69 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm thuộc Bộ 20 đề ôn thi vào Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có lời giải chi tiết (Đề 49)

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer in each of the following questions.

They had meals together in the school______.

A. café

B. restaurant

C. canteen

D. bar

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu 2:

You should______ your pounds for dollars before going to New York.

A. change

B. convert

C. turn

D. exchange

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Câu 3:

Who is the______ of this company?

A. top

B. head

C. leader

D. minister

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 4:

His sister's marriage has been arranged by her family. She is marrying a man______.

A. she hardly knows him

B. whom she hardly know

C. she hardly knows

D. that she hardly know

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu 5:

Instead of ______ about the good news, Peter seemed to be indifferent.

A. exciting

B. being excited

C. to excite

D. to be excited

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 6:

She nearly lost her own life______ attempting to save the child from drowning.

A. at

B. with

C. in

D. for

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu 7:

If I could speak German, I______ next year studying in Berlin.

A. will spend

B. had spent

C. would spend

D. would have spent

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu 8:

There are several means of mass communication. The newspaper is one. Television is______.

A. another

B. other

C. the another

D. the other

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Câu 9:

The police are______ an incident which took place this afternoon.

A. inspecting

B. searching

C. looking out

D. investigating

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Câu 10:

Someone wanted to______ Belle Vue Hotel to us.

A. introduce

B. direct

C. recommend

D. tell

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu 11:

Tony never comes to class on time and______.

A. neither does Pedro

B. so does Pedro

C. so doesn’t Pedro

D. neither doesn’t Pedro

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Câu 12:

Tom: “Thank you for your help.” ~ Mary: “____________.”

A. With all my heart

B. It’s my pleasure

C. Never mind me

D. No problem

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 13:

We______ won the game if we’d had a few more minutes.

A. have

B. will

C. had

D. could have

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Câu 14:

Mr. Ba is intelligent but he______ common sense.

A. fails

B. lacks

C. misses

D. wants

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 15:

We’ll play tennis and______ we’ll have lunch.

A. after

B. then

C. so

D. immediately

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 16:

Use the word in capitals at the end of these sentences to form a word that fits in the blank space.

How much does______ of this club cost? (MEMBER)

Xem đáp án

membership

Câu 17:

She is extremely______ about the history of art. (KNOW)

Xem đáp án

knowledgeable

Câu 18:

Traveling in big cities is becoming more and more______ every day. (TROUBLE)

Xem đáp án

troublesome

Câu 19:

He is completely______! Not only is he lazy but he is dishonest too. (EMPLOY)

Xem đáp án

unemployable

Câu 20:

His boss told him off because he had behaved______. (RESPONSIIBLE)

Xem đáp án

irresponsibly

Câu 21:

Put each verb given in brackets into an appropriate tense or form.

Mr. Pike, who is supposed______ (witness) the accident, has left the town.

Xem đáp án

to have witnessed

Câu 22:

At this time next week they______ (sit) in the train on their way to Paris.

Xem đáp án

will be sitting

Câu 23:

He said that he watered the plants every day. He______ (water) them. If he had, they wouldn’t have died

Xem đáp án

couldn’t have watered

Câu 24:

No sooner the announcement______ (make) than everyone started complaining

Xem đáp án

had …. been made

Câu 25:

They said they never______ (make) to do anything they didn’t want to before

Xem đáp án

had never been made

Câu 26:

We______ (watch) the play for nearly thirty minutes when he came.

Xem đáp án

had been watching

Câu 27:

The pop star who______ (take) part in over 25 films always avoids______ (recognize) by wearing dark glasses

Xem đáp án

has taken - being recognised

Câu 28:

There’s no point in______ (try) to get Tim______ (lend) you his car.

Xem đáp án

trying - to lend

Câu 29:

Not until John______ (receive) the offer of promotion in writing he______ (celebrate)

Xem đáp án

(had) received - did he celebrate

Câu 30:

He______ (have) trouble with the second-hand car since he bought it. He wishes he______ (not / buy) it.

Xem đáp án

has had - hadn’t bought

Câu 31:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that need correction in each of the following questions.

She asked why did I look so embarrassed when I saw her.

A. asked why

B. did I look

C. embarrassed

D. saw

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 32:

There was a very interesting news on the radio this morning about the earthquake in Mexico.

A. There was

B. a

C. on

D. about

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 33:

Could you mind telling me the way to the nearest post office?

A. Could

B. telling me

C. to

D. nearest

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Câu 34:

The children were playing last night outdoors when it began to rain very hard.

A. were playing

B. last night outdoors

C. began

D. very hard

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Câu 35:

I’d prefer to do it on myself, because other people make me nervous.

A. ’d prefer

B. on myself

C. other

D. other

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 36:

Read the text below and choose the correct word for each space. For each question, circle letter A, B, C or D next to the answer you choose. (10 pts)

If you’re an environmentalist, plastic is a word you tend to say with a sneer or a snarl. It has become a symbol of our wasteful, throw-way society. But there seems little (1)______ it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course, that plastic has brought enormous (2)______ even environmental ones. It’s not really the plastics themselves that are the environmental (3)______ – it’s the way society choose to use and abuse them.

Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal – non-renewable natural (4)______. We import well over three million tons of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away. A high proportion of our annual consumption is in the (5)______ of packaging, and this (6)______ about seven per cent by weight of our domestic refuse. Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling (7)______ is growing fast.

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (8)______ than coal and one (9)______ of ‘recovery’ strongly favored by the plastic manufacturers is the (10)______ of waste plastic into a fuel.

A. evidence

B. concern

C. doubt

D. likelihood

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu 37:

of course, that plastic has brought enormous (2)______ even environmental ones

A. pleasures

B. benefits

C. savings

D. profits

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 38:

It’s not really the plastics themselves that are the environmental (3)______ – it’s the way society choose to use and abuse them.

A. poison

B. disaster

C. disadvantage

D. evil

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Câu 39:

Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal – non-renewable natural (4)______.

A. resources

B. processes

C. products

D. fuels

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Câu 40:

A high proportion of our annual consumption is in the (5)______ of packaging

A. way

B. kind

C. form

D. type

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu 41:

and this (6)______ about seven per cent by weight of our domestic refuse.

A. takes

B. makes

C. carries

D. constitutes

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Câu 42:

Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling (7)______ is growing fast

A. manufacture

B. plant

C. factory

D. industry

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Câu 43:

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (8)______ than coal and one (9)______ of ‘recovery’ strongly favored by the plastic manufacturers is the (10)______ of waste plastic into a fuel.

A. degree

B. value

C. demand

D. effect

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 44:

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (8)______ than coal and one (9)______ of ‘recovery’ strongly favored by the plastic manufacturers is the (10)______ of waste plastic into a fuel.

A. measure

B. mechanism

C. method

D. medium

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu 45:

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (8)______ than coal and one (9)______ of ‘recovery’ strongly favored by the plastic manufacturers is the (10)______ of waste plastic into a fuel.

A. conversion

B. melting

C. change

D. replacement

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Câu 46:

Read the following text and then fill in each gap with ONE suitable word. (10 pts)

I was reading an article last week in (1)______ the writer described how her children has changed as they grow up. When they were small she had to (2)______ up with noisy games in the house, or join in interminable games of football in the garden which wore her out. If the house went quiet, she wondered what the monsters were getting up to, or what crisis she would have to (3)______ with next. She dreaded the fact that they might take after her husband, who admitted having (4)_____ an uncontrollable child who (5)______ most of the time showing off to his friends by breaking things or getting into fights. What was worse was that (6)______ else thought he was a sweet child, and he got away with the most terrible things! However, she had experienced an even greater shocked with her children. They had (7)______ out of all their naughty behavior, and (12)______ up serious hobbies (8)______ as chess and playing the piano. They never did anything without (9)______ it over first, and coming to a serious decision. She had to face up to the fact that they made her feel rather childish as they got (10)______, and that in some ways she preferred them when they were young and noisy.

Xem đáp án

which

Câu 47:

When they were small she had to (2)______ up with noisy games in the house, or join in interminable games of football in the garden which wore her out.

Xem đáp án

put

Câu 48:

If the house went quiet, she wondered what the monsters were getting up to, or what crisis she would have to (3)______ with next.

Xem đáp án

deal

Câu 49:

She dreaded the fact that they might take after her husband, who admitted having (4)_____ an uncontrollable child who (5)______ most of the time showing off to his friends by breaking things or getting into fights.

Xem đáp án

been

Câu 50:

She dreaded the fact that they might take after her husband, who admitted having (4)_____ an uncontrollable child who (5)______ most of the time showing off to his friends by breaking things or getting into fights.

Xem đáp án

spent

Câu 51:

What was worse was that (6)______ else thought he was a sweet child, and he got away with the most terrible things!

Xem đáp án

everyone

Câu 52:

They had (7)______ out of all their naughty behavior

Xem đáp án

grown

Câu 53:

and taken up serious hobbies (8)___ as chess and playing the piano

Xem đáp án

such

Câu 54:

They never did anything without (9)______ it over first, and coming to a serious decision.

Xem đáp án

taking

Câu 55:

She had to face up to the fact that they made her feel rather childish as they got (10)______, and that in some ways she preferred them when they were young and noisy.

Xem đáp án

older

Câu 56:

The author’s purpose in the passage is to______.

A. criticize conventional vehicles

B. support the invention of electric cars

C. narrate a story about alternative energy vehicles

D. describe the possibilities for transportation in the future

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Câu 57:

The following electrical vehicles are all mentioned in the passage EXCEPT______.

A. planes

B. trolleys

C. vans

D. trains

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Câu 58:

The passage would most likely be followed by details about______.

A. the neighborhood of the fixture

B. automated freeways

C. electric shuttle buses

D. pollution restrictions in the future

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu 59:

In the second paragraph, the author implies that______.

A. everyday life will stay much the same in our fixture

B. a single electric vehicle will eventually replace several modes of transportation

C. a dependable source of electric energy will eventually be developed

D. electric vehicles are not practical for the future

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu 60:

According to the passage, public parking lots of the future will be______.

A. much larger than they are today

B. more convenient than they are today

C. common as today’s gas stations

D. equipped with charging devices

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Câu 61:

The word ‘charging’ in this passage refers to______.

A. aggression

B. lightning

C. electricity

D. credit cards

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu 62:

The word ‘foresee’ in this passage could best be replaced with______.

A. imagine

B. count on

C. rely on

D. invent

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Câu 63:

The word ‘commuters’ in paragraph 4 refers to______.

A. visitors

B. cab drivers

C. shoppers

D. daily travelers

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Câu 64:

The word ‘hybrid' in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to______.

A. hazardous

B. futuristic

C. automated

D. combination

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Câu 65:

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.

Immediately after his appointment to the post, the new editor fell ill.

Scarcely .......................................................................

Xem đáp án

Scarcely had he been appointed to the post when the new editor fell ill

Câu 66:

I left without saying goodbye as I didn’t want to disturb the meeting.

Rather .......................................................................

Xem đáp án

Rather than disturb the meeting, I left without saying goodbye

Câu 67:

The value of sterling has fallen considerably in the past week.

There has .......................................................................

Xem đáp án

There has been a considerable fall in the value of sterling in the past week

Câu 68:

The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended.

Had it not .......................................................................

Xem đáp án

Had it not been for the attendance of a famous film star the party would not have been a success.

Câu 69:

Harriet was upset because she saw Peter with another woman.

It was .......................................................................

Xem đáp án

It was because she saw Peter with another woman that Harriet was upset / that upset Harriet.