70 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm thuộc Bộ 20 đề ôn thi vào Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có lời giải chi tiết (Đề 59)

Câu 1:

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

A. geology

B. psychology

C. classify

D. photography

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Chọn C

Câu 2:

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

A. idiom

B. ideal

C. item

D. identical

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Chọn A

Câu 3:

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

A. children

B. child

C. mild

D. wild

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Chọn A

Câu 4:

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

A. both

B. myth

C. with

D. sixth

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Chọn C

Câu 5:

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

A. helped

B. booked

C. hoped

D. waited

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Chọn D

Câu 6:

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

A. difference

B. suburban

C. internet

D. character

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Chọn B

Câu 7:

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

A. beautiful

B. effective

C. favorite

D. popular

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Chọn B

Câu 8:

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

A. attraction

B. government

C. borrowing

D. visit

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Chọn A

Câu 9:

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

A. difficulty

B. individual

C. population

D. unemployment

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Chọn A

Câu 10:

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

A. biology

B. redundancy

C. interviewer

D. comparative

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Chọn C

Câu 11:

Choose among A, B, C, or D the one that best fits each of the blanks.

You shouldn't have criticized him in front of his friends. It was extremely__________ of you.

A. unfortunate

B. insensitive

C. unconscious

D. insensible

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Chọn B

Câu 12:

The job was more difficult than I__________ expected it to be.

A. might

B. would

C. have

D. had

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Chọn D

Câu 13:

We had so many problems with the car that__________ we sold it and bought a new one.

A. to the end

B. by the end

C. at the end

D. in the end

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Chọn D

Câu 14:

His parents think it's time he__________ married.

A. gets

B. would get

C. will get

D. got

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Chọn D

Câu 15:

He__________ me to buy my air ticket immediately or it would be too late.

A. suggested

B. convinced

C. insisted

D. advised

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Chọn D

Câu 16:

You will become ill__________ you stop working so hard.

A. until

B. if

C. unless

D. when

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Chọn C

Câu 17:

__________ I ask him for the money he owes me, he says he will bring it in a few days, but I don't think he has got it at all.

A. However

B. Wherever

C. Whatever

D. Whenever

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Chọn D

Câu 18:

It was impossible for her to tell the truth so she had to__________ a story.

A. combine

B. invent

C. lie

D. manager

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Chọn B

Câu 19:

He is very stubborn, so it will be difficult to__________ him to go.

A. make

B. suggest

C. persuade

D. prevent

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Chọn C

Câu 20:

I hope he's__________ to buy some bread; there's hardly any left.

A. reminded

B. proposed

C. remembered

D. suggested

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Chọn C

Câu 21:

Circle the option A, B, C, or D that needs correcting.

Antarctica, which is largely covered by ice, receive hardly any rainfall.

A. largely

B. rainfall

C. receive

D. hardly any

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Chọn C

Câu 22:

Jessica is only an amateur, but she sings sweeter than most professionals.

A. than

B. sweeter

C. is only

D. an

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Chọn B

Câu 23:

Mrs. Adams was surprising that her son and his friend had gone to the mountains to ski

A. her

B. to ski

C. surprising

D. had gone

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Chọn C

Câu 24:

A cure for the common cold, causing by a virus, has not been found.

A. causing

B. for

C. a virus

D. has not been found

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Chọn A

Câu 25:

Amelia Earhart, that was one of the pioneers in aviation, attempted to fly the world in 1937, but she and her plane mysteriously disappeared over the Pacific Ocean.

A. over

B. that

C. in aviation

D. attempted to fly

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Chọn B

Câu 26:

Use the word in capitals at the end of these sentences to form a word that fits in the blank space.

One (36. CHARACTER)________ of the modern world is that people increasingly find themselves living side by side with people from other cultures. While in the past people with different cultures were able to live quite (37. SEPARATE)________ , high mobility and freedom of movement mean that we are more likely today to be confronted with people whose way the life is (38. FAMILIAR)________ to us. In such circumstances, (39. RACE)________ is a real danger.

People feel a tremendous (40. LOYAL)________ to their own culture, and are often unwilling to develop an (41. APPRECIATE)________ of the positive aspects of other cultures. They may feel that another culture presents a threat to their own (42. INHERIT)________, one that could even lead to the (43. APPEAR)________ of certain aspects of their way of life. Often, however, this threat is more a matter of (44. PERCEIVE)________ than reality and different groups live in (45. RELATE)________ harmony in many parts of the world.

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characteristic

Câu 27:

While in the past people with different cultures were able to live quite (37. SEPARATE)________

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separately

Câu 28:

high mobility and freedom of movement mean that we are more likely today to be confronted with people whose way the life is (38. FAMILIAR)________ to us.

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unfamiliar

Câu 29:

In such circumstances, (39. RACE)________ is a real danger.

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racism

Câu 30:

People feel a tremendous (40. LOYAL)________ to their own culture

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loyalty

Câu 31:

and are often unwilling to develop an (41. APPRECIATE)________ of the positive aspects of other cultures

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appreciation

Câu 32:

They may feel that another culture presents a threat to their own (42. INHERIT)________

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heritage

Câu 33:

one that could even lead to the (43. APPEAR)________ of certain aspects of their way of life

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disappearance

Câu 34:

Often, however, this threat is more a matter of (44. PERCEIVE)________ than reality and different groups live in (45. RELATE)________ harmony in many parts of the world.

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perception

Câu 35:

Often, however, this threat is more a matter of (44. PERCEIVE)________ than reality and different groups live in (45. RELATE)________ harmony in many parts of the world.

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relative

Câu 36:

Read the text below and choose the correct word for each space. For each question, circle letter A, B, C or D next to the answer you choose.

Dolphins communicate mainly by (46)________ of sounds. These sounds not only (47)________ whistles, but also so-called pulsed sounds, which are often described as squawks, barks, rasps, etc. However, they also use breaching (jumping and falling back into the (48)________ with a loud splash) and pectoral fin (or flipper) and tail (or fluke) slaps (hitting the flipper or fluke on the water surface). Body posturing and jaw popping also have a role in (49)________. As for language, we do not know (50)________ they have one. Several studies have demonstrated that dolphins can understand a structured language like (51)________. This has been demonstrated for a number of other animal species as well (gorilla, California sea lion, and parrot). Some studies also indicate that dolphin vocalizations are complex (52)________ to support some form of language. (53)________, it has not been demonstrated (54)________ that they can undoubtedly communicate (55)________ themselves.

A. way

B. mean

C. using

D. means

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Chọn D

Câu 37:

These sounds not only (47)________ whistles, but also so-called pulsed sounds, which are often described as squawks, barks, rasps, etc

A. have

B. include

C. contain

D. combine

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Chọn B

Câu 38:

However, they also use breaching (jumping and falling back into the (48)________ with a loud splash) and pectoral fin (or flipper) and tail (or fluke) slaps (hitting the flipper or fluke on the water surface).

A. water

B. sea

C. ocean

D. river

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Chọn A

Câu 39:

Body posturing and jaw popping also have a role in (49)________.

A. reaction

B. chewing

C. speaking

D. communication

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Chọn D

Câu 40:

As for language, we do not know (50)________ they have one.

A. why

B. if

C. when

D. how

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Chọn B

Câu 41:

Several studies have demonstrated that dolphins can understand a structured language like (51)________.

A. your

B. ours

C. our

D. yours

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Chọn B

Câu 42:

Some studies also indicate that dolphin vocalizations are complex (52)________ to support some form of language.

A. too

B. as

C. enough

D. so

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Chọn C

Câu 43:

(53)________, it has not been demonstrated (54)________ that they can undoubtedly communicate (55)________ themselves.

A. Whenever

B. Wherever

C. However

D. Whoever

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Chọn C

Câu 44:

(53)________, it has not been demonstrated (54)________ that they can undoubtedly communicate (55)________ themselves.

A. yet

B. still

C. though

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Chọn A

Câu 45:

(53)________, it has not been demonstrated (54)________ that they can undoubtedly communicate (55)________ themselves.

A. together

B. each other

C. between

D. among

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Chọn D

Câu 46:

Read the following passage and fill the blank with ONE suitable word.

Enjoyment is what drinking wine is all about. However, the more you know, (56)________ easier it becomes to select the right wines for you or your guests. Wine is basically grape juice to (57)________ yeast has been added causing it to ferment and produce alcohol. Alcohol is flavourless, so there must be something more (58)________ wine than this. Many of the secrets of wine lie within the grape. Its pulp is a sugar solution which contains the things that give a wine its fruity flavour. In a dry wine, most of a grape’s sugar has been converted (59)________ alcohol. In a sweet one, more sugar is left. This can be felt on the (60)________ of the tongue. The pulp also contains acidity which gives the wine "crispness” that makes the mouth water.

Too much (61)________ it can make you wince, too little and the wine could taste dull. The skin contains flavour and tannin. Tannin produces a tingling sensation in the gums and gives a wine firmness. White grapes (62)________ their skins removed before fermentation so tannin is only really found in red wines. The pulp of black and white grapes is (63)________ same pale colour. The fact that the skins of black grapes are left on (64)________ the wine is fermented gives red wine its colour.

The wines which are often considered to be the best are (65)________ where all the elements balance one another. There are many grape varieties grown in many climates which influence the emphasis given to these features and this is why wines can be so wonderfully different.

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the

Câu 47:

Wine is basically grape juice to (57)________ yeast has been added causing it to ferment and produce alcohol

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which

Câu 48:

Alcohol is flavourless, so there must be something more (58)________ wine than this.

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to

Câu 49:

In a dry wine, most of a grape’s sugar has been converted (59)________ alcohol.

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into

Câu 50:

This can be felt on the (60)________ of the tongue.

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tip

Câu 51:

Too much (61)________ it can make you wince, too little and the wine could taste dull

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of

Câu 52:

White grapes (62)________ their skins removed before fermentation so tannin is only really found in red wines.

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have

Câu 53:

The pulp of black and white grapes is (63)________ same pale colour.

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the

Câu 54:

The fact that the skins of black grapes are left on (64)________ the wine is fermented gives red wine its colour.

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while

Câu 55:

The wines which are often considered to be the best are (65)________ where all the elements balance one another

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those/ones

Câu 56:

What is the main point of the first paragraph?

A. The waves created by ocean currents are very large.

B. Despite the strength of the wind, it only moves surface water.

C. Deep ocean water is seldom affected by forces that move water.

D. The tides are the most powerful force to affect the movement of ocean water.

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Chọn D

Câu 57:

The words "In reality" in the passage is closest in meaning to_________.

A. surprisingly

B. actually

C. characteristically

D. similarly

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Chọn B

Câu 58:

It can be inferred from the passage that the most important factor in determining how much gravitational effect one object in space has on the tides is_________.

A. size

B. distance

C. temperature

D. density

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Chọn B

Câu 59:

The word "configuration" in the passage is closest in meaning to_________.

A. unit

B. center

C. surface

D. arrangement

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Chọn D

Câu 60:

Neap tides occur when_________.

A. the Sun counteracts the Moon's gravitational attraction

B. the Moon is full

C. the Moon is farthest from the Sun

D. waves created by the wind combine with the Moon's gravitational attraction

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Chọn A

Câu 61:

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.

John didn’t celebrate until he received the offer of promotion in writing.

→ Not until ______________________________________________________.

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Not until John (had) received the offer of promotion in writing did he celebrate.

Câu 62:

I don’t really like her, even though I admire her achievements.

→ Much __________________________________________________________.

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Much as I admire her achievements, I don’t really like her.

Câu 63:

It’s thought that the accident was caused by human error.

→ The accident _________________________________________________.

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The accident is thought/ believed to have been caused by human error

Câu 64:

House prices have risen dramatically this year.

→ There has ____________________________________________________.

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There has been a dramatic increase in (the) house prices this year.

Câu 65:

This affair does not concern you.

→ This affair is no ______________________________________________.

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This affair is no concern/business of yours.

Câu 66:

You must submit articles for the magazine by June 18^th.

→ The final date _________________________________________________.

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The final date for you to submit articles for the magazine is June 18^th.

Câu 67:

Although Jimmy was the stronger of the two, his attacker soon overpowered him.

→ Despite his ____________________________________________________.

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Despite his (superior) strength Jimmy was (soon) overpowered by his attacker.

Câu 68:

What a surprise to see you here!

→ Fancy __________________________________________________________.

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Fancy seeing you here.

Câu 69:

I don’t intend to apologize to either of them.

→ I have _________________________________________________________.

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I have no intention of apologizing to either of them.

Câu 70:

It was only when I left home that I realized how much my father meant to me.

→ Not until _______________________________________________________.

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Not until (after) I (had) left home did I realize how much my father meant to me.