20 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm thuộc 100 câu trắc nghiệm Từ đồng nghĩa cơ bản (P2)

Câu 1:

Sorry, I can’t come to your party. I am snowed under with work at the moment.

A. interested in

B. busy with

C. relaxed about

D. free from

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Đáp án B.

be snowed under st = be bust with st (bận bịu với việc gì)

Câu 2:

The consequences of the typhoon were disastrous due to the lack of effective measures.

A. meaningful

B. beneficial

C. excited

D. damaging

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Đáp án D.

disetrous = damaging (a) có sức tàn phá

Câu 3:

He’s really delighted with his success.

A. pleased

B. angry

C. entertained

D. annoyed

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Đáp án A.

delighted = pleased (a) hài lòng

Câu 4:

Try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet.

A. limit

B. move

C. add

D. get rid of

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Đáp án D.

eliminate = get rid of (v) loại ra

Câu 5:

No vehicle weighing over 3.5 tons is allowed on this bridge, according to traffic signs placed at both ends of the structure.

A. corruption

B. construction

C. connection

D. confusion

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Đáp án B.

strcuture = construction (n) cấu trúc

Câu 6:

Ask Mum for permission to go out now. She looks like she’s in a good mood.

A. fashionable

B. unconcerned

C. healthful

D. happy

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Đáp án D.

be in a good mood = happy (a) trong trạng thái tốt, vui vẻ

Câu 7:

The Asian Games have advanced in all aspects since the first Games was help in 1951.

A. developed

B. competed

C. taken place

D. decrease

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Đáp án A.

advance = develop (v) phát triển, tiến bộ

Câu 8:

Dozens of applicants showed up for the vacant position, but only a handful of them were shortlisted for the interview.

A. small amount

B. person

C. hand

D. small number

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Đáp án D.

a handful = small number/ small amount (một ít …). Tuy nhiên câu hỏi này danh từ chính là ‘applicants’ (đếm được) nên ta chọn D

Câu 9:

He made one last futile effort to convince her and left home.

A. favorable

B. difficult

C. ineffectual

D. firm

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Đáp án C.

futile = ineffectual (a) không hiệu quả

Câu 10:

He resembles his brother in appearance very much, which makes his friends unable to recognize.

A. names after

B. calls after

C. looks after

D. takes after

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Đáp án D.

resemble = take after (v) giống

Câu 11:

Sports and festivals form an integral part of every human society.

A. delighted

B. exciting

C. informative

D. essential

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Đáp án D.

intergral = essential (a) cần thiết, không thể thiếu

Câu 12:

As tourism is more developed, people worry about the damage to the flora and fauna of the island.

A. fruits and vegetables

B. flowers and trees

C. plants and animals

D. mountains and forest

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Đáp án C.

flora and fauna (động thực vật) = plants and animals (thực vật và động vật)

Câu 13:

It’s a really difficult matter to decide how to solve now. I will need time to think it twice.

A. to think it over

B. to make it better

C. to make up for it

D. to think out of time

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Đáp án A.

think twice = think over (v) nghĩ kĩ

Câu 14:

He insisted on listening to the entire story.

A. part

B. funny

C. whole

D. interesting

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Đáp án C.

entire = whole (a) toàn bộ

Câu 15:

We can use either verbal or nonverbal forms of communication.

A. using gesture

B. using speech

C. using verbs

D. using facial expressions

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Đáp án B.

verbal = using speech (a) sử dụng lời nói

Câu 16:

The education system is a mirror that reflects the culture.

A. points

B. explains

C. shows

D. gets

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Đáp án C.

reflect = show (v) phản chiếu, biểu lộ

Câu 17:

It is an occasion when strength and sports are tested, friendship and solidarity was built and deepened.

A. practice

B. power

C. will

D. competence

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Đáp án B.

strenth = power (n) sức mạnh

Câu 18:

Nobody knows the origin of the Vietnamese long dress. There was no evidence about where and when it appeared.

A. evaluation

B. book

C. proof

D. symptom

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Đáp án C.

evidence = proof (n) bằng chứng

Câu 19:

The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer’s behavior.

A. disgusted

B. puzzled

C. angry

D. upset

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Đáp án B.

Giải thich: bewildered = puzzled (a) bị làm cho bối rối

Câu 20:

Reaching 35 and obviously aging, Jane has to make up her mind on her future very soon.

A. give a thought about

B. pay attention to

C. prepare a plan for

D. make a decision on

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Đáp án D.

make up sb’s mind = make a decision (v) đưa ra quyết định