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Bài tập ôn thi vào 10 môn Tiếng anh theo chuyên đề có đáp án năm 2023

Bài tập Từ Đồng nghĩa - Trái nghĩa có đáp án Phần 2

7329 lượt thi
100 câu hỏi
60 phút

BẮT ĐẦU LÀM BÀI

Danh sách câu hỏi

Câu 1:

Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để tìm ra từ hoặc cụm từ có nghĩa GẦN NHẤT với từ hoặc cụm từ được gạch chân trong những câu hỏi sau.)

1. Though the ancient coin is no longer considered valid, yet I have kept it ever since as one of my treasures.

A. available

B. understandable

C. legitimate

D. clear

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 2:

In business transactions, Alex was frugal with his money. But he was generous when it came to his family.

A. sparing

B. wasteful

C. careless

D. interested

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 3:

Kelley was the most celebrated opera singer of his era.

A. ingenious

B. eminent

C. successful

D. creative

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 4:

It’s important that I remain neutral if there’s an argument between my daughter and her mother.

A. unmarried

B. unbiased

C. untroubled

D. unhurried

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 5:

On hearing the bad news, my sister got appalled and fainted for a while.

A. bored

B. appealed

C. bewildered

D. horrified

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 6:

Helen is one of the most favored synchronized swimming athletes in our school team.

A. individual

B. coordinated

C. critical

D. contractual

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 7:

We need tangible evidence if we’re going to take legal action.

A. cozy

B. unreal

C. alive

D. touchable

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 8:

It is essential that animal species in the Red list be protected from smuggling.

A. superficial

B. beneficial

C. crucial

D. special

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 9:

Many campaigns have been mounted to raise people’s awareness of the far-reaching effect of global warming on the life span of wild animals.

A. sensitivity

B. perception

C. anticipation

D. recognition

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 10:

Although containing a large number of precious books, the library remains neglected on the outskirt of the city.

A. invested

B. outdated

C. concerned

D. unnoticed

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 11:

He walked off in a most bizarre fashion.

A. strange

B. many

C. loud

D. quiet

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 12:

There were contrasting opinions towards whether or not to make marriage between LGBT community legal.

A. licensed

B. logical

C. legitimate

D. legit

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 13:

Can you tell the difference between poisonous mushrooms and edible varieties?

A. vicious

B. deadly

C. unhealthy

D. bad tasting

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 14:

If it hadn’t been for his invitation, I wouldn’t have gone to watch such a dull match.

A. interesting

B. concerning

C. boring

D. worrying

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 15:

No one in life would be as dedicated as my mother in caring for US all lifelong.

A. determined

B. decided

C. devoted

D. detected

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 16:

The Berlin Wall was a potent symbol of the Cold War.

A. contagious

B. impure

C. powerful

D. abundant

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 17:

The number of orangutans has been falling steadily and they are now almost extinct.

A. die away

B. die down

C. die of

D. die out

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 18:

Of all activists protesting animal slaughters, Helen is considered as a sociable person who everyone loves to talk to.

A. congenial

B. introverted

C. empathic

D. affable

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 19:

The opponent team is playing in a defensive way so that they can maintain the current score.

A. positive

B. protective

C. advancing

D. casual

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 20:

He’s an integral part of the team and we can’t do without him.

A. informative

B. essential

C. invented

D. exciting

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 21:

The Harvard presidency is perhaps the most prestigious job in higher education.

A. major

B. important

C. effective

D. reputable

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 22:

The patient felt embarrassed about undressing in front of the doctor.

A. apprehensive

B. funny

C. ashamed

D. confused

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 23:

He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.

A. popular

B. suspicious

C. easily seen

D. beautiful

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 24:

Although some people consider that carrying alligator bags is fashionable, I myself think it’s an immoral action.

A. outdated

B. luxury

C. normal

D. trendy

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 25:

After years of exposing to sunlight, the stelae have become completely illegible; consequently, their contents remain a mystery.

A. unreadable

B. unfold

C. lengthy

D. obvious

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 26:

Their elated decision could be detrimental to the future of the company.

A. helpful

B. harmful

C. depressing

D. facile

B. harmful

C. depressing

D. facile

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 27:

If you don’t have anything constructive to say, it’s better to say nothing.

A. meaningful

B. hurtful

C. useful

D. negative

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 28:

It is vital to get medical supplies to the city center as soon as possible.

A. needing

B. compulsory

C. obliged

D. essential

B. compulsory

C. obliged

D. essential

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 29:

Baby lizards in deserts are vulnerable to being attacked by a species of snake some minutes after born.

A. susceptible

B. defendable

C. hazardous

D. imperiled

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 30:

Climate change is one of the main causes endangering animals all over the world from hot deserts to humid swamp and deep in the ocean.

A. safeguarding

B. menacing

C. dishonoring

D. prejudicing

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 31:

You have to be aggressive if you want to succeed in this business.

A. strong

B. weak

C. friendly

D. passive

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 32:

Vietnam, also the host of the game, possessed an outstanding number of medals and became the champion.

A. enlarging

B. touching

C. striking

D. leaving

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 33:

The police did a thorough search of the area but found nothing suspicious.

A. practical

B. scientific

C. wonderful

D. careful

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 34:

Their victory over such a strong team like MU was so incredible that the press paid special attention to the match.

A. unbelievable

B. massive

C. irresponsible

D. moderate

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 35:

There has been a worldwide concern for such an epidemic disease like cross-country flu.

A. popular

B. widespread

C. general

D. escapable

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 36:

They swore eternal loyalty to each other at their wedding.

A. temporary

B. finite

C. immortal

D. impermanent

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 37:

She never thought that the duties of motherhood could be so onerous.

A. multiple

B. unjust

C. infamous

D. burdensome

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 38:

The law made turning on the motorcycle headlight during the day compulsory.

A. mandatory

B. desirable

C. rational

D. perfunctory

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 39:

The Navajos are among the indigenous people of North America.

A. original

B. first

C. native

D. beginning

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 40:

The idea which they have submitted to the manager is a potential solution to the problem of unbalancing finance.

A. promising

B. proficient

C. professional

D. productive

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 41:

Lawyers should be diplomatic in dealing with a judge.

A. strict

B. outspoken

C. firm

D. tactful

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 42:

Such a vigorous wrestler is he that he can defeat almost all opponents.

A. heavy

B. energetic

C. strengthening

D. broad-minded

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 43:

The important thing is to keep the heat low so as not to burn the sugar.

A. beneficial

B. good

C. effective

D. essential

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 44:

Microphones were hidden in the room to record their conversation.

A. exposed

B. unrelated

C. phenomenal

D. invisible

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 45:

Of all writers in his time, O’ Henry is praised for having a distinct writing style that separates him from others.

A. customary

B. unique

C. familiar

D. understanding

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 46:

Each person’s genetic code is unique except in the case of identical twins.

A. stunning

B. phenomenal

C. astonishing

D. one of a kind

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 47:

The author of this non-fiction novel is one of the most well-read writers of the 20th century, having published more than 5000 prints so far.

A. naked

B. crooked

C. beloved

D. widely-read

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 48:

The issue raised in his essay was really thought-provoking; therefore, he received good marks from the teacher.

A. inspirational

B. common

C. confident

D. heartfelt

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 49:

In the introduction to her fascinating book, O’Brien explains how she first became interested in music.

A. boring

B. appealing

C. involving

D. outgoing

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 50:

I hadn’t had enough sleep and was feeling kind of grumpy.

A. kind

B. grouchy

C. approachable

D. strict

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 51:

Take it easy, man! There’s nothing to worry about. We’ve got this.

A. Sleep

B. Relax

C. Eat

D. Sit down

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 52:

The doctor won’t have my test results for a few days, and I’m trying not to fret over it.

A. get involved in

B. get angry about

C. worry about

D. look for

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 53:

I don’t mind speaking my mind even about the most sensitive problems.

A. saying exactly what I thought

B. saying a few words

C. having a chat

D. being given the right to

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 54:

If Kim hadn’t given me a hand with these bags, I wouldn’t have made it to the fifth floor on my own!

A. worsened

B. hindered

C. prepared

D. helped me

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 55:

Due to the time limit, my brother only had a little time flipping through the textbook before the exam.

A. dipping into

B. running into

C. going into

D. checking into

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 56:

Tell us what they had to say. I’m all ears.

A. deaf

B. partially deaf

C. listening neglectfully

D. listening attentively

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 57:

My mother brought up that little matter of my criminal record again.

A. left

B. called

C. mentioned

D. grew

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 58:

Dinh Trong, a member of the Vietnamese football team, was seriously injured after competing in 2018 AFF Championship.

A. largely

B. bitterly

C. deeply

D. badly

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 59:

The fact that my neighbor’s dog barks all the time since they moved here is really driving me to the edge.

A. irritating me

B. steering me

C. moving me

D. frightening me

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 60:

My sister texts Kyle every day but never talks to him face to face.

A. in person

B. facing them

C. seeing them

D. looking at them

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 61:

His result in the marathon race has set a new world record in the history of running.

A. display the world record

B. break the world record

C. open the world record

D. establish the world record

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 62:

The entourage should be arriving any minute, so keep an eye out for them.

A. look at

B. take care of

C. control

D. maintain awareness of

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 63:

The police force must be on the alert for an upsurge in violence during the election.

A. look for

B. search for

C. watch for

D. watch out for

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 64:

A great number of chimpanzees are at the risk of being caught for scientific purposes such as experimenting new drugs.

A. under the threat of

B. under the weather of

C. under the impression of

D. under the cloud of

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 65:

I was on the point of calling you when your assistant called out my name.

A. not ready to call

B. around to call

C. about to call

D. starting to call

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 66:

It looks like we’ll all have to tighten our belts because things are beginning to cost more and more.

A. earn money

B. spend money

C. save money

D. sit still

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 67:

The doctor advises him to take up a sport in order to have a better physical condition.

A. start to win

B. start to train

C. start to play

D. start to quit

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 68:

I know you are taking the final test today, Timmy. Break a leg, my brother!

A. Bend your leg

B. Get out of my sight

C. Go away

D. Good luck

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 69:

I’m going to concentrate on my writing for a while.

A. be related to

B. be interested in

C. express interest in

D. paying all attention to

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 70:

The list of sports played in SEA Games 22 in 2003 was composed of over 40 sports with the participation of 11 countries in ASEAN.

A. consisted of

B. comprised of

C. included of

D. encompassed of

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 71:

I was scarcely able to move both of my arms after the accident.

A. almost

B. barely

C. immediately

D. definitely

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 72:

The problem with working with a large group is that you end up having to water down the final product just to make everyone happy.

A. make much clearer

B. make less extreme

C. make more fluid

D. increase in size

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 73:

Although we did exert ourselves to defense our goal, we lost the match after committing offside foul.

A. devise

B. focus

C. attempt

D. ignore

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 74:

We were childhood best friends, but when we moved to different cities, we drifted apart.

A. weren’t as childlike as before

B. weren’t as serious as before

C. weren’t as sympathetic as before

D. weren’t as friendly as before

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 75:

I have to do the same boring jobs day in day out.

A. every other day

B. every single day

C. every second day

D. every two days

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 76:

The commentators paid a lot of compliments to Ali Abdo, a world record breaker in motorcycling because of his outstanding talent.

A. praised

B. earned

C. granted

D. boasted

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 77:

The baby was born with a heart problem and could only stayed alive for a few hours.

A. revived

B. connived

C. survived

D. surprised

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 78:

As the chairman has had some problems, the executive director will stand in for him at the next conference.

A. respond

B. represent

C. renovate

D. reflect

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 79:

Her parents don’t hold with her living alone, but she does it anyway.

A. like

B. object to

C. dislike

D. approve of

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 80:

I hardly use my cell phone, aside from calling and texting.

A. since

B. except for

C. as a result of

D. in addition to

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 81:

I don’t know how you put up with such a loudmouth like John.

A. adopt

B. comprehend

C. tolerate

D. experience

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 82:

On June 16th, Dang Le Nguyen Vu, accompanied by his wife set up a coffee brand in Buon Ma Thuot named Trung Nguyen.

A. tackle

B. erect

C. organize

D. establish

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 83:

My grandma always keeps a supply of firewood on hand for cold nights.

A. nearby

B. available

C. indisposed

D. confident

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 84:

Last summer, I decided to move to London out of hand.

A. without thinking

B. with some hesitation

C. with reluctance

D. without further consideration

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 85:

If I were you, I wouldn’t stand for that sort of behavior from him.

A. like

B. care

C. mean

D. tolerate

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 86:

Don’t worry about me, I can take care of myself.

A. look after

B. see

C. imitate

D. improve

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 87:

Business was good and we were making money hand over fist.

A. to some extent

B. in moderation

C. to a certain extent

D. very quickly

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 88:

The law must hold good for every person in society, not just those who earn the most money.

A. remain for good

B. stand in life

C. remain in effect

D. are in good condition

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 89:

I spent the afternoon picking his brain for ideas to use in our celebration.

A. beating him

B. questioning him

C. threatening him

D. teaching him

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu 90:

He used his umbrella to ward off the fierce sun.

A. keep away

B. transcend

C. seek out

D. describe

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 91:

It’s not the end of the world that you broke up with him. Your job is to love yourself and not anyone else.

A. worth looking at

B. worth talking about

C. worth worrying about

D. worth speaking about

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 92:

My teacher spent the entire day marking her students’ assignments.

A. all long day

B. day after day

C. the long day

D. all day long

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 93:

All 3,000 employees went on strike in protest at the decision to close the factory.

A. wipe out

B. put away

C. take off

D. go over

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 94:

Roughly $104.8 million was spent on lottery tickets in 2006.

A. As much as

B. Relatively

C. Amazingly

D. Approximately

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 95:

The coastal village has remained comparatively untouched by tourism.

A. straightly

B. extremely

C. surprisingly

D. relatively

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 96:

After pining in obscurity for many years, her early novels have recently been rediscovered.

A. at once

B. before

C. just now

D. shortly

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 97:

In my book, it’s worse to run away from a fight than to start one.

A. In my opinion

B. In my retrospection

C. In my subjection

D. As for my reading

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 98:

It’s almost impossible to predict the last score as the two teams that are selected carefully among our students are neck and neck at every moment of the match.

A. long

B. beside

C. forward

D. close

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu 99:

I’ll have a piece of chocolate occasionally, but it’s very rare.

A. onetime

B. in one occasion

C. once in a while

D. none is correct

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu 100:

The three-month delay will be costly for the company.

A. of great value

B. in great expense

C. at reasonable price

D. in great detriment

Đáp án đúng là: B

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