Bộ 25 đề thi ôn luyện THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh có lời giải năm 2022
Bộ 25 đề thi ôn luyện THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh có lời giải năm 2022 (Đề 12)
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4249 lượt thi
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6 câu hỏi
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60 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
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Chọn đáp án C
- Innocent /ˈɪnəsnt/ (adj): vô tội
- Reaction /riˈækʃn/ (n): phản ứng
- Criminal /ˈkrɪmɪnl/ (n): kẻ phạm tội
- Specialist /ˈspeʃəlɪst/ (n): chuyên gia
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
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Chọn đáp án D
- Definition /ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn/ (n): định nghĩa
- Situation /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ (n): tình huống, tình hình
- Production /prəˈdʌkʃn/ (n): sự sản xuất
- Politician /ˌpɒləˈtɪʃn/ (n): chính tri gia
Câu 3:
It is such a prestigious university that only good students are entitled toa full scholarship each year.
A. have the right to refuseB. are given the right to
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Chọn đáp án B
- have the right to refuse: có quyền từ chối- are given the right to: được cho quyền
- are refused the right to: bị từ chối quyền- have the obligation to: có nghĩa vụ, bổn phận
- are entitled to: có quyền
Do đó: are entitled to ~ are given the right to
"Đó là một trường đại học có uy tín mà chỉ có những sinh viên giỏi mới được hưởng học bống toàn phần mỗi năm."
Câu 4:
Although the carnival is a celebration of the traditions of black British, _____________
A. everyone seems to participate in it
B. only Caribbean people take part in it
C. it is gaining in popularity among the white in recent years
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Chọn đáp án A
Thông tin trong bài: "Everyone dances - young and old, black and white - and even the policemen on duty take part in the fun." (Mọi người đều nhảy múa - người già và trẻ, người da đen và da trắng - và ngay cả những cảnh sát đang làm nhiệm vụ cũng tham gia vào cuộc vui.)
Câu 5:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
The work of the railroad pioneers in America became the basis for a great surge of railroad building halfway through the nineteenth century that linked the nation together as never before. Railroads eventually became the nation's number one transportation system and remained so until the construction of the interstate highway system halfway through the twentieth century. They were of crucial importance in stimulating economic expansion, but theirinfluence reached beyond the economy and was pervasive in American society at large.
By 1804, English, as well as American inventors, had experimented with steam engines for moving land vehicles. In 1920, John Stevens ran a locomotive and cars around in a circular track on his New Jersey estate, which the public saw as an amusing toy. And in 1825, after opening a short length of a track, the Stockton to Darlington Railroad in England became the first line to carry general traffic. American business people, especially those in the Atlantic coastal region who looked for better communication with the West, quickly became interested in the English experiment. The first company in America to begin actual operations was the Baltimore and Ohio, which opened a thirteen mile length of track in 1830. It used a team of horses to pull a train of passenger carriages and freight wagons along the track, steam locomotive power didn't come into regular service until two years later.
However, for the first decade or more, there was not yet a true railroad system. Even the longest of the lines were relatively short in the 1830's, and most of them served simply to connect water routes to each other, not to link one railroad to another. Even when two lines did connect, the tracks often differed in width, so cars from one line couldn't fit onto tracks of the next line. Schedules were unreliable and wrecks were frequent. Significantly, however, some important developments during the 1830's and 1840's included the introduction of heavier iron rails, more flexible and powerful locomotives, and passenger cars were redesigned to become more stable,comfortable, and larger. By the end of 1830 only 23 miles of track had been laid in the country. But by 1936, more than 1,000 miles of track had been laid in eleven States, and within the decade, almost 3,000 miles had been constructed. By that early age, the United States had already surpassedGreat Britain in railroad construction, and particularly from the mid-1860's, the late nineteenth century belonged to the railroads.
The word "their" in paragraph 1 refers to_____________.
C. the interstate highway systemD. Americar
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Chọn đáp án B
Thông tin trong bài:"Railroads eventually became the nation's number one transportation system and remained so until the construction of the interstate highway system halfway through the twentieth century. They were of crucial importance in stimulating economic expansion, but their influence reached beyond the economy and was pervasive in American society at large." (Các tuyến đường sắt cuối cùng đã trở thành hệ thống giao thông vận tải số một của quốc gia và duy trì như vậy cho đến khi xây dựng hệ thống đường cao tốc liên bang vào nửa thế kỷ 20. Chúng có tầm quan trọng lớn trong việc kích thích sự mở rộng kinh tế, nhưng ảnh hưởng của chúng đã vươn ra ngoài nền kinh tế và có sức lan tỏa rộng rãi trong xã hội Mỹ.)
"their" đề cập đến "railroads"
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
She did not study hard. She failed the exam.
A. Even though she failed the exam, she didn't study hard.
B. Unless she had studied hard, she would have failed the exam.
D. However hard she studied, she failed the exam.
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Chọn đáp án C
"Cô ấy không chăm học. Cô ấy đã thi trượt."
A. Mặc dù cô ấy thi trượt nhưng cô ấy không chăm học.
B. Nếu cô ấy đã không chăm học thì cô ấy đã trượt kì thi.
C. Nếu cô ấy chăm học thì cô ấy đã thi đỗ.
D. Mặc dù cô ấy chăm học nhưng cô ấy đã thi trượt.
A, B, D: không phù hợp về nghĩa
Cấu trúc: If + S + had + PP, S + would have + PP.(câu điều kiện loại 3: diễn tả sự việc trái với thực tế trong quá khứ)