Bộ 25 đề thi ôn luyện THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh có lời giải năm 2022
Bộ 25 đề thi ôn luyện THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh có lời giải năm 2022 (Đề 19)
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4241 lượt thi
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11 câu hỏi
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60 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
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Chọn đáp án B
marinate (v) /ˈmærɪneɪt/: ướp
shallot (n) /ʃəˈlɒt/: hành khô
inaccessible (adj) /ˌɪnækˈsesəbl/: không thể vào/ tiếp cận được
manual (adj) /ˈmænjuəl/: làm (gì đó) bằng tay
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
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Chọn đáp án B
habitable (adj) /ˈhæbɪtəbl/: có đủ điều kiện cho sự sống
astronomy (n) /əˈstrɒnəmi/: thiên văn học
meteorite (n) /ˈmiːtiəraɪt/: thiên thạch
stimulating (adj) /ˈstɪmjuleɪtɪŋ/: thú vị, đầy phấn khích
Câu 3:
It was_____________we couldn't stop laughing.
A. such a funny story thatB. so a funny story that
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Chọn đáp án A
Cấu trúc: S + V + such + (a/an) + adj + N + that + a clause (quá... đến nỗi mà)
B, C, D sai ngữ pháp
"Đó là một câu chuyện buồn cười đến nỗi mà chúng tôi không ngừng cười được."
Câu 4:
_____________his good work and manners, he didn't get a promotion.
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Chọn đáp án B
- Because of + N/ V-ing: bởi vì- In spite of + N/ V-ing: mặc dù
- Even though + a clause: mặc dù- As a result: kết quả là, vì vậy
"Mặc dù cách cư xử và thái độ làm việc tốt nhưng anh ấy vẫn không được thăng tiến."
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
She doesn't know what they are going to ask in the job interview. She will just play it by ear.
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Chọn đáp án A
- play it by ear: tùy cơ ứng biến, không lên kế hoạch trước # plan well in advance: lên kế hoạch trước rất kĩ
B. cẩn thận về điều đó
C. lắng nghe những người khác nói
D. không lên kế hoạch trước
"Cô ấy không biết họ sẽ hỏi gì trong cuộc phỏng vấn xin việc. Cô ấy sẽ tùy co ứng biến."
Câu 6:
Nothing could console him when his wife died.
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Chọn đáp án D
- console (v): an ủi, giải khuây # discomfort (v); làm lo lắng, làm buồn phiền
A. làm hài lòng
B. khuyến khích
C. làm vui lòng
"Không gì có thể an ủi anh ấy khi vợ qua đời."
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Ms. Hoa is talking on the phone.
Ms. Hoa: "Sorry, the director is not here." - Lan:" _____________".
A. I have known him for many years.B. But I can do this work by myself.
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Chọn đáp án D
Cô Hoa đang nói chuyện điện thoại.
Cô Hoa: "Xin lỗi, giám đốc không có ở đây." - Lan: "Em có thể để lại lời nhắn được không ạ?"
A. Em biết ông ấy nhiều năm rồi.
B. Nhưng em có thể tự làm công việc này được.
C. Cô có nhắn lại gì không ạ?
Câu 8:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
The Great Wall of China is the biggest object ever made by humans. It (26) _____________across mountains, deserts and grasslands for over 6,000 kilometres. The ancient Chinese built the wall to keep invaders from the west (27)_____________of their country. Today tourists from all over the world come and see it. The Great Wall began as a series of many smaller walls that were not (28) _____________with each other. The first sections of the wall were built as early as 600 B.C. As time went on Chinese emperors connected them together to keep Huns, Mongols and other (29) _____________away.
Thousands of soldiers, criminals and peasants worked on building the wall. It was finally completed during the Ming dynasty in the 17 th century. The Chinese wall is (30) _____________of dirt, mud, stone and brick. It is between 5 and 9 metres tall and up to 8 metres wide. A small road runs on the top of the wall. Towers every few hundred metres were built to store military supplies.
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Chọn đáp án A
- stretch + across: trải dài qua
"It stretches across mountains, deserts and grasslands for over 6,000 kilometres." (Nó trải dài qua núi, sa mạc và đồng cỏ hơn 6000 km.)
Câu 9:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
What's the problem with British teenagers? Many British newspapers and TV programmes are asking this question at the moment. A lot of people are saying that there are problems with teenagers at school, on the streets and in their homes. Why? What, or who, is responsible for these problems? A recent BBC television series explores these questions. It's called 'The world's strictest parents'. Is that because British parents are very strict? Just the opposite, it seems. The director of the programme, Andrea Wiseman, explains why they are making it. She thinks that in the United Kingdom teenagers pay no attention to adults. They don't want to do well at school. They think they can do what they like and they are only interested in new fashions and Hollywood celebrities. Why are British teenagers like this? Wiseman says it's because their parents give their children everything they can. But they give their children no limits, no rules, no discipline because they want their children to be 'free'. They don't tell their children to work hard because they don't want their kids to have any stress. The problem with this is that parents give their sons and daughters no cultural values. When a teenager does something bad and their parents say something, the teenagers immediately say 'My parents are really strict' or 'My parents aren't fair'. So what happens in the TV programme? Some problematic British teenagers go and live with parents in different parts of the world. They live with families that believe in traditional discipline and cultural values. In Ghana, Jamaica, Botswana and the southern us state of Alabama, the teenagers have the experience of living with parents who want and expect good behaviour and hard work. The results are interesting. In the end, the British teenagers seem to prefer having strict parents!
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about British teenagers according to Wiseman?
A. They think that they have freedom to do anything they like.
B. They show their interest in new fashions.
D. They don't want to do well at school.
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Chọn đáp án C
A, B, D đúng: "They don't want to do well at school. They think they can do what they like and they are only interested in new fashions and Hollywood celebrities"
C không đúng: "She thinks that in the United Kingdom teenagers pay no attention to adults."
Câu 10:
Romanticism in music is characterized as being_____________.
A. exact and powerfulB. realistic and vivid
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Chọn đáp án D
Chủ nghĩa lãng mạn trong âm nhạc được mô tả______________.
A. chính xác và mạnh mẽ
B. thực tế và sinh động
C. tuyệt vời và năng động
D. thơ trữ tình và kịch
Thông tin trong bài: "This work, besides its technical significance just mentioned, can also be regarded as uniting the characteristics of Romanticism in music, it is both lyrical and dramatic"
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Hung dropped out of university after his first year. Now he regrets it.
A. Hung regretted having dropped out of university after his first year.
B. Hung wishes he didn't drop out of university after his first year.
C. Hung regrets having dropped out of university after his first year.
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Chọn đáp án C
"Hùng đã bỏ học Đại học sau năm đầu tiên. Bây giờ cậu ấy hối tiếc." Hùng hối tiếc đã bỏ học Đại học sau năm đầu tiên.
A. Hùng đã hối tiếc đã bỏ học Đại học sau năm đầu tiên, (sai regrets)
B. sai cấu trúc câu ước cho quá khứ hadn't dropped
D. Giá như Hùng đã bỏ học Đại học sau năm đầu tiên (sai nghĩa)