Thứ năm, 28/03/2024
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Trang chủ Lớp 12 Tiếng Anh Bài tập Trắc nghiệm Unit 9 Reading

Bài tập Trắc nghiệm Unit 9 Reading

Bài tập Trắc nghiệm Unit 9 Reading

  • 415 lượt thi

  • 15 câu hỏi

  • 30 phút

Danh sách câu hỏi

Câu 3:

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

The Middle East and North Africa are one of the driest regions on earth. Nearly two-thirds of the region is desert. The Sahara Desert of northern Africa is the largest desert in the world. Desert air contains little moisture, so few clouds form over the land. Without clouds to block the sun, temperatures may reach as much as 125°F during the day. At night, without the clouds to contain the heat, the temperature can fall to as low as 125°F. Extreme temperatures combining with little rainfall make desert life difficult for people, plants, and animals. Therefore, some life forms have adapted to even the most severe desert environment. Camels are able to survive long periods without food or water. Many desert plants have long, shallow root systems. This allows the plants to reach out to collect water over great distances. Other desert plants have taproots. Taproots grow very deep so they can tap sources of underground water. Plant life in the desert is usually spread out over great distances. This is why deserts are often described as barren, or lifeless.

The temperature of desert can decrease to 125°C at night.

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Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “At night, without the clouds to contain the heat, the temperature can fall to as low as 125°F”.

Dịch: Vào ban đêm khi không có mây để chứa nhiệt, nhiệt độ có thể xuống thấp tới 125 ° F.


Câu 4:

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

The Middle East and North Africa are one of the driest regions on earth. Nearly two-thirds of the region is desert. The Sahara Desert of northern Africa is the largest desert in the world. Desert air contains little moisture, so few clouds form over the land. Without clouds to block the sun, temperatures may reach as much as 125°F during the day. At night, without the clouds to contain the heat, the temperature can fall to as low as 125°F. Extreme temperatures combining with little rainfall make desert life difficult for people, plants, and animals. Therefore, some life forms have adapted to even the most severe desert environment. Camels are able to survive long periods without food or water. Many desert plants have long, shallow root systems. This allows the plants to reach out to collect water over great distances. Other desert plants have taproots. Taproots grow very deep so they can tap sources of underground water. Plant life in the desert is usually spread out over great distances. This is why deserts are often described as barren, or lifeless.

A lot of plants on desert have long and shallow root systems to collect water from a far distance.

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Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Many desert plants have long, shallow root systems. This allows the plants to reach out to collect water over great distances”.

Dịch: Nhiều thực vật sa mạc có hệ thống rễ dài và nông. Điều này cho phép thực vật có thể vươn ra để thu thập nước trên một khoảng cách lớn.


Câu 6:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

In terms of sheer size, the Antarctic Desert is the largest desert on Earth, measuring a total of 13.8 million square kilometers. Antarctica is the coldest, windiest, and most isolated continent on Earth, and is considered a desert because its annual precipitation can be less than 51 mm in the interior.

It’s covered by a permanent ice sheet that contains 90% of the Earth’s fresh water. Only 2% of the continent isn’t covered by ice, and this land is strictly along the coasts, where all the life that is associated with the land mass (i.e. penguins, seals and various species of birds) reside. The other 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice which averages 1.6 km in thickness.

There are no permanent human residents, but anywhere from 1,000 to 5,000 researchers inhabit the research stations scattered across the continent – the largest being McMurdo Station, located on the tip of Ross Island. Beyond a limited range of mammals, only certain cold-adapted species of mites, algaes, and tundra vegetation can survive there.

 What is the size of the Antarctic Desert?

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Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “In terms of sheer size, the Antarctic Desert is the largest desert on Earth, measuring a total of 13.8 million square kilometers”.

Dịch: Về kích thước tuyệt đối, sa mạc Nam Cực là sa mạc lớn nhất trên Trái đất, rộng tổng cộng 13.8 triệu km2.


Câu 7:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

In terms of sheer size, the Antarctic Desert is the largest desert on Earth, measuring a total of 13.8 million square kilometers. Antarctica is the coldest, windiest, and most isolated continent on Earth, and is considered a desert because its annual precipitation can be less than 51 mm in the interior.

It’s covered by a permanent ice sheet that contains 90% of the Earth’s fresh water. Only 2% of the continent isn’t covered by ice, and this land is strictly along the coasts, where all the life that is associated with the land mass (i.e. penguins, seals and various species of birds) reside. The other 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice which averages 1.6 km in thickness.

There are no permanent human residents, but anywhere from 1,000 to 5,000 researchers inhabit the research stations scattered across the continent – the largest being McMurdo Station, located on the tip of Ross Island. Beyond a limited range of mammals, only certain cold-adapted species of mites, algaes, and tundra vegetation can survive there.

Why is the Antarctic Desert considered a desert?

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Đáp án: B

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “”Antarctica is the coldest, windiest, and most isolated continent on Earth, and is considered a desert because its annual precipitation can be less than 51 mm in the interior.

Dịch: Nam Cực là lục địa lạnh nhất, nhiều gió nhất và cô lập nhất trên Trái đất và được coi là sa mạc vì lượng mưa hàng năm của nó có thể nhỏ hơn 51 mm ở bên trong.


Câu 8:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

In terms of sheer size, the Antarctic Desert is the largest desert on Earth, measuring a total of 13.8 million square kilometers. Antarctica is the coldest, windiest, and most isolated continent on Earth, and is considered a desert because its annual precipitation can be less than 51 mm in the interior.

It’s covered by a permanent ice sheet that contains 90% of the Earth’s fresh water. Only 2% of the continent isn’t covered by ice, and this land is strictly along the coasts, where all the life that is associated with the land mass (i.e. penguins, seals and various species of birds) reside. The other 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice which averages 1.6 km in thickness.

There are no permanent human residents, but anywhere from 1,000 to 5,000 researchers inhabit the research stations scattered across the continent – the largest being McMurdo Station, located on the tip of Ross Island. Beyond a limited range of mammals, only certain cold-adapted species of mites, algaes, and tundra vegetation can survive there.

What covers the Antarctic Desert?

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Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “”It’s covered by a permanent ice sheet that contains 90% of the Earth’s fresh water.

Dịch: Nó được bao phủ bởi một tảng băng vĩnh cửu chứa 90% nước ngọt của Earth


Câu 9:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

In terms of sheer size, the Antarctic Desert is the largest desert on Earth, measuring a total of 13.8 million square kilometers. Antarctica is the coldest, windiest, and most isolated continent on Earth, and is considered a desert because its annual precipitation can be less than 51 mm in the interior.

It’s covered by a permanent ice sheet that contains 90% of the Earth’s fresh water. Only 2% of the continent isn’t covered by ice, and this land is strictly along the coasts, where all the life that is associated with the land mass (i.e. penguins, seals and various species of birds) reside. The other 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice which averages 1.6 km in thickness.

There are no permanent human residents, but anywhere from 1,000 to 5,000 researchers inhabit the research stations scattered across the continent – the largest being McMurdo Station, located on the tip of Ross Island. Beyond a limited range of mammals, only certain cold-adapted species of mites, algaes, and tundra vegetation can survive there.

How many researchers inhabit this cold desert?

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Đáp án: B

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “There are no permanent human residents, but anywhere from 1,000 to 5,000 researchers inhabit the research stations scattered across the continent – the largest being McMurdo Station, located on the tip of Ross Island”.

Dịch: Không có cư dân thường trú của con người, nhưng có khoảng từ 1.000 đến 5.000 nhà nghiên cứu cư trú tại các trạm nghiên cứu nằm rải rác trên lục địa - trạm lớn nhất là McMurdo, nằm trên mũi của Đảo Ross.


Câu 10:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

In terms of sheer size, the Antarctic Desert is the largest desert on Earth, measuring a total of 13.8 million square kilometers. Antarctica is the coldest, windiest, and most isolated continent on Earth, and is considered a desert because its annual precipitation can be less than 51 mm in the interior.

It’s covered by a permanent ice sheet that contains 90% of the Earth’s fresh water. Only 2% of the continent isn’t covered by ice, and this land is strictly along the coasts, where all the life that is associated with the land mass (i.e. penguins, seals and various species of birds) reside. The other 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice which averages 1.6 km in thickness.

There are no permanent human residents, but anywhere from 1,000 to 5,000 researchers inhabit the research stations scattered across the continent – the largest being McMurdo Station, located on the tip of Ross Island. Beyond a limited range of mammals, only certain cold-adapted species of mites, algaes, and tundra vegetation can survive there.

Which species of animals can survive in Antarctic desert?

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Đáp án: D

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Beyond a limited range of mammals, only certain cold-adapted species of mites, algaes, and tundra vegetation can survive there”.

Dịch: Ngoài một số loài động vật có vú hạn chế, chỉ có một số loài ve, tảo và thảm thực vật vùng lãnh nguyên có thể sống sót ở đó


Câu 13:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

The Sahara is the …..(6)….. hot desert in the world, and the third largest desert behind Antarctica and the Arctic, which are ….(7)…. cold deserts. The Sahara is one …(8)…. the harshest environments on Earth, covering 3.6 million square miles (9.4 million square kilometers), nearly a third of the African continent, about the size of the United States …(9)….. Alaska and Hawaii. The name of the desert comes ……(10)…. the Arabic word ṣaḥrāʾ, which means "desert."

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Đáp án: A

Giải thích: One of the+ so sánh hơn nhất+N: Một trong những

Dịch: Sahara là một trong những môi trường khắc nghiệt nhất trên Trái Đất, bao gồm 3,6 triệu dặm vuông (9,4 triệu km2), bằng gần một phần ba của lục địa châu Phi, về kích thước của Hoa Kỳ bao gồm Alaska và Hawaii.


Câu 14:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

The Sahara is the …..(6)….. hot desert in the world, and the third largest desert behind Antarctica and the Arctic, which are ….(7)…. cold deserts. The Sahara is one …(8)…. the harshest environments on Earth, covering 3.6 million square miles (9.4 million square kilometers), nearly a third of the African continent, about the size of the United States …(9)….. Alaska and Hawaii. The name of the desert comes ……(10)…. the Arabic word ṣaḥrāʾ, which means "desert."

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Đáp án: B

Giải thích: Including: bao gồm

Dịch: Sahara là một trong những môi trường khắc nghiệt nhất trên Trái Đất, bao gồm 3,6 triệu dặm vuông (9,4 triệu km vuông), bằng gần một phần ba của lục địa châu Phi, về kích thước của Hoa Kỳ bao gồm Alaska và Hawaii


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