Thứ sáu, 22/11/2024
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30 đề thi thử đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 7)

  • 162240 lượt thi

  • 50 câu hỏi

  • 60 phút

Danh sách câu hỏi

Câu 2:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. chance B. charity C. brochure D. charter

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Chọn C                                 Đọc là âm [ʃ], còn lại đọc là [tʃ ].


Câu 3:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

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Chọn B                                 Trọng âm nhấn âm số 2, còn lại nhấn âm số 1.

         A. /'sɜ:.tən.li/                               B. /pə'swei.siv/

         C. /'mar'və'ləs/                             D./'kaʊn.səl/


Câu 4:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

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Chọn B                                 Trọng âm nhấn âm số 1, còn lại nhấn âm số 3.

         A. /.æk.si'den.təl/                         B. /'in.strə.mənt/

         C. /.rep.ri'zent/                             D./.sui:.vən'iər/


Câu 5:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Small companies may take their goods abroad for trade show without paying

foreign value-added taxes by acquiring________an ATA carnet.

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  Chọn B

 

Câu đề bài: Các công ty nhỏ có thể mang hàng hóa ra nước ngoài để tham gia triển lãm thương mại mà không phải trả thuế giá trị gia tăng của nước ngoài bằng cách mua lại ___________một số tạm nhập tái xuất.

To acquire something: kiếm, lấy được cái gì.

—» Ở đây ta dùng dạng rút gọn của “a document vvhich is called”.


Câu 6:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Your sister has lost an awful lot of weight. She must have been on a diet,_________?

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                               Câu đề bài: Chị gái của bạn đã giảm được rất nhiều cân. Cô ấy phải có chế độ ăn kiêng, ___________?

Đáp án D: cấu trúc câu hỏi đuôi

Câu hỏi đuôi với “must”chỉ sự dự đoán về quá khứ (must + have + done sth).

—» Dùng have/has trong câu hỏi đuôi.


Câu 7:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The rat population is rapidly_________the increase, bringing with it increased risk of diseases.

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                                 Câu đề bài: Số lượng chuột nhanh chóng ________ gia tăng, mang theo nó là tăng nguy cơ mắc bệnh.

Đáp án B. on

To be on the rise/ increase: đang gia tăng.


Câu 8:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The death__________from infectious diseases is still very high, largely because of increased populations.

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                                 Câu đề bài: Cái chết từ các bệnh truyền nhiễm vẫn rất cao, phần lớn bởi vì sự gia tăng dân số.

Đáp án C: death toll: số người tử vong.

Các đáp án còn lại:

       A. number: con số                     B. roll: cuộn                    D. total: tổng số


Câu 9:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

They ______ married for two years or so when Roy employed a very attractive Indian secretary in his Glasgow office.

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Chọn D                                 Câu đề bài: Họ đã cưới nhau được khoảng hai năm khi Roy thuê một thư kí Ấn Độ rất hấp dẫn tại văn phòng ở Glasgow của mình.

Việc Roy thuê cô nhân viên hấp dẫn xảy ra sau việc họ kết hôn được 2 năm nên ta chia vế trước lùi một thì về thời gian. —» quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn.


Câu 10:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

In 1962 the American Telephone and Telegraph Company launched telstar,________communications satellite to transmit telephone and television signals.

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Chọn D                                 Câu đề bài: Trong năm 1962, Công ti điện thoại và điện báo Mĩ đã ra mắt telstar, __________  truyền thông vệ tinh để truyền tín hiệu điện thoại và truyền hình.

—»Mệnh đề quan hệ không giới hạn được rút gọn với số thứ tự.


Câu 11:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

In 1962 the American Telephone and Telegraph Company launched telstar,________communications satellite to transmit telephone and television signals.

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Chọn D                                 Câu đề bài: Trong năm 1962, Công ti điện thoại và điện báo Mĩ đã ra mắt telstar, __________  truyền thông vệ tinh để truyền tín hiệu điện thoại và truyền hình.

—»Mệnh đề quan hệ không giới hạn được rút gọn với số thứ tự.


Câu 12:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

They can't adequately provide basic necessities for themselves, ________afford to save money for the future.

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Chọn A                                 Câu đề bài: Họ không thể cung cấp đầy đủ những nhu yếu phẩm cơ bản cho chính họ, _________  khả năng để tiết kiệm tiền cho tương lai.

Đáp án A: ít hơn nhiều

Các đáp án còn lại:

         B. không chỉ                  C. để giải thích             D. bất chấp, không quan tâm


Câu 13:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

These camps keep children amused while allowing them to________up on their acting skills, the backstroke or leam to play a sport.

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Chọn D                                 Câu đề bài: những trại này làm cho trẻ thích thú khi cho phép chúng _________  kĩ năng hành động của chúng, bơi ngửa hay là học chơi thể thao.

Brush up on something: cải thiện lại kiến thức đã học về 1 cái gì đó:

To back up data: lưu thông tin lại —» khỏi mất;

To bear up something: chịu đựng cái gì;

To build up something: xây dựng, củng cố cái gì.


Câu 14:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The lecturer recommended___________a number of books before the exam.

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Chọn B                                 Câu đề bài: Giáo viên đề nghị _________ một số sách trước bài kiểm tra.

To recommend doing something:  đề nghị/ giới thiệu làm gì.

= recommend (that) somebody do something.


Câu 15:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

We are__________considering having a swimming pool built as the summers are so long and hot.

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                                 Câu đề bài: Chúng tôi đang ___________ xem xét việc có một hồ bơi được xây dựng bởi mùa hè quá dài và nóng.

Đáp án B: sincerely: một cách chân thành, nghiêm túc.

Các đáp án còn lại:

    A. thoughtfully: có suy nghĩ

    C. responsibly: có trách nhiệm

    D. seriously: nghiêm túc, nghiêm trọng.


Câu 16:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

We’d better leave early tomorrow__________there’s a lot of traffic when we get to London.

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                                 Câu đề bài: Chúng ta nên đi sớm vào ngày mai __________ có rất nhiều giao thông khi chúng ta đến Luân Đôn.

Đáp án C: trong trường hợp, phòng khi

Các đáp án còn lại:

       A. trừ khi                   B. miễn là                      D. nếu


Câu 17:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

With_________to the situation in Lebanon, my delegation has mixed feelings about recent developments in that country. 

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Chọn B                                 Câu đề bài: Về tình hình ở Lebanon, phái đoàn của tôi không thấy chắc chắn về những phát triển gần đây ở nước đó.

With reference to something: Khi nói đến, xét đến cái gì.

= with (in) regard to something.

Các đáp án còn lại:

     A. relation: mối quan hệ

     C. in (with) regard(s) to something = regarding.


Câu 18:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Mr. Collin is speaking to his student, Brian.

                      Mr. Collin: “You’ve been making very good progress. I’m proud of you!”

                      Brian: “___________”

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Chọn D                                 Câu đề bài: Ông Collin đang nói chuyện với sinh viên của mình, cậu Brian.

Ông Colin: “Em đã có tiến bộ rất tốt. Thầy tự hào về em!”

 Brian: “___________”

      A. Không có chi ạ                             B. Đừng lo lắng về chuyện đó!

      C. Mọi thử đều ổn. Cảm ơn thầy.     D. Em thật sự cảm ơn thầy đã nói vậy.


Câu 19:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

“It usually costs £150, but I got it for £75 in the sale!” “___________”

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Chọn C                                 Câu đề bài: "Nó thường có giá 150£, nhưng tôi mua nó chỉ với giá 75£ trong đợt giảm giá! ”

“_______________”

        A. Bạn thật may mắn.

B.                                Thật sao? Bạn may mắn thật đó.

        C. Thật là món hời nha!

        D. Tôi không may mắn đến mức vậy đâu.


Câu 20:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The teacher suspected that Larry cheated in the final term test. He had been cheating since the beginning of the semester.

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Chọn A                                 Câu đề bài: Mary đã hoàn toàn mất liên lạc với gia đình hơn mười năm rồi. Cô ấy không thể nhớ nổi các thành viên trông như thế nào nữa.

—» Gộp 2 câu lại với nhau ta có cùng chủ ngữ là Mary và hai động từ là to be và to remember.


Câu 21:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

The number of accidents has gone down steadily since the speed limit was imposed.

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Chọn B                                 Câu đề bài: Giáo viên nghĩ rằng Larry đã gian lận trong bài kiểm tra kì cuối. Anh ta đã bắt đầu gian lận từ ngay đầu kì rồi.

If + quá khứ đơn, S + would do something: câu điều kiện loại 2, nói về một điều không thật ở hiện tại.

In fact: trên thực tế —> Có thể dùng biểu đạt 2 vế tương phản về nghĩa.

So + mệnh đề: Do vậy, vì vậy.

Because + mệnh đề: bởi vì.


Câu 22:

 

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

The mistake in the accounts was not noticed until the figures were re-checked.

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Chọn A                                 Câu đề bài: số lượng tai nạn đã giảm dần kể từ khi giới hạn tốc độ được đặt ra.

A.                                Đã có một sự giảm dần trong số lượng tai nạn kể từ khi giới hạn tốc độ được đặt ra.

B.                                Chính giới hạn tốc độ đã làm giảm dần số lượng tai nạn.

C. Việc đặt ra giới hạn tốc độ đã bắt nguồn từ số lượng tai nạn.

D. Đã có ít tai nạn hơn trước kể từ khi họ sử dụng giới hạn tốc độ.

The number of N has gone down = There has been a decline/falL.. in the number of N.


Câu 23:

 

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

"Why don't you take extra classes in English if you want to become a tourist

guide?" said my friend.

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Chọn C                                 Câu đề bài: Nhầm lẫn trong các bản kê đã không được để ý cho đến khi các con số được kiểm tra lại.

A. Mãi đến khi nhầm lẫn trong các bản kê được để ý thì các con số mới được kiểm tra lại.

B. Một khi kiểm tra lại các con số, nhầm lẫn trong các bản kê mới được lưu ý.

C. Nhầm lẫn trong các tài khoản chỉ được biết đến khi các con số được kiểm tra lại.

D. Khi các con số được kiểm tra lại chúng được biết đến nhầm lẫn trong các bản kê.

To come to light = to become known/ noticed: được biết đến, được để ý đến.


Câu 24:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is a dirty brown colour, and it is filled with strange plants.

  How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were woods all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.

  Now there are many homes on the lake shore. People often use the chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or stores. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater flows by these homes and businesses. It picks up all the chemicals and then pours them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animal life.

  There is still another problem at the lake: exotic plants. These plants come from other countries. They have no natural enemies here, and they grow very quickly. In a short time, they can fill up a lake. Then there is no room for other plants. The plants that normally grow there die. These plants gave many animals and fish their foods or their homes. So now those animals and fish die, too.

  People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground.

(“Reading Power ” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky/Linda Jeffries - Longman)

This article is about____________.

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Chọn B                                 Câu đề bài: “Tại sao bạn không tham gia thêm các lớp học tiếng Anh nếu như bạn muốn trở thành hướng dẫn viên du lịch? ", bạn tôi hỏi.

A. Bạn tôi khuyên tôi tham gia thêm các lớp học tiếng Anh chỉ nếu như tôi muốn trở thành một hướng dẫn viên du lịch.

B. Bạn tôi đề nghị tôi tham gia thêm các lớp học tiếng Anh nếu như tôi muốn trở thành một hướng dẫn viên du lịch.

—» To suggest (that) somebody do something, cẩu trúc Why don’t you + V hay in somebody's opinion (theo quan điểm của ai) đều có thể dùng để đưa ra lời đề nghị hay lời khuyên.


Câu 25:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is a dirty brown colour, and it is filled with strange plants.

  How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were woods all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.

  Now there are many homes on the lake shore. People often use the chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or stores. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater flows by these homes and businesses. It picks up all the chemicals and then pours them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animal life.

  There is still another problem at the lake: exotic plants. These plants come from other countries. They have no natural enemies here, and they grow very quickly. In a short time, they can fill up a lake. Then there is no room for other plants. The plants that normally grow there die. These plants gave many animals and fish their foods or their homes. So now those animals and fish die, too.

  People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground.

(“Reading Power ” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky/Linda Jeffries - Longman)

 In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by____________.

 

 

Xem đáp án

                                 Câu đề bài: Bài báo này đề cập đến_________ .

Đáp án D: Tại sao nước bị bẩn ở hồ Ponkapog

Các đáp án còn lại:

A.                                những cây ngoại lai ở hồ Ponkapog

B.                                hồ bẩn ở New Jersey

C.  hóa chất trong hồ Ponkapog

Thông tin trong bài:

Bài đọc đề cập đến những nguyên nhân và tình trạng ô nhiễm nước ở hồ Ponkapog, chứ không phải chỉ riêng cây ngoại lai, hồ bẩn nói chung ở New Jersey hay hóa chất trong hồ.


Câu 26:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is a dirty brown colour, and it is filled with strange plants.

  How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were woods all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.

  Now there are many homes on the lake shore. People often use the chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or stores. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater flows by these homes and businesses. It picks up all the chemicals and then pours them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animal life.

  There is still another problem at the lake: exotic plants. These plants come from other countries. They have no natural enemies here, and they grow very quickly. In a short time, they can fill up a lake. Then there is no room for other plants. The plants that normally grow there die. These plants gave many animals and fish their foods or their homes. So now those animals and fish die, too.

  People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground.

(“Reading Power ” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky/Linda Jeffries - Longman)

 Chemicals from homes and businesses___________.

 

 

Xem đáp án

                                Câu đề bài: Trong quá khứ, nước ở hồ Ponkapog được lọc sạch bởi .

Đáp án C: rừng

Các đáp án còn lại:

         A. cá                  B. mưa                   D. chim

Thông tin trong bài:

When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were woods all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.

—» Khi trời mưa, nước chảy đến hồ từ tất cả vùng xung quanh. Trong quá khứ, có rừng xung quanh hồ Pankapog, nên nước mưa ở hồ vẫn sạch.


Câu 27:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is a dirty brown colour, and it is filled with strange plants.

  How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were woods all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.

  Now there are many homes on the lake shore. People often use the chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or stores. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater flows by these homes and businesses. It picks up all the chemicals and then pours them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animal life.

  There is still another problem at the lake: exotic plants. These plants come from other countries. They have no natural enemies here, and they grow very quickly. In a short time, they can fill up a lake. Then there is no room for other plants. The plants that normally grow there die. These plants gave many animals and fish their foods or their homes. So now those animals and fish die, too.

  People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground.

(“Reading Power ” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky/Linda Jeffries - Longman)

 The highlighted word “They” in the third paragraph refers to___________.

Xem đáp án

                                 Câu đề bài: Hóa chất từ các hộ gia đình và doanh nghiệp

Đáp án A: hòa lẫn với nước mưa

Các đáp án còn lại:

    B. tốt cho hồ

     C. luôn luôn sạch

    D. có thể giúp cho các loài động vật

Thông tin trong bài:

When it rains, the rainwater flows by these homes and businesses. It picks up all the chemicals and then pours them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animal life.

—» Khi trời mưa, nước mưa chảy qua những hộ gia đình và doanh nghiệp này. Nó cuốn đi tất cả những hóa chất và rồi đổ hết vào hồ. Chúng làm ô nhiễm nguồn nước và hủy diệt đời sống động vật.


Câu 28:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is a dirty brown colour, and it is filled with strange plants.

  How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were woods all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.

  Now there are many homes on the lake shore. People often use the chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or stores. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater flows by these homes and businesses. It picks up all the chemicals and then pours them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animal life.

  There is still another problem at the lake: exotic plants. These plants come from other countries. They have no natural enemies here, and they grow very quickly. In a short time, they can fill up a lake. Then there is no room for other plants. The plants that normally grow there die. These plants gave many animals and fish their foods or their homes. So now those animals and fish die, too.

  People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground.

(“Reading Power ” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky/Linda Jeffries - Longman)

 Exotic plants grow quickly because they___________.

 

 

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                                 Câu đề bài: Từ nổi bật "Chúng ” trong đoạn 3 đề cập đến ___________ .

Đáp án B: hóa chất

Các đáp án còn lại:

     A. những ngôi nhà

     C. xe hơi hoặc xe tải

     D. doanh nghiệp

Thông tin trong bài:

When it rains, the rainwater flows by these homes and businesses. It picks up all the chemicals and then pours them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animal life.

—» Khi trời mưa, nước mưa chảy qua những hộ gia đình và doanh nghiệp này. Nó cuốn đi tất cả những hóa chất và rồi đổ hết vào hồ. Chúng làm ô nhiễm nguồn nước và hủy diệt đời sống động vật.

—» They = the chemicals.


Câu 29:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is a dirty brown colour, and it is filled with strange plants.

  How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were woods all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.

  Now there are many homes on the lake shore. People often use the chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or stores. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater flows by these homes and businesses. It picks up all the chemicals and then pours them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animal life.

  There is still another problem at the lake: exotic plants. These plants come from other countries. They have no natural enemies here, and they grow very quickly. In a short time, they can fill up a lake. Then there is no room for other plants. The plants that normally grow there die. These plants gave many animals and fish their foods or their homes. So now those animals and fish die, too.

  People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground.

(“Reading Power ” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky/Linda Jeffries - Longman)

 The phrase “fill up” in the passage probably means__________.

 

 

Xem đáp án

B                                 Câu đề bài: Câv ngoai lai lớn rất nhanh bởi vì chúng __________.

Đáp án B: không có kẻ thù tự nhiên

Các đáp án còn lại:

     A. làm bẩn nguồn nước

     C. lớn và khỏe

     D. chứa rất nhiều nước

Thông tin trong bài:

There is still another problem at the lake: exotic plants. These plants come from other countries. They have no natural enemies here, and they grow very quickly.

—» Vẫn còn có một vấn đề khác ở hồ: cây ngoại lai. Những cây này đến từ các nước khác. Chúng không có kẻ thù tự nhiên ở đây, và chúng sinh trưởng rất nhanh.


Câu 30:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is a dirty brown colour, and it is filled with strange plants.

  How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were woods all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.

  Now there are many homes on the lake shore. People often use the chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or stores. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater flows by these homes and businesses. It picks up all the chemicals and then pours them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animal life.

  There is still another problem at the lake: exotic plants. These plants come from other countries. They have no natural enemies here, and they grow very quickly. In a short time, they can fill up a lake. Then there is no room for other plants. The plants that normally grow there die. These plants gave many animals and fish their foods or their homes. So now those animals and fish die, too.

  People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground.

(“Reading Power ” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky/Linda Jeffries - Longman)

 To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to       ___________.

 

 

Xem đáp án

                               Câu đề bài: Cụm từ "Lấp đầy" trong đoạn văn có lẽ nghĩa là ________.

Đáp án D: bao phủ bề mặt

Các đáp án còn lại:

     A. trở nên đông đúc

     B. phát triển với số lượng rất nhỏ

     C. trở nên đầy nước

Thông tin trong bài:

They have no natural enemies here, and they grow very quickly. In a short time. thev can fill up a lake. Then there is no room for other plants.

—» Chúng không có kẻ thù tự nhiên ở đây, và chúng sinh trưởng rất nhanh. Trong một khoảng thời gian ngắn, chúng có thể lấp đầy một hồ nước. Khi đó sẽ không có chỗ cho các loại cây khác nữa.

—» To fill up = to cover the surface.


Câu 31:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from II to 35.

  Before the 1960’s, Singapore was essentially a trading nation. Since (31)__________, it has developed a more (32)___________economy and has become an important financial, trade, and transportation center. Singapore has many banks, (33)___________firms, and finance companies, as (34) ____________as a stock exchange. Tourism is also important to the economy of Singapore.

  There is little unemployment in Singapore. The country’s annual income per capita (per person) is one of the highest in Asia.

The government of Singapore plays a major role in the country’s economy. For example, it decides what benefits, such as vacation time and sick leave, must be provided for workers by employers. It also operates an employment agency to help people find jobs, and it provides (35)_________for retired workers.

Điền vào số 31

Xem đáp án

                                 Câu đề bài: Để cứu hồ Ponkapog, mọi người cần _________ .

Đáp án B: cẩn thận hơn với hóa chất

Các đáp án còn lại:

      A. sử dụng nhiều nước hơn từ hồ

      C.. trồng ít cây hơn trong khu vườn

      D. sử dụng nhiều thuyền trong hồ

Thông tin trong bài:

Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground.

—» Nước mưa sạch sẽ chỉ có thể xảy ra nếu như người ta cẩn thận hơn với hóa chất ở nhà và nơi làm việc. Họ cũng cần phải cẩn thận hơn với khí ga và dầu cũng như các hóa chất khác trên mặt đất.


Câu 33:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from II to 35.

  Before the 1960’s, Singapore was essentially a trading nation. Since (31)__________, it has developed a more (32)___________economy and has become an important financial, trade, and transportation center. Singapore has many banks, (33)___________firms, and finance companies, as (34) ____________as a stock exchange. Tourism is also important to the economy of Singapore.

  There is little unemployment in Singapore. The country’s annual income per capita (per person) is one of the highest in Asia.

The government of Singapore plays a major role in the country’s economy. For example, it decides what benefits, such as vacation time and sick leave, must be provided for workers by employers. It also operates an employment agency to help people find jobs, and it provides (35)_________for retired workers.

 A. insurance B. guarantee C. underwritten D. ensuring

Điền vào số 33

Xem đáp án

chọn A                                 Insurance (n.): bảo hiểm;

Guarantee (n.): đảm bảo;

Undenvritten (adj.): được đảm bảo tài trợ;

Ensuring (adj.): làm chắc chắn, bảo đảm.

Singapore has many banks,iInsurance firms, and finance companies, ...

Singapore có nhiều ngân hàng, công ti bảo hiểm, và các công ti tài chính ...


Câu 34:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from II to 35.

  Before the 1960’s, Singapore was essentially a trading nation. Since (31)__________, it has developed a more (32)___________economy and has become an important financial, trade, and transportation center. Singapore has many banks, (33)___________firms, and finance companies, as (34) ____________as a stock exchange. Tourism is also important to the economy of Singapore.

  There is little unemployment in Singapore. The country’s annual income per capita (per person) is one of the highest in Asia.

The government of Singapore plays a major role in the country’s economy. For example, it decides what benefits, such as vacation time and sick leave, must be provided for workers by employers. It also operates an employment agency to help people find jobs, and it provides (35)_________for retired workers.

Điền vào số 34

Xem đáp án

chọn D                                 As long as: miễn là;

As far as: xa như;

As much as: nhiều như;

As yvell as: cũng như. = and, along with ...

Singapore has many banks, Insurance firms, andfìnance companies, as well as a stock exchange. Tourism is also important to the economy of Singapore.

Singapore có nhiều ngân hàng, công ti bảo hiểm, và công ti tài chính, cũng như một sàn chứng khoán. Du lịch cũng rất quan trọng đối với nền kinh tế.


Câu 35:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from II to 35.

  Before the 1960’s, Singapore was essentially a trading nation. Since (31)__________, it has developed a more (32)___________economy and has become an important financial, trade, and transportation center. Singapore has many banks, (33)___________firms, and finance companies, as (34) ____________as a stock exchange. Tourism is also important to the economy of Singapore.

  There is little unemployment in Singapore. The country’s annual income per capita (per person) is one of the highest in Asia.

The government of Singapore plays a major role in the country’s economy. For example, it decides what benefits, such as vacation time and sick leave, must be provided for workers by employers. It also operates an employment agency to help people find jobs, and it provides (35)_________for retired workers.

Điền vào số 35

Xem đáp án

chọn D                                 Wage (n.): tiên công, lương;

Income (n.): thu nhập;

Eaming (n.): thu nhập, sự có lời;

Pension (n.): lương hưu, tiền trợ cấp

It also operates an employment agency to help people fnd jobs, and it provides pensions for retired workers.

Nó cũng hoạt động như một trung tâm tuyển dụng để giúp người ta tìm việc làm, và nó cung cấp tiền lương hưu cho những người công nhân đã về hưu.


Câu 36:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question.

When I last spoke to her yesterday she was full of beans, very cheerful and chirpy, so I deduce from that that all was going well.

Xem đáp án

Chọn D                                 Câu đề bài: Khi tôi nói chuyện với cô ấy hôm qua, cô ấy đã tràn trề sức sống, tươi cười và vui vẻ, vì vậy tôi suy luận rằng tất cả đều diễn ra tốt đẹp.

Lively and in high spirits = Full of beans: tràn trề sức sống

Các đáp án còn lại:

     A. ăn nhiều            B. hiếu động              C. u sầu


Câu 37:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question.

The government has made an attempt to avert the crisis.

Xem đáp án

Chọn A                                 Câu đề bài: Chính phủ đã cố gắng ngăn chặn cuộc khủng hoảng.

Make an attempt to do something: cố gắng làm gì.

= To have a go at something: thử làm gì, cố gắng làm gỉ.

C. To be deep in thought with something: đang suy nghĩ miên man về cái gì.

B. To be on the go: luôn bận rộn hoạt động.


Câu 38:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Several brands have replied and questioned the methods used in the study and they said that the number of plastics evaluated was exaggerated.

Xem đáp án

Chọn D                                 Câu đề bài: Một số thương hiệu đã đáp lại và đặt câu hỏi về các phương pháp được sử dụng trong nghiên cứu và họ nói rằng số lượng nhựa được đánh giá đã bị phóng đại.

Exaggerated (adj.): phóng đại

>< Đáp án D: understated (v.): nói bớt đi, không đúng sự thật

Các đáp án còn lại:

    A. thổi phồng, quá đáng        B. phóng đại            C. quá đáng, quá nhiều


Câu 39:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

It has been a secret for many years, but I am going to break the seal now

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Chọn B                                 Nó đã là một bí mật được nhiều năm rồi, nhưng giờ tôi sẽ tiết lộ nó ra.

To break the seal = make something known.

>< keep something a secret: giữ bí mật chuyện gì.

To tell (v.): nói;

To save (v.): lưu, tiết kiệm;

To hold (v.): giữ, bám lấy.


Câu 40:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

The medical problems of parents and their children tend to be very similar to because of the hereditary nature of many diseases.

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Chọn C                                 Những vấn đề y học của cha mẹ và con cái họ thường giống nhau bởi vì bản chất di truyền tự nhiên của nhiều căn bệnh.

A is similar to B: A giống B.

Nhưng A and B are similar: A và B giống nhau, (không có “to”).


Câu 41:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Many ancient cultures begin their spiritual life by worshipping the Sun.

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 Chọn B

 

Ancient cultures: những nền văn hóa cổ đại. —» Quá khứ.

Nhiều nền văn hóa cổ đại bắt đầu đời sống tâm linh của mình bằng việc thờ cúng thần Mặt trời.

Thay bằng: began.


Câu 42:

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Almost lemons grown in the United Ststes come from farms in Floria and California.

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Chọn A                                 Almost all + N: hầu hết < All + N: tất cả.

Hầu như tất cả chanh được trồng ở Mĩ đều đến từ các nông trại ở Floria và Califomia.

Thay bằng: Almost all.


Câu 43:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

  It is often the case with folktales that they develop from actual happenings but in their development lose much of their factual base; the story of Pocahontas quite possibly fits into this category of folktale. This princess of the Powhatan tribe was firmly established in the lore of early America and has been made even more famous by the Disney film based on the folktale that arose from her life. She was a real-life person, but the actual story of her life most probably different considerably from the folktale and the movie based on the folktale. Powhatan, the chief of a confederacy of tribes in Virginia, had several daughters, none of whom was actually named Pocahontas. The nickname means “playful one,” and several of Powhatan’s daughters were called Pocahontas. The daughter of Powhatan who became the subject of the folktale was named Matoaka. What has been verified about Matoaka, or Pocahontas as she has come to be known, is that she did marry an Englishman and that she did spend time in England before she died there at a young age. In the spring of 1613, a young Pocahontas was captured by the English and taken into Jamestown. There she was treated with courtesy as the daughter of chief Powhatan. While Pocahontas was at Jamestown, English gentlemen John Rolfe fell in love with her and asked her to marry. Both the governor of the Jamestown colony and Pocahontas’s father Powhatan approved the marriage as a means of securing peace between Powhatan’s tribe and the English at Jamestown. In 1616, Pocahontas accompanied her new husband to England, where she was royally received. Shortly before her planned return to Virginia in 1617, she contracted an illness and died rather suddenly.

  A major part of the folktale of Pocahontas that is unverified concerns her love for English Captain John Smith is the period of time before her capture by the British and her rescue of him from almost certain death. Captain John Smith was indeed at the colony of Jamestown and was acquainted with Powhatan and his daughters, he even described meeting them in 1612 journal. However, the story of his rescue by the young maiden did not appear in his writing until 1624, well after Pocahontas had aroused widespread interest in England by her marriage to an English gentlemen and her visit to England. It is the discrepancy in dates that has caused some historians to doubt the veracity of the tale. However, other historians do argue quite persuasively that this incident did truly take place.

(“Preparation Course " for the TEOFL Test - Deborah Phillips - Longman)

 The main idea of the passage is that________.

 

 

Xem đáp án

                                 Câu đề bài: Ý tưởng chính của đoạn văn là

Đáp án D: truyện dân gian thường không thực tế lắm

Các đáp án còn lại:

A.                                Pocahontas đã yêu John Smith và cứu mạng ông

B.                                một trong những con gái của Powhatan có thể là Pocahontas huyền thoại

C.                                Pocahontas không thực sự tồn tại

Thông tin trong bài:

Cả bài nói đến “folktale” nói chung và đặc biệt là “folktale” về Pocahontas, chứ không phải chỉ là tình sử của Pocahontas hay sự tồn tại của Pocahontas.


Câu 44:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

  It is often the case with folktales that they develop from actual happenings but in their development lose much of their factual base; the story of Pocahontas quite possibly fits into this category of folktale. This princess of the Powhatan tribe was firmly established in the lore of early America and has been made even more famous by the Disney film based on the folktale that arose from her life. She was a real-life person, but the actual story of her life most probably different considerably from the folktale and the movie based on the folktale. Powhatan, the chief of a confederacy of tribes in Virginia, had several daughters, none of whom was actually named Pocahontas. The nickname means “playful one,” and several of Powhatan’s daughters were called Pocahontas. The daughter of Powhatan who became the subject of the folktale was named Matoaka. What has been verified about Matoaka, or Pocahontas as she has come to be known, is that she did marry an Englishman and that she did spend time in England before she died there at a young age. In the spring of 1613, a young Pocahontas was captured by the English and taken into Jamestown. There she was treated with courtesy as the daughter of chief Powhatan. While Pocahontas was at Jamestown, English gentlemen John Rolfe fell in love with her and asked her to marry. Both the governor of the Jamestown colony and Pocahontas’s father Powhatan approved the marriage as a means of securing peace between Powhatan’s tribe and the English at Jamestown. In 1616, Pocahontas accompanied her new husband to England, where she was royally received. Shortly before her planned return to Virginia in 1617, she contracted an illness and died rather suddenly.

  A major part of the folktale of Pocahontas that is unverified concerns her love for English Captain John Smith is the period of time before her capture by the British and her rescue of him from almost certain death. Captain John Smith was indeed at the colony of Jamestown and was acquainted with Powhatan and his daughters, he even described meeting them in 1612 journal. However, the story of his rescue by the young maiden did not appear in his writing until 1624, well after Pocahontas had aroused widespread interest in England by her marriage to an English gentlemen and her visit to England. It is the discrepancy in dates that has caused some historians to doubt the veracity of the tale. However, other historians do argue quite persuasively that this incident did truly take place.

(“Preparation Course " for the TEOFL Test - Deborah Phillips - Longman)

 

 The expression “arose from” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to_________.

 

 

Xem đáp án

                                 Câu đề bài: Cụm từ ‘‘phát sinh từ" trong đoạn số 1 gần nghĩa nhất với .

Đáp án B: phát triển từ

Các đáp án còn lại:

      A. đi lên                C. leo lên              D. đã được kể trong suốt thời gian

To arisefrom = to come from, develop from: bắt nguồn, phát sinh từ đâu.

Thông tin trong bài:

... has been made even more famous by the Disney fìlm based on the folktale that arose from her life.

—»... đã trở nên nổi tiếng hơn nữa bởi hãng phim Disney dựa trên câu chuyện dân gian mà bắt nguồn từ cuộc đời của bà.


Câu 45:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

  It is often the case with folktales that they develop from actual happenings but in their development lose much of their factual base; the story of Pocahontas quite possibly fits into this category of folktale. This princess of the Powhatan tribe was firmly established in the lore of early America and has been made even more famous by the Disney film based on the folktale that arose from her life. She was a real-life person, but the actual story of her life most probably different considerably from the folktale and the movie based on the folktale. Powhatan, the chief of a confederacy of tribes in Virginia, had several daughters, none of whom was actually named Pocahontas. The nickname means “playful one,” and several of Powhatan’s daughters were called Pocahontas. The daughter of Powhatan who became the subject of the folktale was named Matoaka. What has been verified about Matoaka, or Pocahontas as she has come to be known, is that she did marry an Englishman and that she did spend time in England before she died there at a young age. In the spring of 1613, a young Pocahontas was captured by the English and taken into Jamestown. There she was treated with courtesy as the daughter of chief Powhatan. While Pocahontas was at Jamestown, English gentlemen John Rolfe fell in love with her and asked her to marry. Both the governor of the Jamestown colony and Pocahontas’s father Powhatan approved the marriage as a means of securing peace between Powhatan’s tribe and the English at Jamestown. In 1616, Pocahontas accompanied her new husband to England, where she was royally received. Shortly before her planned return to Virginia in 1617, she contracted an illness and died rather suddenly.

  A major part of the folktale of Pocahontas that is unverified concerns her love for English Captain John Smith is the period of time before her capture by the British and her rescue of him from almost certain death. Captain John Smith was indeed at the colony of Jamestown and was acquainted with Powhatan and his daughters, he even described meeting them in 1612 journal. However, the story of his rescue by the young maiden did not appear in his writing until 1624, well after Pocahontas had aroused widespread interest in England by her marriage to an English gentlemen and her visit to England. It is the discrepancy in dates that has caused some historians to doubt the veracity of the tale. However, other historians do argue quite persuasively that this incident did truly take place.

(“Preparation Course " for the TEOFL Test - Deborah Phillips - Longman)

What is true about the name Pocahontas, according to the passage?

Xem đáp án

                                 Câu đề bài: Đâu là điều nói đúng về cái tên Pocahontas, theo như đoạn văn?

Đáp án D: Nó chính là tên thật của 1 cô gái tên là Matoaka

Các đáp án còn lại:

A.                                Nó có nghĩa là ai đó vui tươi

B.                                Chỉ một cô gái được biết là đã sử dụng tên này

C.  Povvhatan là một trong số nhiều người được đặt cái tên này

Thông tin trong bài:

Powhatan, the chief of a confederacy of tribes in Virginia, had several daughters, none of whom was actually named Pocahontas. ... The daughter of Powhatan who became the subịect of the folktale was named Matoaka.

—» Powhatan, người tù trưởng của một liên minh bộ tộc ở Virginia, đã có vài người con gái, không ai trong số đó thực sự mang tên Pocahontas ... Người con gái của Powhatan mà trở thành chủ đề của câu chuyện dân gian đã có tên là Matoaka.


Câu 46:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

  It is often the case with folktales that they develop from actual happenings but in their development lose much of their factual base; the story of Pocahontas quite possibly fits into this category of folktale. This princess of the Powhatan tribe was firmly established in the lore of early America and has been made even more famous by the Disney film based on the folktale that arose from her life. She was a real-life person, but the actual story of her life most probably different considerably from the folktale and the movie based on the folktale. Powhatan, the chief of a confederacy of tribes in Virginia, had several daughters, none of whom was actually named Pocahontas. The nickname means “playful one,” and several of Powhatan’s daughters were called Pocahontas. The daughter of Powhatan who became the subject of the folktale was named Matoaka. What has been verified about Matoaka, or Pocahontas as she has come to be known, is that she did marry an Englishman and that she did spend time in England before she died there at a young age. In the spring of 1613, a young Pocahontas was captured by the English and taken into Jamestown. There she was treated with courtesy as the daughter of chief Powhatan. While Pocahontas was at Jamestown, English gentlemen John Rolfe fell in love with her and asked her to marry. Both the governor of the Jamestown colony and Pocahontas’s father Powhatan approved the marriage as a means of securing peace between Powhatan’s tribe and the English at Jamestown. In 1616, Pocahontas accompanied her new husband to England, where she was royally received. Shortly before her planned return to Virginia in 1617, she contracted an illness and died rather suddenly.

  A major part of the folktale of Pocahontas that is unverified concerns her love for English Captain John Smith is the period of time before her capture by the British and her rescue of him from almost certain death. Captain John Smith was indeed at the colony of Jamestown and was acquainted with Powhatan and his daughters, he even described meeting them in 1612 journal. However, the story of his rescue by the young maiden did not appear in his writing until 1624, well after Pocahontas had aroused widespread interest in England by her marriage to an English gentlemen and her visit to England. It is the discrepancy in dates that has caused some historians to doubt the veracity of the tale. However, other historians do argue quite persuasively that this incident did truly take place.

(“Preparation Course " for the TEOFL Test - Deborah Phillips - Longman)

 

 How was Pocahontas treated when she was held at Jamestown?

 

 

Xem đáp án

                                Câu đề bài: Pocahontas đã được đối xử như thế nào khi cô ta bị giam giữ tại Jamestown?

Đáp án D: với sự tôn trọng

Các đáp án còn lại:

     A. với sự xem thường       B. với sự ngạc nhiên        C. với sự khắc nghiệt

Thông tin trong bài: .

In the spring of 1613, a young Pocahontas was captured by the English and taken into Jamestown. There she was treated with courtesy as the daughter of chief Powhatan.

Vào mùa xuân năm 1613, một người trẻ tuổi Pocahontas bị bắt bởi người Anh và bị đưa vào Jamestown. Ở đó, cô được đối xử tử tế với tư cách là con gái của tù trưởng Powhatan.


Câu 47:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

  It is often the case with folktales that they develop from actual happenings but in their development lose much of their factual base; the story of Pocahontas quite possibly fits into this category of folktale. This princess of the Powhatan tribe was firmly established in the lore of early America and has been made even more famous by the Disney film based on the folktale that arose from her life. She was a real-life person, but the actual story of her life most probably different considerably from the folktale and the movie based on the folktale. Powhatan, the chief of a confederacy of tribes in Virginia, had several daughters, none of whom was actually named Pocahontas. The nickname means “playful one,” and several of Powhatan’s daughters were called Pocahontas. The daughter of Powhatan who became the subject of the folktale was named Matoaka. What has been verified about Matoaka, or Pocahontas as she has come to be known, is that she did marry an Englishman and that she did spend time in England before she died there at a young age. In the spring of 1613, a young Pocahontas was captured by the English and taken into Jamestown. There she was treated with courtesy as the daughter of chief Powhatan. While Pocahontas was at Jamestown, English gentlemen John Rolfe fell in love with her and asked her to marry. Both the governor of the Jamestown colony and Pocahontas’s father Powhatan approved the marriage as a means of securing peace between Powhatan’s tribe and the English at Jamestown. In 1616, Pocahontas accompanied her new husband to England, where she was royally received. Shortly before her planned return to Virginia in 1617, she contracted an illness and died rather suddenly.

  A major part of the folktale of Pocahontas that is unverified concerns her love for English Captain John Smith is the period of time before her capture by the British and her rescue of him from almost certain death. Captain John Smith was indeed at the colony of Jamestown and was acquainted with Powhatan and his daughters, he even described meeting them in 1612 journal. However, the story of his rescue by the young maiden did not appear in his writing until 1624, well after Pocahontas had aroused widespread interest in England by her marriage to an English gentlemen and her visit to England. It is the discrepancy in dates that has caused some historians to doubt the veracity of the tale. However, other historians do argue quite persuasively that this incident did truly take place.

(“Preparation Course " for the TEOFL Test - Deborah Phillips - Longman)

 

 It can be inferred from the passage that Pocahontas____________.

 

 

Xem đáp án

                                 Câu đề bài: Ta có thể được suy ra từ đoạn văn mà Pocahontas ________

Đáp án D: không có ý ở lại Anh

Các đáp án còn lại:

     A. chịu đựng một căn bệnh lâu năm

     B. đã có một cuộc hôn nhân dài.

     C. không bao giờ dự định trở về Virginia

Thông tin trong bài:

In 1616, Pocahontas accompanied her new husband to England, where she was royally received. Shortly before she returned to Virginia in 1617, she contracted an illness and died rather suddenly.

—» Năm 1616, Pocahontas đi cùng người chồng mới của mình đến Anh, nơi cô được đón nhận một cách rạng rỡ. Một thời gian ngắn trước khi cô trở về Virginia năm 1617, cô bị mắc bệnh và chết đột ngột.


Câu 48:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

  It is often the case with folktales that they develop from actual happenings but in their development lose much of their factual base; the story of Pocahontas quite possibly fits into this category of folktale. This princess of the Powhatan tribe was firmly established in the lore of early America and has been made even more famous by the Disney film based on the folktale that arose from her life. She was a real-life person, but the actual story of her life most probably different considerably from the folktale and the movie based on the folktale. Powhatan, the chief of a confederacy of tribes in Virginia, had several daughters, none of whom was actually named Pocahontas. The nickname means “playful one,” and several of Powhatan’s daughters were called Pocahontas. The daughter of Powhatan who became the subject of the folktale was named Matoaka. What has been verified about Matoaka, or Pocahontas as she has come to be known, is that she did marry an Englishman and that she did spend time in England before she died there at a young age. In the spring of 1613, a young Pocahontas was captured by the English and taken into Jamestown. There she was treated with courtesy as the daughter of chief Powhatan. While Pocahontas was at Jamestown, English gentlemen John Rolfe fell in love with her and asked her to marry. Both the governor of the Jamestown colony and Pocahontas’s father Powhatan approved the marriage as a means of securing peace between Powhatan’s tribe and the English at Jamestown. In 1616, Pocahontas accompanied her new husband to England, where she was royally received. Shortly before her planned return to Virginia in 1617, she contracted an illness and died rather suddenly.

  A major part of the folktale of Pocahontas that is unverified concerns her love for English Captain John Smith is the period of time before her capture by the British and her rescue of him from almost certain death. Captain John Smith was indeed at the colony of Jamestown and was acquainted with Powhatan and his daughters, he even described meeting them in 1612 journal. However, the story of his rescue by the young maiden did not appear in his writing until 1624, well after Pocahontas had aroused widespread interest in England by her marriage to an English gentlemen and her visit to England. It is the discrepancy in dates that has caused some historians to doubt the veracity of the tale. However, other historians do argue quite persuasively that this incident did truly take place.

(“Preparation Course " for the TEOFL Test - Deborah Phillips - Longman)

 

 The pronoun “he” in the third paragraph refers to___________.

Xem đáp án

                                Câu đề bài: Đại từ “anh ấy ” trong đoạn văn số 3 có đề cập đến_______

Đáp án C: John Smith

Thông tin trong bài:

Captain John Smith was indeed at the colony of Jamestown and was acquainted with Powhatan and his daughters, he even described meeting them in 1612 journal. —» Thuyền trưởng John Smith đã thực sự ở thuộc địa của Jamestown và đã làm quen với Powhatan và các con gái của ông, anh thậm chí còn mô tả chúng trong tạp chí năm 1612.


Câu 49:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

  It is often the case with folktales that they develop from actual happenings but in their development lose much of their factual base; the story of Pocahontas quite possibly fits into this category of folktale. This princess of the Powhatan tribe was firmly established in the lore of early America and has been made even more famous by the Disney film based on the folktale that arose from her life. She was a real-life person, but the actual story of her life most probably different considerably from the folktale and the movie based on the folktale. Powhatan, the chief of a confederacy of tribes in Virginia, had several daughters, none of whom was actually named Pocahontas. The nickname means “playful one,” and several of Powhatan’s daughters were called Pocahontas. The daughter of Powhatan who became the subject of the folktale was named Matoaka. What has been verified about Matoaka, or Pocahontas as she has come to be known, is that she did marry an Englishman and that she did spend time in England before she died there at a young age. In the spring of 1613, a young Pocahontas was captured by the English and taken into Jamestown. There she was treated with courtesy as the daughter of chief Powhatan. While Pocahontas was at Jamestown, English gentlemen John Rolfe fell in love with her and asked her to marry. Both the governor of the Jamestown colony and Pocahontas’s father Powhatan approved the marriage as a means of securing peace between Powhatan’s tribe and the English at Jamestown. In 1616, Pocahontas accompanied her new husband to England, where she was royally received. Shortly before her planned return to Virginia in 1617, she contracted an illness and died rather suddenly.

  A major part of the folktale of Pocahontas that is unverified concerns her love for English Captain John Smith is the period of time before her capture by the British and her rescue of him from almost certain death. Captain John Smith was indeed at the colony of Jamestown and was acquainted with Powhatan and his daughters, he even described meeting them in 1612 journal. However, the story of his rescue by the young maiden did not appear in his writing until 1624, well after Pocahontas had aroused widespread interest in England by her marriage to an English gentlemen and her visit to England. It is the discrepancy in dates that has caused some historians to doubt the veracity of the tale. However, other historians do argue quite persuasively that this incident did truly take place.

(“Preparation Course " for the TEOFL Test - Deborah Phillips - Longman)

 

 When did John Smith most likely meet Pocahontas?

 

 

Xem đáp án

                                 Câu đề bài: Khi nào John Smith có nhiều khả năng gặp Pocahontas nhất?

Đáp án C: năm 1612

Thông tin trong bài:

A great part of the folktale of Pocahontas that is unverifìed concerns her love for Captain John Smith is the time of the day before her capture by the British and her rescue of him from almost certain death. Captain John Smith was indeed at the colony of Jamestown and was acquainted with Powhatan and his daughters, he even described meeting them in 1612 journal.

—» Một phần tuyệt vời của câu chuyện dân gian của Pocahontas là chưa được xác minh mối quan tâm tình yêu của cô cho thuyền trưởng John Smith là thời gian trong ngày trước khi cô bị bắt bởi người Anh và giải cứu anh ta khỏi cải chết gần như chắc chắn. Thuyền trưởng John Smith thực sự ở thuộc địa của Jamestown và đã làm quen với Powhatan và các con gái của ông, anh thậm chí còn mô tả họ gặp nhau vào năm 1612.


Câu 50:

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

  It is often the case with folktales that they develop from actual happenings but in their development lose much of their factual base; the story of Pocahontas quite possibly fits into this category of folktale. This princess of the Powhatan tribe was firmly established in the lore of early America and has been made even more famous by the Disney film based on the folktale that arose from her life. She was a real-life person, but the actual story of her life most probably different considerably from the folktale and the movie based on the folktale. Powhatan, the chief of a confederacy of tribes in Virginia, had several daughters, none of whom was actually named Pocahontas. The nickname means “playful one,” and several of Powhatan’s daughters were called Pocahontas. The daughter of Powhatan who became the subject of the folktale was named Matoaka. What has been verified about Matoaka, or Pocahontas as she has come to be known, is that she did marry an Englishman and that she did spend time in England before she died there at a young age. In the spring of 1613, a young Pocahontas was captured by the English and taken into Jamestown. There she was treated with courtesy as the daughter of chief Powhatan. While Pocahontas was at Jamestown, English gentlemen John Rolfe fell in love with her and asked her to marry. Both the governor of the Jamestown colony and Pocahontas’s father Powhatan approved the marriage as a means of securing peace between Powhatan’s tribe and the English at Jamestown. In 1616, Pocahontas accompanied her new husband to England, where she was royally received. Shortly before her planned return to Virginia in 1617, she contracted an illness and died rather suddenly.

  A major part of the folktale of Pocahontas that is unverified concerns her love for English Captain John Smith is the period of time before her capture by the British and her rescue of him from almost certain death. Captain John Smith was indeed at the colony of Jamestown and was acquainted with Powhatan and his daughters, he even described meeting them in 1612 journal. However, the story of his rescue by the young maiden did not appear in his writing until 1624, well after Pocahontas had aroused widespread interest in England by her marriage to an English gentlemen and her visit to England. It is the discrepancy in dates that has caused some historians to doubt the veracity of the tale. However, other historians do argue quite persuasively that this incident did truly take place.

(“Preparation Course " for the TEOFL Test - Deborah Phillips - Longman)

 

 Why are some historians doubtful about the portion of the Pocahontas folktale dealing with John Smith?

 

 

Xem đáp án

                              Câu đề bài: Tại sao một số sử gia nghi ngờ về phần của câu chuyện dân gian Pocahontas đối phó với John Smith?

Đáp án B: Thuyền trưởng John Smith có lẽ không bao giờ biết về Pocahontas.

Gác đáp án còn lại:

A. Câu chuyện của anh ta không xuất hiện cho đến khi sự kiện được cho là đã xảy ra.

C. Thuyền trưởng John Smith chưa bao giờ thực sự ở Jamestown.

D. Sự giải cứu của anh ta đã diễn ra tự nhiên khi Pocahontas ở Anh.

Thông tin trong hài:

However, the story of his rescue hy the young maiden did not appear in his writing until 1624, well after Pocahontas had aroused widespreadiìnterest in England hy her marriage to an English gentlemen and her visit to England. It is the discrepancy in dates that has caused some historians to doubt the veracity of the tale. However, other historians do argue quite persuasively that this incident did truly take place.

—» Tuy nhiên, câu chuyện về sự giải cứu của anh bởi thiếu nữ không xuất hiện trong văn bản của anh cho đến năm 1624, sau khi Pocahontas đã làm dấy lên sự quan tâm rộng rãi ở Anh bằng cuộc hôn nhân của cô với một quý ông Anh và chuyến thăm Anh. Chính sự khác biệt trong ngày tháng đã khiến một số sử gia nghi ngờ tính xác thực của câu chuyện. Tuy nhiên, các sử gia khác tranh luận khá thuyết phục rằng vụ việc này đã thực sự xảy ra.


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