100 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm thuộc Bộ 20 đề ôn thi vào Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có lời giải chi tiết (Đề 54)

Câu 1:

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

A. hospital

B. mischievous

C. supportive

D. special

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Chọn C

Câu 2:

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

A. family

B. whenever

C. obedient

D. solution

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Chọn A

Câu 3:

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

A. biologist

B. generally

C. responsible

D. security

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Chọn B

Câu 4:

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

A. confident

B. important

C. together

D. exciting

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Chọn A

Câu 5:

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

A. possible

B. university

C. secondary

D. suitable

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Chọn B

Câu 6:

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

A. medieval

B. humanity

C. psychology

D. familiar

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Chọn A

Câu 7:

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

A. masterpiece

B. predator

C. technical

D. flamingo

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Chọn A

Câu 8:

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

A. overpopulated

B. responsibility

C. originality

D. incomprehensible

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Chọn A

Câu 9:

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

A. arithmetic

B. mausoleum

C. economy

D. receptionist

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Chọn B

Câu 10:

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

A. simplify

B. national

C. illiteracy

D. secretary

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Chọn C

Câu 11:

Choose the best answer to fill in each gap. Write your answer in the numbered box

The criminal was sentenced to death because of …….of his crime.

A. the severity

B. the complexity

C. a punishment

D. the importance

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Chọn A

Câu 12:

“Would you like me to get a taxi?” - “…….”

A. That would be delightful. Thanks

B. Well, let’s see.

C. Yes, please, if it’s no bother

D. Yes, I see.

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Chọn C

Câu 13:

If it…….their encouragement, he could have given it up.

A. hadn’t been

B. had been

C. hadn’t been for

D. had been for

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Chọn C

Câu 14:

By the end of this month I…….for this company for two years.

A. have been working

B. will have been working

C. will be working

D. will work

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Chọn B

Câu 15:

Laura is very thin,…….her young sister, who is quite heavy.

A. dissimilar to

B. unlikely

C. unlike

D. dislike

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Chọn C

Câu 16:

Please…….and see us some time. You’re always welcome.

A. come to

B. come about

C. come around

D. come away

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Chọn C

Câu 17:

They're having a party in…….of his 84^th birthday.

A. ceremony

B. honor

C. memory

D. celebration

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Chọn D

Câu 18:

The proposal has not met with…….agreement.

A. voluntary

B. universal

C. informal

D. effective

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Chọn B

Câu 19:

A child's vocabulary…….through reading.

A. expands

B. expends

C. expels

D. exposes

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Chọn A

Câu 20:

We…….friends even after we grew up and left home.

A. became

B. made

C. struck up

D. remained

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Chọn D

Câu 21:

Supply the correct form(s) of the verb in brackets to complete each sentence.

He was the only student …….(award) the special prize in reciting poetry competition.

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to be awarded

Câu 22:

…….(convince) that they were trying to poison him, he refused to eat anything.

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Convinced

Câu 23:

You look hot. What …….you ……. (do)?

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have … been doing

Câu 24:

I regret …….(invite) him to my party yesterday.

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inviting/having invited

Câu 25:

Had you studied harder, you …….(get) a prize.

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would have got/would have gotten

Câu 26:

Supply the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence.

Don't press the 'submit' button till you’ve…….finished with these 5 sentences. (completion)

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completely

Câu 27:

The criminal has a very …….scar in his face. (notice)

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noticeable

Câu 28:

His …….arrival surprised all his friends and family. (expect)

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unexpected

Câu 29:

I have known…….for all my life. (hard)

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hardship

Câu 30:

It was a…….thing to say. (hurt)

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hurtful

Câu 31:

Don’t try to do things too quickly. Set yourself a…….target. (really)

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realistic

Câu 32:

In…….with the rules of the competition, the team was disqualified. (accord)

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accordance

Câu 33:

Snow in August! How…….! (ordinary)

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extraordinary

Câu 34:

The film is entertaining but full of historical ……. (accurate)

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inaccuracies

Câu 35:

Since I am an …….driver, I think you should drive. (experience)

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inexperienced

Câu 36:

Find out and correct the mistake in each sentence

Caroline refused to take the job given her because the salary was not good.

A. to take

B. given

C. because

D. was

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Chọn B

B -> given to

Câu 37:

I finished college last year, and I am working here for only eight months now.

A. college

B. and

C. am working

D. for

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Chọn C

C -> have been working

Câu 38:

Each of the members of the group were made to write a report every week.

A. the members

B. the

C. were made

D. to write

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Chọn C

C -> was made

Câu 39:

While the Browns were away on holiday, their house was broken in.

A. While

B. were

C. away on

D. broken in.

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Chọn D

D -> broken into

Câu 40:

Why don’t you congratulate our son about passing his final exam?

A. don’t

B. our son about

C. passing

D. final

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Chọn B

B -> our son on

Câu 41:

Mark told me that he got very bored with his present job and he is now looking after a new one.

A. told me

B. bored with

C. looking after

D. a new one

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Chọn C

C -> looking for

Câu 42:

Now I’ve become old, I can’t read as quickly as I used to.

A. Now

B. become

C. can’t read as

D. used to

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Chọn A

A -> Now that/Because/As/Since

Câu 43:

Although research has been ongoing since 1930, the existence of ESP - perception and without the use of the sight, hear, taste, touch or smell - is still disputed.

A. since

B. existence

C. use

D. hear

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Chọn D

D -> hearing

Câu 44:

As many as 50 percent of the income from motion pictures produced in the United States comes from marketing the films abroad.

A. As many as

B. produced

C. comes from

D. abroad

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Chọn A

A -> As much as

Câu 45:

Sleep is controlled by the brain and associated by characteristic breathing rhythms

A. controlled

B. the brain

C. associated by

D. breathing

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Chọn C

C -> associated with

Câu 46:

Complete each sentence with the correct form of ONE of the two-word verbs.

lay off make up get on care for go out

fall through come down put off draw up bring up

The teacher…….well with everyone in the school.

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got on/gets on

Câu 47:

She…….with a bad cold just before Christmas and she could not come to the party.

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came down

Câu 48:

After his mother died, he…….by his grandmother.

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was brought up

Câu 49:

Once the fire ……., we had to sit in the cold.

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went out/had gone out

Câu 50:

The neighbor always …….stories about others. Don’t trust him.

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makes up

Câu 51:

I’ve just spent 2 weeks …….an old aunt of mine who’s been ill.

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caring for

Câu 52:

The two sides were close to an agreement, but it…….

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fell through

Câu 53:

The meeting had to be ……. until a later day.

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put off

Câu 54:

The company has…….two hundred workers because of a lack of new orders.

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laid off

Câu 55:

Our lawyers will…….a new contract.

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draw up

Câu 56:

Read the passage below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each gap.

The accumulation of book (1) ……. is one part of school education but this kind of learning can be and often is carried to (2) ……. in many countries so that no time for other interests is (3) ……. to young people. Not only must they attend school (4) ……. five-hour periods on six days of the week, studying possibly as many as thirteen different subjects, but in addition they may even go to afternoon institutes for (5) ……. instruction. They have almost no chance of taking (6) ……. any of their own hobbies or becoming familiar with the plants and (7) ……. life of the countryside except during their summer holidays. Early youth should be a time of exploration and adventure, of reading books for (8) ……. as well as study, of freedom to enjoy life before the responsibilities of working for a living and (9) ……. a family (10) ……. an end to study, to freedom and only too often to carefree enjoyment.

A. treasure

B. value

C. richness

D. knowledge

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Chọn D

Câu 57:

The accumulation of book (1) ……. is one part of school education but this kind of learning can be and often is carried to (2) ……. in many countries so that no time for other interests is (3) ……. to young people.

A. extremity

B. excess

C. limit

D. boundary

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Chọn B

Câu 58:

The accumulation of book (1) ……. is one part of school education but this kind of learning can be and often is carried to (2) ……. in many countries so that no time for other interests is (3) ……. to young people.

A. available

B. provided

C. devoted

D. reserved

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Chọn A

Câu 59:

Not only must they attend school (4) ……. five-hour periods on six days of the week, studying possibly as many as thirteen different subjects

A. during

B. for

C. throughout

D. in

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Chọn C

Câu 60:

but in addition they may even go to afternoon institutes for (5) ……. instruction.

A. farther

B. additional

C. extra

D. further

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Chọn D

Câu 61:

They have almost no chance of taking (6) ……. any of their own hobbies or becoming familiar with the plants and (7) ……. life of the countryside except during their summer holidays.

A. on

B. up

C. back

D. over

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Chọn B

Câu 62:

They have almost no chance of taking (6) ……. any of their own hobbies or becoming familiar with the plants and (7) ……. life of the countryside except during their summer holidays.

A. untamed

B. original

C. wild

D. natural

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Chọn C

Câu 63:

Early youth should be a time of exploration and adventure, of reading books for (8) ……. as well as study

A. pleasure

B. amusement

C. joy

D. entertainment

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Chọn A

Câu 64:

of freedom to enjoy life before the responsibilities of working for a living and (9) ……. a family (10) ……. an end to study, to freedom and only too often to carefree enjoyment.

A. creating

B. bringing

C. building

D. raising

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Chọn D

Câu 65:

of freedom to enjoy life before the responsibilities of working for a living and (9) ……. a family (10) ……. an end to study, to freedom and only too often to carefree enjoyment.

A. hold

B. put

C. indicate

D. mark

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Chọn B

Câu 66:

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. How the principles of use and disuse change people’s concepts of themselves.

B. The way people change themselves to conform to fashion.

C. The changes that occur according to the principles of use and disuse.

D. The effects of the sun on the principles of use and disuse.

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Chọn C

Câu 67:

The word “wither way” could be best replaced by …….

A. split

B. rot

C. perish

D. shrink

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Chọn D

Câu 68:

The word “those” refers to …….

A. organisms

B. bodies

C. parts

D. muscles

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Chọn D

Câu 69:

Men who body build …….

A. appear like sculptures

B. change their appearance

C. belong to strange cults

D. are very fashionable

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Chọn C

Câu 70:

D. are very fashionable

A. with enthusiasm

B. as an artistic form

C. with scientific interest

D. of doubtful benefits

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Chọn D

Câu 71:

The word “horny” could be best replaced by …….

A. firm

B. strong

C. tough

D. dense

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Chọn C

Câu 72:

It can be inferred that the principles of use and disuse enables organisms to …….

A. change their existence

B. automatically benefit

C. survive in any condition

D. improve their lifetime

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Chọn C

Câu 73:

The author suggest that melanin …….

A. is necessary to produce vitamin D

B. is beneficial in sunless climate

C. helps protects fair-skinned people

D. is a synthetic product

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Chọn C

Câu 74:

In the 2^nd paragraph, the author mentioned sun tanning as an example of …….

A. humans improving their local conditions

B. humans surviving in adverse conditions

C. humans using the principles of use and disuse

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Chọn C

Câu 75:

The word “susceptible” could be best replaced by …….

A. condemned

B. vulnerable

C. allergic

D. suggestible

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Chọn B

Câu 76:

Read the passage and fill in each blank with ONE suitable word.

BICYCLE SAFETY

Having to obey rules and regulations when riding a bike is one of the first experiences children have of the idea of (1) ……. the law. However, a large number of children are left to learn the rules by trial and error, instead of being guided by experienced (2) …….. Every year, hundreds of children visit the doctor or the hospital casualty department (3) ……. crashing on their bikes. This could be easily prevented by (4) ……. them the basics of bicycle safety. Ideally, children should be allowed to (5) ……. only in safe places, such as parks and cycle tracks. When this is not possible, and they are permitted to go on the (6) ……., it is important to teach them some basic safety principles.

First, they ought to learn and obey the rules of the road, which (7) ……. traffic signs, signals and road markings. Second, they should (8) ……. wear a helmet. Studies have shown that wearing bicycle helmets can (9) ……. head injuries by up to 85 percent. In many places, (10) ……. are required by law, particularly for children. Finally, children should be made to understand the importance of riding in areas that are brightly lit and of wearing clothes that make them clearly visible on the road.

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obeying

Câu 77:

However, a large number of children are left to learn the rules by trial and error, instead of being guided by experienced (2) ……..

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adults/people

Câu 78:

Every year, hundreds of children visit the doctor or the hospital casualty department (3) ……. crashing on their bikes.

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after

Câu 79:

This could be easily prevented by (4) ……. them the basics of bicycle safety

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teaching/instructing

Câu 80:

Ideally, children should be allowed to (5) ……. only in safe places, such as parks and cycle tracks.

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ride

Câu 81:

When this is not possible, and they are permitted to go on the (6) ……., it is important to teach them some basic safety principles.

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road

Câu 82:

First, they ought to learn and obey the rules of the road, which (7) ……. traffic signs, signals and road markings.

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include

Câu 83:

Second, they should (8) ……. wear a helmet.

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always

Câu 84:

Studies have shown that wearing bicycle helmets can (9) ……. head injuries by up to 85 percent.

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reduce

Câu 85:

In many places, (10) ……. are required by law, particularly for children.

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helmets

Câu 86:

Rewrite each of the sentences without changing its meaning, using the cue given.

Remember to check for spelling mistakes before you hand in your composition.
Don't ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..

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Don't forget to check for spelling mistakes before you hand in your composition.

Câu 87:

Jack has become confident as a result of his success.

Jack’s success ……………………………………….…………………………………………………...

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Jack’s success has turned him into a confident person.

Câu 88:

Green Peace will organize a meeting at the Town Hall next Tuesday.
There ………………………………………………………………………………………………….….

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There will be a meeting organized by Green Peace at the Town Hall next Tuesday.

Câu 89:

I can't describe people as well as you can.
You are …………………………………………………………………………………………………..

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You are better at describing people than I am.

Câu 90:

I didn't arrive in time too see her.
I wasn't …………………………………………………………………………………………………..

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I wasn't early enough to see her.

Câu 91:

Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves.

All dogs are ……………………………………………………………………………………………...

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All dogs are thought to have evolved from wolves.

Câu 92:

I was surprised at how easy he was to talk to

I hadn’t expected ………………………………………………………………………………………..

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I hadn’t expected him to be so easy to talk to.

Câu 93:

Adrian was the only person who didn’t enjoy the party.

Everyone enjoyed ……………………………………………………………………………………….

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Everyone enjoyed the party apart from/except (for)/with the exception of Adrian

Câu 94:

They were never aware at any moment that something was wrong.

At no time ………………………………………………………………………………………..……....

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At no time were they aware that something was wrong.

Câu 95:

Do shops usually stay open so late in this country?

Is it……………………………………………………………………………….……..……………….?

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Is it usual for shops to stay open so late in this country?

Câu 96:

Rewrite each of the sentences without changing its meanings, using the word given.

I don’t know how you can stand getting up so early to go to the pool ( put )

………………………………………………………………………………………

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I don’t know how you can put up with getting up so early to go to the pool.

Câu 97:

These two makes of computer are practically the same. ( hardly )

………………………………………………………………………………………

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There is / are hardly any difference(s) between these two makes of computer.

Câu 98:

Do you think climate affects people’s personalities? ( influence )

………………………………………………………………………………………

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Do you think climate has/can have an/some influence on people’s personalities?

Câu 99:

He doesn’t find it difficult to earn money. (trouble)

………………………………………………………………………………………

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He never has/doesn’t have trouble earning money.

Câu 100:

I’ve finally started sorting out my postcard collection. ( round )

………………………………………………………………………………………

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I’ve finally got round to sorting out my postcard collection.