington D.C/ opens/ Museum/ a.m./ at Children’s/ in/10.00/National/ The.

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4. monument/ San Francisco/ Bridge/ of/ The/ an/ iconic/ Gate/ is/ Golden.

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5. its/ years/ language/ for/ considered/ Malaysia/ as/ has/ official/ English.

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Xem đáp án

1. Sydney is not the capital of Australia, but Canberra is.

2.The Maori are native people in the North Island of New Zealand.

3.The National Children’s Museum in Washington D.C. opens at 10.00 a.m.

4.The Golden Gate Bridge is an iconic monument of San Francisco.

5.Malaysia has considered English as its official language for years.

Câu 11:

11. Use the words and phrases to complete the passage.

1. The large movement/ the earth under the water/ causes/ very large and powerful tsunami.

2. That tsunami/ was called the Asian Tsunami in/ most of the world. It/ was called the Boxing Day Tsunami/ England, Australia.

3. South Africa/ Canada because/ it happened/ the holiday/ they call Boxing Day.

4. The tsunami caused/ lot of damage to countries/ such/ the Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia/ Sri Lanka.

5. Waves/ high as 30 meters killed many people/ damaged or destroyed/ lot of buildings/ other property.

6. Over 225,000 people died/ they were/ not found after/ tsunami.

7. The waves travelled/ as far away/ South Africa (8,000 kilometers)/ as many as 8 people/ die because/ high water caused by the waves.

8. Because of how much damage/ was caused/ the number/ people the earthquake affected, over $7 billion/ was donated/ help the survivors/ rebuild the areas damaged.

Xem đáp án

The large movement of the earth under the water causes a very large and powerful tsunami.That tsunami was called the Asian Tsunami in the most of the world. It was called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England, Australia, South Africa and Canada because it happened on the holiday which they call Boxing Day.The tsunami caused a lot of damage to countries such as the Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka.

Waves as high as 30 meters killed many people and damaged or destroyed a lot of buildings and other property. Over 225,000 people died or they were not found after the tsunami. The waves travelled as far away as South Africa (8,000 kilometers) where as many as 8 people died because of high water caused by the waves. Because of how much damage was caused and the number of people the earthquake affected, over $7 billion was donated to help the survivors and rebuild the areas damaged.

Câu 12:

12. Use the words or phrases to complete the letter.

Dear Mary,

1. I / have / great time / here in England.

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2. I / be / here / three months / my university term / start / two months ago.

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3. I / live / dormitory / some foreign students.

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4. They / come / different parts / the world.

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5. They / be / very friendly and pleasant, / and / their English / much better / mine.

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6. I practice / speak English / them / every day.

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7. Now / make /good progress.

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8. My pronunciation / much better / and / I / understand / almost everything.

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9. I / hope / my English / considerably / improve / the end / course.

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10. Write / me / soon.

Yours truly,

Mai Lan

Xem đáp án

1.I am having a great time here in England.

2. I have been here for three months and my university term started two months ago.

3. I live in a dormitory with some foreign students.

4. They come from the different parts in the world.

5. They are very friendly and pleasant and their English is much better than mine.

6. I practice speaking English with them every day.

7. Now I am making a good progress.

8. My pronunciation is much better and I understand almost everything.

9. I hope my English will considerately improve at the end of the course.

10. Write to me soon.

Câu 13:

13.Reorder the words to make the sentences.

1. her/ is/ phone/ choosing/ tone/ for/ ringback/ a/ to/ Lan / set/ song.

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2. her/ She/ in/ kept/ order/ watch/ at/ late/ on/ to/ avoid/ being/ glancing.

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3. reading/ board/ at/ Nga/ be/ the/ 8.00/ will/ tomorrow/ message/ a.m.

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4. ages/, / hasn’t/ their/has/ replied/ Peter/ yet/ received/ he/ but/ email/ for/ it.

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5. than/ Snail/ is/ much/ it/ mail/ email/ is / slower/ not/ because/ favoured.

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Xem đáp án

1. Lan is choosing a song to set ringback tone for her phone.

2.She kept on glancing at her watch in order to avoid being late.

3.Nga will be reading the message board at 8.00 a.m tomorrow.

4.Peter has received their mail for ages, but he hasn’t replied it yet.

5.Snail mail is not favoured much because it is slower than email.

Câu 14:

14.Write a paragraph about the topic: “Is television a blessing or a curse?”, using the cues given.

IS TELEVISION A BLESSING OR A CURSE?

1. Human beings/ gained much specific advancement recently. There/ be a series of inventions that/ have brought human conveniences/ a modern life.

2. Television/ set as a good example that certainly influences/ our life in communication and entertainment. However, TV also/ cause some bad effects of time-consuming/ health problems.

3. In the first place, television/ help people in the ways of communicating/ each other and entertaining their life. Thanks/ the appearance TV, people can keep/ with up-to-date/ the world.

4. What our/ be if we do not have a TV at home. Because TV is a cheap/ available tool/ provide us daily information.

5. Also, watching TV is a valuable kind of entertainment that/ help people relax after working hard or suffering/ a busy life. Last but not least, TV has changed husband’s behavior in connecting/ each other.

6. Beside of good advantages of TV, watching TV may cause some disorders in health/ working time/ well.

7. Some people spend long hours in/ of a TV set, they may neglect then work or duty in taking care/ their family members. And young people may work less effectively/ addicted to watching TV lead to passiveness and laziness.

8. In conclusion, everything/ have two sides and TV is optional. It is obvious that TV/ benefit our life in making people become friendly and close. I totally agree that TV is a great invention and we/ have to be aware/ its good points by using it suitably.

Xem đáp án

Human beings have gained much specific advancement recently. There are a series of inventions that have brought human conveniences in a modern life.Television sets as a good example that certainly influences on our life in communication and entertainment. However, TV also causes some bad effects of time-consuming and health problems.

In the first place, television helps people in the ways of communicating to each other and entertaining their life. Thanks to the appearance TV, people can keep up-to-date with the world. What our life will be if we do not have a TV at home. Because TV is a cheap and available tool to provide us daily information.Also, watching TV is a valuable kind of entertainment that helps people relax after working hard or suffering from a busy life. Last but not least, TV has changed husband’s behavior in connecting to each other.
Beside of good advantages of TV, watching TV may cause some disorders in health and working time as well.Some people spend long hours in front of a TV set, they may neglect then work or duty in taking care of their family members. And young people may work less effectively and addicted to watching TV lead to passiveness and laziness.

In conclusion, everything has two sides and TV is optional. It is obvious that TV benefits our life in making people become friendly and close. I totally agree that TV is a great invention and we have to be aware of its good points by using it suitably.

Câu 15:

15.Write meaningful sentences about the appearance of aliens based on the words or phrases given, using “may/ might”.

1. Aliens/ a hard container/ the brain.

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2. They/ two eyes/ a nose/ a mouth/ us.

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3. Their eyes/ bug-like/ and/ the nose/ not/ in the middle of the face.

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4. Besides teeth/ aliens/ other systems/ eating.

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5. They/ two arms/ but/ arms/ suckers/ pick up small objects.

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6. Their hand/ only three or four fingers.

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7. The number of joints/ greater/ and/ direction of bending/ different.

Xem đáp án

1. Aliens mayhave a hard container for the brain.

2.They may have two eyes, a nose and a mouth like us.

3.Their eyes might be bug-like, and the nose might not be in the middle of the face.

4.Besides teeth, aliens might have other systems of eating.

5. They may have two arms, but the arms may have suckers to pick up small objects.

6.Their hand might have only three or four fingers.

7. The number of joints might be greater, and the direction of bending might be different.

Câu 16:

16.Reorder the words to complete the sentences.

1. Times/ minutes/ Square/ The/ to/ after/ 40/ leaves/ each/ subway.

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2. Light/ can/ headaches/ pollution/ make.

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3. The/ and/ a/ this/ buried/ five/ early/ trucks/ warehouse/ mudslide/ morning.

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4. The/ caused/ of/ nuclear/ power/ has/ leakage/ plant/ pollution/ radioactive.

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5. The/ are/ being/ the/ by/ team/ aid/ tsunami/ of/ provided/ first/ victims/ rescue.

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Xem đáp án

1. The subway to Times Square leaves after each 40 minutes.

2.Light pollution can cause headaches.

3.The mudslide buried five trucks and a warehouse this early morning.

4.The leakage of nuclear power plant has caused radioactive pollution.

5. The victims of tsunami are being provided first aid by the rescue team